英语毕业资格考试试题及答案

英语毕业资格考试试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.A.ThehistoryoftheinternetB.HowtheinternetchangedourlivesC.ThefutureoftheinternetD.Thebenefitsoftheinternet【答案】B【解析】Thepassagefocusesonhowtheinternethaschangedourdailylives.

2.WhatisthemeaningofubiquitousinthesentenceSmartphonesarenowubiquitousinmodernsociety.A.RareB.CommonC.ExpensiveD.Old-fashioned【答案】B【解析】Ubiquitousmeanspresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.

3.InthesentenceSheisthemost______personIhaveevermet,theword______shouldbefilledwith_____.A.intelligent,intelligentB.intelligent,smartC.smart,smartD.smart,intelligent【答案】A【解析】Intelligentandintelligentshouldbefilledintomaintainconsistencyinthesentence.

4.Thepasttenseofgois_____.A.goneB.wentC.goingD.goed【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseofgoiswent.

5.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousepunctuationA.Hesaid,Iamgoingtothestore.B.Hesaid:Iamgoingtothestore.C.Hesaid;Iamgoingtothestore.D.HesaidIamgoingtothestore.【答案】A【解析】Thecorrectpunctuationforaquoteistouseacommaaftertheintroductoryphrase.

6.Theoppositeofpooris_____.A.richB.badC.poorD.ugly【答案】A【解析】Richistheoppositeofpoor.

7.WhatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwould____.A.amB.isC.wereD.was【答案】C【解析】Inahypotheticalconditionalsentence,thepastsubjunctiveformisused.

8.Thewordambitiousmeans_____.A.lazyB.determinedC.carelessD.happy【答案】B【解析】Ambitiousmeanshavingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.

9.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateMay15,2023is_____.A.15thMay2023B.May15th,2023C.15May2023D.May15,2023【答案】D【解析】ThestandardformatforwritingdatesisMonthDay,Year.

10.Thepastparticipleofseeis_____.A.seenB.sawC.seesD.seeing【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedarepartsofspeech.

2.WhatarethecommonusesoftheinternetA.CommunicationB.EntertainmentC.EducationD.BankingE.Shopping【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Theinternetisusedforcommunication,entertainment,education,banking,andshopping.

3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesinEnglishA.PresenttenseB.PasttenseC.FuturetenseD.PresentcontinuoustenseE.Pastcontinuoustense【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】AlltheoptionslistedaretensesinEnglish.

4.WhatarethefunctionsofagoodparagraphA.UnityB.CoherenceC.DevelopmentD.UnityandcoherenceE.Developmentandunity【答案】A、B、C【解析】Agoodparagraphshouldhaveunity,coherence,anddevelopment.

5.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectivesA.BeautifulB.SmartC.QuicklyD.HappyE.Lazy【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】Quicklyisanadverb,notanadjective.

三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Theoppositeofhotis_____.【答案】cold

2.Thepasttenseofwriteis_____.【答案】wrote

3.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateDecember5,2023is_____.【答案】December5,

20234.Thewordseriousmeans_____.【答案】important

5.ThecorrectformoftheverbinthesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwould____.is_____.【答案】were

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Thepasttenseofbeiswasorwere.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepasttenseofbeiswasforsingularsubjectsandwereforpluralsubjects.

2.Thewordquicklyisanadjective.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Quicklyisanadverb,notanadjective.

3.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateJuly4,2023is4thJuly

2023.（）【答案】（×）【解析】ThestandardformatforwritingdatesisMonthDay,Year.

4.Thepastparticipleofeatiseaten.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepastparticipleofeatiseaten.

5.Thewordhappymeanssad.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Happymeansfeelingorshowingpleasureorjoy.

6.ThecorrectformoftheverbinthesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwould____.isam.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Inahypotheticalconditionalsentence,thepastsubjunctiveformisused,sothecorrectformiswere.

7.Theinternetisnotusedforeducation.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Theinternetisusedforeducation.

8.Thewordambitiousmeanshavingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Ambitiousmeanshavingastrongdesiretosucceedorachievesomething.

9.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateSeptember1,2023is1stSeptember

2023.（）【答案】（×）【解析】ThestandardformatforwritingdatesisMonthDay,Year.

10.Thepasttenseofgoiswent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepasttenseofgoiswent.

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatarethemainusesoftheinternet【答案】Themainusesoftheinternetincludecommunication,entertainment,education,banking,andshopping.

