英语情景运用测试题及答案

英语情景运用测试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Ifyouwanttobookahotelroomfortwonights,whichwordshouldyouuseA.stayB.sleepC.restD.live【答案】A【解析】Stayisthecorrectwordtousewhenbookingahotelroomforacertainnumberofnights.

2.WhatdoyoucallapersonwhospeaksthreelanguagesA.monolingualB.bilingualC.trilingualD.multilingual【答案】C【解析】Trilingualreferstoapersonwhospeaksthreelanguagesfluently.

3.Ifyouwanttoapologizeforbeinglate,youcansay:A.Sorry,Imontime.B.Imsorryformydelay.C.Imearlytoday.D.Imalwayslate.【答案】B【解析】Imsorryformydelay.isanappropriatewaytoapologizeforbeinglate.

4.WhatistheoppositeofhappyA.sadB.angryC.boredD.excited【答案】A【解析】Sadisthedirectoppositeofhappyintermsofemotion.

5.Ifyouwanttoaskforthepriceofsomething,youcansay:A.HowmuchisthisB.WhatsthisC.WhereisthisD.Whyisthis【答案】A【解析】Howmuchisthisisthecorrectwaytoaskforthepriceofsomething.

6.WhatdoyoucallapersonwhoworksinahospitalA.teacherB.engineerC.doctorD.lawyer【答案】C【解析】Doctoristhetermusedforapersonwhoworksinahospitalandtreatspatients.

7.Ifyouwanttothanksomeone,youcansay:A.Yourewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.Imsorry.D.Dontworry.【答案】B【解析】Thankyouistheappropriateexpressiontousewhenexpressinggratitude.

8.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childrenB.childesC.childD.childs【答案】A【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

9.Ifyouwanttoaskfordirections,youcansay:A.WhereisthenearestsupermarketB.HowcanIgettothemuseumC.WhattimeisitD.Imhungry.【答案】A、B【解析】BothWhereisthenearestsupermarketandHowcanIgettothemuseumareappropriatewaystoaskfordirections.

10.WhatdoyoucallapersonwhowritesbooksA.painterB.writerC.musicianD.dancer【答案】B【解析】Writeristhetermusedforapersonwhowritesbooks.

11.Ifyouwanttoinvitesomeonetoaparty,youcansay:A.Youareinvitedtomyparty.B.Iwillgotoyourparty.C.DoyouwanttocometomypartyD.Iminvitedtoyourparty.【答案】C【解析】Doyouwanttocometomypartyisthecorrectwaytoinvitesomeonetoaparty.

12.WhatistheoppositeofrichA.poorB.famousC.happyD.smart【答案】A【解析】Pooristhedirectoppositeofrichintermsoffinancialstatus.

13.Ifyouwanttoasksomeonetowaitforyou,youcansay:A.Pleasewaitforme.B.Iwillwaitforyou.C.Dontwaitforme.D.Imwaitingforyou.【答案】A【解析】Pleasewaitforme.isthecorrectwaytoasksomeonetowaitforyou.

14.WhatdoyoucallapersonwhospeaksonlyonelanguageA.bilingualB.multilingualC.monolingualD.trilingual【答案】C【解析】Monolingualreferstoapersonwhospeaksonlyonelanguage.

15.Ifyouwanttooffersomeoneadrink,youcansay:A.WouldyoulikeadrinkB.Iwantadrink.C.Youshoulddrink.D.Idontdrink.【答案】A【解析】Wouldyoulikeadrinkistheappropriatewaytooffersomeoneadrink.

16.WhatistheoppositeofhotA.coldB.warmC.hotD.boiling【答案】A【解析】Coldisthedirectoppositeofhotintermsoftemperature.

17.Ifyouwanttoasksomeonetopassyouthesalt,youcansay:A.CanyoupassmethesaltB.Ineedthesalt.C.Thesaltishere.D.Idontneedthesalt.【答案】A【解析】Canyoupassmethesaltisthecorrectwaytoasksomeonetopassyouthesalt.

18.WhatdoyoucallapersonwhodrawspicturesA.writerB.painterC.musicianD.dancer【答案】B【解析】Painteristhetermusedforapersonwhodrawspictures.

19.Ifyouwanttoasksomeonetobequiet,youcansay:A.Bequiet,please.B.Iamquiet.C.Youarequiet.D.Letsbequiet.【答案】A【解析】Bequiet,please.isthecorrectwaytoasksomeonetobequiet.

20.WhatistheoppositeofbigA.smallB.largeC.bigD.huge【答案】A【解析】Smallisthedirectoppositeofbigintermsofsize.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarewaystoapologizeA.Imsorryforbeinglate.B.Sorry,Imessedup.C.Iapologizeformymistake.D.Imsorry,butitsnotmyfault.【答案】A、B、C【解析】Allthreeoptionsareappropriatewaystoapologize.OptionDisnotanapologybutanexcuse.

