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郑州中职英语测试试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhattimeisitnowIts______oclock.A.fiveandtwentyB.fivetwentyC.twentyfiveD.twentyandfive【答案】B【解析】正确表达时间的方式是“小时分钟”,即“五点二十”
2.Iusuallygotoschool______bus.A.onB.byC.inD.at【答案】B【解析】乘坐交通工具用介词“by”
3.Sheis______Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】英语老师是可数名词,用不定冠词“a”
4.Howmany______arethereinyourbagA.appleB.applesC.applesD.apples【答案】B【解析】可数名词复数形式
5.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】以元音音素开头的单词用不定冠词“an”
6.Canyouspeak______ChineseA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】问语言能力时不需要冠词
7.Whatsyourfavorite______A.colorB.coloursC.colourD.thecolour【答案】C【解析】颜色是不可数名词,用单数形式
8.Myfatheris______engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】工程师是可数名词,用不定冠词“a”
9.Sheis______student.ShestudiesatNo.1MiddleSchool.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】学生是可数名词,用不定冠词“a”
10.Iwanttodrink______coffee.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】D【解析】在特定语境中,不需要冠词
11.Thisis______difficultproblem.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
12.Sheis______Englishteacher.SheteachesEnglishwell.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】特指时用定冠词“the”
13.Ihave______appleand______orange.A.an,aB.a,anC.a,aD.an,an【答案】B【解析】元音音素开头的单词用“an”
14.Thisis______book.Itsmine.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】特指这本书用定冠词“the”
15.Canyouplay______guitarA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
16.Sheis______doctor.Sheworksinahospital.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】医生是可数名词,用不定冠词“a”
17.Iwanttobuy______pen.Thisoneistooexpensive.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
18.Thisis______interestingfilm.HaveyouseenitA.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
19.Sheis______student.ShestudiesatBeijingUniversity.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】特指这位学生用定冠词“the”
20.Ihave______brotherand______sister.Theyarestudents.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an【答案】C【解析】辅音音素开头的单词用“a”,元音音素开头的单词用“an”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpresstimeA.sevenoclockB.halfpasteightC.quartertonineD.tenandthirtyE.twentyminutespastthree【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】正确的时间表达方式包括“七点”、“八点半”、“九点差一刻”、“三点二十分”,而“十点三十分”表达不正确
2.Choosethecorrectprepositionstofillintheblanks:A.gotoschoolbybusB.gotoworkonfootC.goshoppingincarD.gohomeatnoonE.goabroadforvacation【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】正确的介词使用包括“乘公交上学”、“走路上班”、“中午回家”、“去度假”,而“开车购物”应该用“bycar”
3.Selectthecorrectarticlesforthefollowingsentences:A.Iboughtabookyesterday.B.Thisisaninterestingmovie.C.Sheisthebeststudentinherclass.D.Ineedanappleandtwobananas.E.Thisisahotel.Westayedtherelastnight.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有选项的冠词使用均正确
4.Identifythecorrectexpressionsforaskingaboutsomeonesnationality:A.WhatareyoufromB.WhereareyoufromC.WhatsyournationalityD.WheredoyoucomefromE.Whatcountryareyoufrom【答案】B、C、D、E【解析】正确询问国籍的方式包括“你来自哪里?”、“你的国籍是什么?”、“你来自哪个国家?”,而“你从哪里来?”虽然语法正确,但不如其他表达常用
5.Choosethecorrectformsofthefollowingnouns:A.aappleB.anorangeC.thebooksD.astudentsE.anteachers【答案】B、C【解析】正确的名词形式包括“一个橙子”、“这些书”,而“学生”和“老师”需要加复数形式
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Iusually______gotoschoolbybus.ButtodayI______walktoschoolbecauseI______belate.【答案】go,walk,am【解析】第一空用一般现在时,第二空用一般现在时,第三空用一般现在时
2.She______notlikeapples,butshe______likebananasverymuch.【答案】doesntlike,likes【解析】第一空用一般现在时否定形式,第二空用一般现在时肯定形式
3.We______gotothezoonextSunday.I______gotherewithmyfriends.【答案】aregoing,amgoing【解析】第一空用一般将来时,第二空用一般将来时
