高考英语各类大题试题与答案

高考英语各类大题试题与答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Thebookonthetable______byJohnyesterday.A.wasreadB.isreadC.wasreadingD.read【答案】A【解析】Thebook和read之间是被动关系，且动作发生在昨天，所以用一般过去时的被动语态

2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe【答案】B【解析】在虚拟语气中，if从句用过去式表示与现在事实相反的情况

3.______hardyouwork,______youwillachieve.A.Theharder;themoreB.Harder;moreC.Themore;theharderD.Hard;harder【答案】A【解析】Themore...,themore...是固定结构，表示越...越...

4.Notonly______tothepartybutalsothey______thereat7PM.A.didshego;arrivedB.shewent;arrivedC.didshego;arrivedD.shewent;arrived【答案】A【解析】Notonly放在句首时，句子要部分倒装

5.Itsimportantforus______Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned【答案】B【解析】Itsimportanttodosth.是固定结构

6.Themanwho______hereismyteacher.A.speaksB.speaksEnglishC.spokenD.isspeaking【答案】B【解析】Theman和speakEnglish之间是主动关系，且句子描述的是一般情况，所以用一般现在时

7.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamily.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.has【答案】B【解析】Iwish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况，用过去式

8.______isnodenyingthattheinternethaschangedourlives.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.That【答案】B【解析】Itsnodenyingthat...是固定结构

9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】Thebook和that之间是所属关系，所以用that引导定语从句

10.Ifyou______me,Iwouldgototheconcertwithyou.A.inviteB.invitedC.invitesD.inviting【答案】B【解析】If从句用过去式表示与现在事实相反的情况

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heistootiredtogoanyfurther.B.Sheissobeautifulthatsheattractseveryonesattention.C.Thebookisenoughinterestingtoread.D.Itistoodifficulttofinishtheworkintime.【答案】C【解析】enough修饰形容词时，应该放在形容词后面

2.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Ihavenotseenhimfortwoyears.B.ShehasneverbeentoLondon.C.Theyhavejusthadlunch.D.Hewillhavefinishedtheworkbynextweek.【答案】无【解析】所有句子都是正确的

3.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Hewenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.B.Shecametothepartytoseeherfriends.C.Theylefthometobuysomefood.D.Igotoschooltostudyhard.【答案】D【解析】D句应该是Igotoschooltostudy.gotoschool是固定搭配，不能直接加不定式

4.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball.B.Sheisgoodatsinginganddancing.C.Theyarebusywiththeirhomework.D.IamfondofwatchingTV.【答案】无【解析】所有句子都是正确的

5.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeentoBeijing.B.ThatisthebestfilmthatIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveread.D.ThatisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhavemet.【答案】无【解析】所有句子都是正确的

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Ifyou______me,Iwouldgotothecinemawithyou.【答案】invite

2.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】which/that

3.Notonly______tothepartybutalsothey______thereat7PM.【答案】didshego;arrived

4.Itsimportantforus______Englishwell.【答案】tolearn

5.Themanwho______hereismyteacher.【答案】speaksEnglish

6.IwishI______moretimetospendwithmyfamily.【答案】had

7.______isnodenyingthattheinternethaschangedourlives.【答案】It

8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.【答案】which/that

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.ThebookonthetablewasreadbyJohnyesterday.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应该改为wasreadbyJohnyesterday.

2.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.（）【答案】（√）

3.Theharderyouwork,themoreyouwillachieve.（）【答案】（√）

4.Notonlydidshegotothepartybutalsoshearrivedthereat7PM.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Notonly放在句首时，句子要部分倒装.

5.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.（）【答案】（√）

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatarethemainpartsofanessay【答案】Anessayusuallyconsistsofanintroduction,abody,andaconclusion.

2.Howcanweimproveourspeakingskills【答案】Wecanimproveourspeakingskillsbypracticingoften,listeningtonativespeakers,andparticipatinginconversations.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenhaveandget【答案】Haveisusedtoexpresspossessionorexperience,whilegetisusedtoexpresschangeormovement.

4.Howcanwemakeourwritingmoreinteresting【答案】Wecanmakeourwritingmoreinterestingbyusingvividlanguage,interestingexamples,andaclearstructure.

5.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish【答案】LearningEnglishcanhelpuscommunicatewithmorepeople,getmorejobopportunities,andaccessmoreinformation.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:ThemanwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyismyteacher.【答案】Thesentenceisasimplesentencewithasubject-verbstructure.ThesubjectisThemanwhospeaksEnglishfluentlyandtheverbisis.TherelativeclausewhospeaksEnglishfluentlymodifiesthesubjectTheman.

2.Analyzethesentence:IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldgotothecinemawithyou.【答案】Thesentenceisaconditionalsentence.TheifclauseisIfIhadmoretimeandthemainclauseisIwouldgotothecinemawithyou.Theifclauseusesthepastperfecttensetoexpressahypotheticalsituation,andthemainclauseusesthepastconditionaltensetoexpressahypotheticalresult.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.WriteashortessayabouttheimportanceoflearningEnglishinthemodernworld.【答案】TheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheModernWorldInthemodernworld,Englishhasbecomeaninternationallanguagethatiswidelyusedinbusiness,education,science,andtechnology.LearningEnglishisimportantforseveralreasons.First,itcanhelpuscommunicatewithmorepeople.Englishisspokenbypeopleallovertheworld,soifwecanspeakEnglish,wecancommunicatewithmorepeoplefromdifferentcountries.Second,itcanhelpusgetmorejobopportunities.ManycompaniesrequiretheiremployeestobeabletospeakEnglish,soifwecanspeakEnglish,wehavemorejobopportunities.Third,itcanhelpusaccessmoreinformation.MuchoftheinformationontheinternetisinEnglish,soifwecanspeakEnglish,wecanaccessmoreinformation.Inconclusion,learningEnglishisimportantforeveryoneinthemodernworld.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithmorepeople,getmorejobopportunities,andaccessmoreinformation.Therefore,weshouldallmakeanefforttolearnEnglish.

2.WriteashortstoryaboutapersonwholearnstospeakEnglish.【答案】TheBoyWhoLearnedtoSpeakEnglishOncetherewasaboynamedTomwholivedinasmallvillage.TomwantedtolearnEnglishbecausehewantedtocommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.However,Tomwasshyanddidnotwanttospeakinfrontofothers.So,hedecidedtolearnEnglishbyhimself.TomboughtanEnglishtextbookandstartedtostudyeveryday.Hepracticedreading,writing,listening,andspeaking.Atfirst,Tommademanymistakes,buthedidnotgiveup.Hekeptpracticingandstudying.Oneday,Tomwenttoacityandsawaforeigner.TheforeigneraskedTomfordirections.TomwassurprisedbecausehecouldnotspeakEnglishatfirst.However,Tomrememberedwhathehadlearnedandtriedtocommunicatewiththeforeigner.Tohissurprise,theforeignerunderstoodhimandtheyhadaniceconversation.Afterthat,TombecamemoreconfidentandcontinuedtopracticespeakingEnglish.HerealizedthatlearningEnglishwasnoteasy,butitwasworthit.Tomsdreamcametrue,andhecouldnowcommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Inconclusion,Tomsstoryshowsusthatwithhardworkandpersistence,wecanachieveourgoals.LearningEnglishcanbedifficult,butitisworthit.Ifwewanttocommunicatewithmorepeopleandexperiencedifferentcultures,weshouldallmakeanefforttolearnEnglish.。