2.WhataresomewaystoaskfordirectionsA.WhereisthenearestsupermarketB.HowcanIgettothemuseumC.WhattimeisitD.Imlost.【答案】A、B、D【解析】OptionsA,B,andDarewaystoaskfordirections.OptionCisaskingforthetime,notdirections.

3.WhichofthefollowingarepolitewaystoasksomeonetodosomethingA.CouldyoupleasehelpmeB.Ineedyourhelp.C.Youshouldhelpme.D.Helpme,please.【答案】A、D【解析】OptionsAandDarepolitewaystoasksomeonetodosomething.OptionsBandCaremoredemandingandlesspolite.

4.WhataresomewaystoexpressgratitudeA.Thankyouverymuch.B.Iappreciateit.C.Yourewelcome.D.Thanksalot.【答案】A、B、D【解析】OptionsA,B,andDarewaystoexpressgratitude.OptionCistypicallyusedasaresponsetosomeonewhohasthankedyou.

5.WhichofthefollowingarewaystooffersomeoneadrinkA.WouldyoulikeadrinkB.Illgetyouadrink.C.Youshouldhaveadrink.D.Here,drinkthis.【答案】A、B、D【解析】OptionsA,B,andDarewaystooffersomeoneadrink.OptionCismoreofasuggestionratherthananoffer.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Ifyouwanttobookahotelroom,youneedtoprovideyour______and______information.

2.Apersonwhospeaksfourlanguagesiscalleda______languagespeaker.

3.Toapologizeforbeinglate,youcansay,______formydelay.

4.Theoppositeofhappyis______.

5.Ifyouwanttoaskforthepriceofsomething,youcansay,______isthis

6.Apersonwhoworksinahospitaliscalleda______.

7.Tothanksomeone,youcansay,______.

8.Thepluralformofchildis______.

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Twonegativenumbersaddedtogetherwillalwaysresultinapositivenumber.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Twonegativenumbersaddedtogetherwillalwaysresultinanegativenumber.Forexample,-5+-3=-

8.

2.Amonolingualpersonspeaksonlyonelanguage.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Amonolingualpersonspeaksonlyonelanguage.

3.Imsorryisawaytoapologize.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Imsorryisacommonwaytoapologize.

4.Atrilingualpersonspeaksthreelanguages.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Atrilingualpersonspeaksthreelanguages.

5.Whereisthenearestsupermarketisawaytoaskfordirections.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Whereisthenearestsupermarketisawaytoaskfordirections.

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapologizeandexcuse

2.Howcanyoupolitelyasksomeonetodosomething

3.Whataresomewaystoexpressgratitude

4.Howdoyouaskforthepriceofsomething

5.Whatistheoppositeofhot

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethedifferencesbetweenmonolingual,bilingual,andtrilingual.

2.Discusstheimportanceoflearningmultiplelanguagesintodaysglobalizedworld.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）Imagineyouareplanningatriptoaforeigncountry.Writeashortparagraphdescribinghowyouwoulduseyourlanguageskillstocommunicatewithlocals,askfordirections,andorderfoodatarestaurant.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.A

9.A、B

10.B

11.C

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.A

17.A

18.B

19.A

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C

2.A、B、D

3.A、D

4.A、B、D

5.A、B、D

三、填空题

1.name,address

2.four

3.Sorry

4.sad

5.Howmuch

6.doctor

7.Thankyou

8.children

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Apologizeistoexpressregretforamistakeoroffense,whileexcuseistomakeajustifiablereasonforbehaviorthatmaybeconsideredinappropriate.

2.Topolitelyasksomeonetodosomething,youcanusephraseslikeCouldyoupleasehelpmeorWouldyouminddoingthisforme

3.SomewaystoexpressgratitudeincludesayingThankyou,Iappreciateit,orThanksalot.

4.Toaskforthepriceofsomething,youcansayHowmuchisthis

5.Theoppositeofhotiscold.

六、分析题

1.Monolingualreferstoapersonwhospeaksonlyonelanguage.Bilingualreferstoapersonwhospeakstwolanguages.Trilingualreferstoapersonwhospeaksthreelanguages.Thenumberoflanguagesspokenisthemaindifferencebetweentheseterms.

2.Learningmultiplelanguagesisimportantintodaysglobalizedworldbecauseitenhancescommunicationskills,promotesculturalunderstanding,andprovidesmorecareeropportunities.Italsohelpsinbuildingbridgesbetweendifferentculturesandfosteringinternationalcooperation.

七、综合应用题Inmytriptoaforeigncountry,Iwouldusemylanguageskillstocommunicatewithlocals,askfordirections,andorderfoodatarestaurant.Forexample,Iwouldgreetlocalsintheirlanguage,askfordirectionstospecificplaces,andorderdishesfromthemenuintheirlanguage.Thiswouldnotonlymakemyinteractionsmorepleasantbutalsoshowrespectfortheircultureandlanguage.。