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

3.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish【答案】ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,pasttense,andfuturetense.

4.Whatisthefunctionofagoodparagraph【答案】Thefunctionofagoodparagraphistohaveunity,coherence,anddevelopment.

5.Whatisthepastparticipleofsee【答案】Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceSheisthemostintelligentpersonIhaveevermet.andexplaintheuseoftheadjectiveintelligent.【答案】ThesentenceSheisthemostintelligentpersonIhaveevermetusestheadjectiveintelligenttodescribethequalityoftheperson.Intelligentisusedtoindicatethatthepersonhasahighlevelofintelligence.Thesuperlativeformmostisusedtoemphasizethatsheisthehighestinthegroupbeingcompared.

2.AnalyzethesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.andexplaintheuseofthesubjunctivemood.【答案】ThesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharderusesthesubjunctivemoodtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.ThephraseIfIwereyouisaconditionalclausethatusesthepastsubjunctiveformwereinsteadoftheindicativepasttensewas.ThemainclauseIwouldstudyharderusestheconditionalmoodtoindicatewhatwouldhappeniftheconditionweremet.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共40分）

1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsaboutthebenefitsofusingtheinternetforeducation.【答案】Theinternethasrevolutionizededucationbyprovidingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.Studentscanuseonlineplatformstolearnattheirownpace,accesseducationalvideos,andcollaboratewithpeersfromaroundtheworld.Teacherscanalsobenefitfromtheinternetbyusingittocreateengaginglessonsandtrackstudentprogress.Additionally,theinternetoffersopportunitiesforremotelearning,makingeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas.Overall,theinternethasmadeeducationmoreflexible,interactive,andinclusive.

2.Writeashortessayofabout200wordsabouttheimpactoftheinternetonourdailylives.【答案】Theinternethashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylivesbytransformingthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Communicationhasbecomeinstantaneouswiththeadventofemail,socialmedia,andmessagingapps.Workhasbecomemoreefficientwiththeuseofonlinecollaborationtoolsandcloudcomputing.Entertainmenthasalsobeenrevolutionizedwithstreamingservicesofferingawiderangeofmovies,music,andTVshows.However,theinternethasalsobroughtchallengessuchasprivacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasmadeourlivesmoreconnected,convenient,andproductive.---标准答案及解析（最后一页）

一、单选题

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、C

5.A、B、D、E

三、填空题

1.cold

2.wrote

3.December5,

20234.important

5.were

四、判断题

1.√

2.×

3.×

4.√

5.×

6.×

7.×

8.√

9.×

10.√

五、简答题

1.Themainusesoftheinternetincludecommunication,entertainment,education,banking,andshopping.

2.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

3.ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,pasttense,andfuturetense.

4.Thefunctionofagoodparagraphistohaveunity,coherence,anddevelopment.

5.Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.

六、分析题

1.Thesentenceusestheadjectiveintelligenttodescribethequalityoftheperson.Intelligentindicatesahighlevelofintelligence,andthesuperlativeformmostemphasizesthatsheisthehighestinthegroupbeingcompared.

2.Thesentenceusesthesubjunctivemoodtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.IfIwereyouusesthepastsubjunctiveformwere,andIwouldstudyharderusestheconditionalmoodtoindicatewhatwouldhappeniftheconditionweremet.

七、综合应用题

1.Theinternethasrevolutionizededucationbyprovidingaccesstoavastamountofinformationandresources.Studentscanuseonlineplatformstolearnattheirownpace,accesseducationalvideos,andcollaboratewithpeersfromaroundtheworld.Teacherscanalsobenefitfromtheinternetbyusingittocreateengaginglessonsandtrackstudentprogress.Additionally,theinternetoffersopportunitiesforremotelearning,makingeducationmoreaccessibletopeopleinremoteareas.Overall,theinternethasmadeeducationmoreflexible,interactive,andinclusive.

2.Theinternethashadaprofoundimpactonourdailylivesbytransformingthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.Communicationhasbecomeinstantaneouswiththeadventofemail,socialmedia,andmessagingapps.Workhasbecomemoreefficientwiththeuseofonlinecollaborationtoolsandcloudcomputing.Entertainmenthasalsobeenrevolutionizedwithstreamingservicesofferingawiderangeofmovies,music,andTVshows.However,theinternethasalsobroughtchallengessuchasprivacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.Despitethesechallenges,theinternethasmadeourlivesmoreconnected,convenient,andproductive.。