英语能力笔试新颖题目及答案

英语能力笔试新颖题目及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internetB.internC.interD.enter【答案】A【解析】Internetmarketingisacommontermforonlinemarketing.

2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoke【答案】A【解析】Thesentenceneedsabaseformoftheverbaftershould.

3.ShehasbeenlivinginLondon______shemovedtoParis.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.until【答案】B【解析】Sinceisusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.

4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】A【解析】Whichisusedtorefertobooks.

5.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wasD.were【答案】D【解析】Wereisusedinhypotheticalconditions.

6.Thetrain______weweretravelingonwasdelayed.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】Thatisusedtorefertothetrain.

7.Sheisthe______personIhaveevermet.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.mostfriendlyD.friendliest【答案】D【解析】Mostfriendlyisthesuperlativeform.

8.Theman______issittingnexttoyouwillhelpyou.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】Whoisusedtorefertopeople.

9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.israining【答案】A【解析】Thesimplepresenttenseisusedintheifclauseforfutureevents.

10.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internetB.internC.interD.enter【答案】A【解析】Internetmarketingisacommontermforonlinemarketing.

11.ShehasbeenlivinginLondon______shemovedtoParis.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.until【答案】B【解析】Sinceisusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.

12.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】A【解析】Whichisusedtorefertobooks.

13.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wasD.were【答案】D【解析】Wereisusedinhypotheticalconditions.

14.Thetrain______weweretravelingonwasdelayed.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】Thatisusedtorefertothetrain.

15.Sheisthe______personIhaveevermet.A.friendlyB.friendlierC.mostfriendlyD.friendliest【答案】D【解析】Mostfriendlyisthesuperlativeform.

16.Theman______issittingnexttoyouwillhelpyou.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】Whoisusedtorefertopeople.

17.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.rainC.willrainD.israining【答案】A【解析】Thesimplepresenttenseisusedintheifclauseforfutureevents.

18.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internetB.internC.interD.enter【答案】A【解析】Internetmarketingisacommontermforonlinemarketing.

19.ShehasbeenlivinginLondon______shemovedtoParis.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.until【答案】B【解析】Sinceisusedtoindicatethestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.

20.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】A【解析】Whichisusedtorefertobooks.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectivesA.happyB.quicklyC.beautifulD.expensiveE.slowly【答案】A、C、D【解析】Happy,beautiful,andexpensiveareadjectives.Quicklyandslowlyareadverbs.

2.WhatarethepartsofspeechinthesentenceThebigbrowndogbarksloudlyA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Thebigbrowndogisanounphrase,barksisaverb,bigandbrownareadjectives,andloudlyisanadverb.

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestionA.Sheismyfriend.B.WhereareyougoingC.Theskyisblue.D.Ilovepizza.E.Heistall.【答案】B【解析】Whereareyougoingisaquestion.

4.WhatarethetypesofsentencesA.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.narrative【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Thetypesofsentencesaredeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.

5.WhichofthefollowingareprepositionsA.inB.onC.atD.withE.by【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】In,on,at,with,andbyareallprepositions.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thecatis______thetable.【答案】on（2分）

2.Sheis______happy______shewontheprize.【答案】so;as（2分）

3.Iwillcallyou______tomorrow.【答案】thedayaftertomorrow（2分）

4.Thebookis______expensive______Icannotbuyit.【答案】too;to（2分）

5.Heis______taller______hisbrother.【答案】as;as（2分）

6.Thetrainwillleave______5PM.【答案】at（2分）

7.Sheis______adoctor.【答案】not;not（2分）

8.Thehouseis______thecorner.【答案】at（2分）

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Thedogbarksloudlyisacompletesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectThedogandaverbbarksloudly.

2.Iamgoingtothestoreisaninterrogativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisadeclarativestatement,notaquestion.

3.Sheisintheroomisanimperativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisadeclarativestatement,notacommand.

4.Whereisthebookisadeclarativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisaquestion,notastatement.

5.Heisateacherisacompletesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectHeandaverbisandexpressesacompletethought.

6.Thecatisonthetableisaninterrogativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisadeclarativestatement,notaquestion.

7.Sheisnotadoctorisacompletesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectSheandaverbisnotandexpressesacompletethought.

8.Thetrainwillleaveat5PMisaninterrogativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisadeclarativestatement,notaquestion.

9.Heisastallashisbrotherisacompletesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectHeandaverbisandexpressesacompletethought.

10.Thehouseisatthecornerisanimperativesentence.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesentenceisadeclarativestatement,notacommand.

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Whatisthefunctionofaprepositioninasentence【答案】Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadeclarativeandaninterrogativesentence【答案】Adeclarativesentencemakesastatement,whileaninterrogativesentenceasksaquestion.

4.Whatisthepurposeofadverbsinasentence【答案】Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingmoreinformationabouttheactionorqualitydescribed.

5.Whatisthestructureofacompletesentence【答案】Acompletesentencemusthaveasubjectandaverbandexpressacompletethought.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceThequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Whatpartsofspeechareused,andhowdotheyfunctioninthesentence【答案】-Theisadeterminerarticle.-quickisanadjectivemodifyingbrownfox.-brownisanadjectivemodifyingfox.-foxisanoun,thesubjectofthesentence.-jumpsisaverb,themainverbofthesentence.-overisaprepositionshowingtherelationshipbetweenjumpsandthelazydog.-theisadeterminerarticle.-lazyisanadjectivemodifyingdog.-dogisanoun,theobjectoftheprepositionover.

2.AnalyzethesentenceIfitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.Whattypeofsentenceisit,andwhatisitsstructure【答案】Thisisaconditionalsentence.Ithastwoclauses:-Theifclause:Ifitrainstomorrowpresentsimpletense,indicatingacondition-Themainclause:wewillcancelthepicnicfuturesimpletense,indicatingtheconsequenceThesentencestructureis:-Ifclausecondition+mainclauseconsequence

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:Thechefcookedthemeal.【答案】Themealwascookedbythechef.解析Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivevoicesentencebecomesthesubjectofthepassivevoicesentence,andtheverbischangedtothepastparticipleform.。