4.Thisis______importantbook.Youshouldreaditcarefully.【答案】animportant【解析】形容词前用不定冠词“an”
5.Sheis______busytoday.Shehasmanythingstodo.【答案】busy【解析】形容词作表语时不用冠词
6.Iwanttobuy______bigcar,butIdonthaveenoughmoney.【答案】abig【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
7.Thisis______difficultproblem.Ineedmoretimetosolveit.【答案】adifficult【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
8.Sheis______goodstudent.Shealwaysgetsgoodgrades.【答案】agood【解析】可数名词单数前用不定冠词“a”
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.【答案】(×)【解析】两个否定词不等于肯定,如“notgood”不等于“good”
2.Youcanusebytotalkaboutthemeansoftransportation.【答案】(√)【解析】乘坐交通工具用介词“by”
3.Iamateacher.iscorrect.【答案】(√)【解析】正确表达,用不定冠词“a”
4.Thisismybook.iscorrect.【答案】(√)【解析】正确表达,用定冠词“my”
5.Sheisastudent.iscorrect.【答案】(√)【解析】正确表达,用不定冠词“a”
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool【答案】Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.ButsometimesIgobybike.【解析】描述日常行为,可以结合具体方式
2.Whatisyourfavoritecolor【答案】Myfavoritecolorisblue.【解析】表达个人喜好,选择颜色
3.CanyouspeakEnglish【答案】Yes,IcanspeakEnglish.【解析】回答语言能力问题,用肯定形式
4.Whattimeisitnow【答案】Itsthreeoclock.【解析】回答时间问题,用具体时间
5.Whereareyoufrom【答案】IamfromChina.【解析】回答国籍问题,用国家名称
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentence:Sheisastudent.ShestudiesatBeijingUniversity.【答案】Thesentencedescribesastudent.Sheisastudentindicatesheridentity.ShestudiesatBeijingUniversityprovidesinformationabouthereducation.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandclearlyconveystheinformation.【解析】分析句子结构和含义,说明语法正确性和信息传达
2.Analyzethesentence:Iwanttobuyanappleandtwobananas.【答案】Thesentenceexpressesadesiretobuyfruits.Iwanttobuyindicatestheintention.anappleandtwobananasspecifiestheitems.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandclearlystatesthedesireanditems.【解析】分析句子结构和含义,说明语法正确性和信息传达
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)
1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.Includeatleastfivesentencesanduseatleastthreedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative.【答案】Iwakeupat7oclockeverymorning.DoyouknowwhatIdonextIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Pleasefollowtherulesintheschool.【解析】描述日常习惯,使用不同句式,表达清晰---标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.B
5.B
6.D
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.D
11.A
12.C
13.B
14.C
15.A
16.A
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.C
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、E
2.A、B、D、E
3.A、B、C、D、E
4.B、C、D、E
5.B、C
三、填空题
1.go,walk,am
2.doesntlike,likes
3.aregoing,amgoing
4.animportant
5.busy
6.abig
7.adifficult
8.agood
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(√)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.ButsometimesIgobybike.
2.Myfavoritecolorisblue.
3.Yes,IcanspeakEnglish.
4.Itsthreeoclock.
5.IamfromChina.
六、分析题
1.Sentenceanalysis:Thesentencedescribesastudent.Sheisastudentindicatesheridentity.ShestudiesatBeijingUniversityprovidesinformationabouthereducation.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandclearlyconveystheinformation.
2.Sentenceanalysis:Thesentenceexpressesadesiretobuyfruits.Iwanttobuyindicatestheintention.anappleandtwobananasspecifiestheitems.Thesentenceisgrammaticallycorrectandclearlystatesthedesireanditems.
七、综合应用题Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutine.Includeatleastfivesentencesanduseatleastthreedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative.Iwakeupat7oclockeverymorning.DoyouknowwhatIdonextIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIgotoschoolbybus.Pleasefollowtherulesintheschool.。
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