100道英语试题与答案深度解读

100道英语试题与答案深度解读

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytospellpresent（1分）A.presnetB.prsentC.presentD.presnt【答案】C【解析】present是正确的拼写

2.Whatisthepasttenseofgo（1分）A.goneB.wentC.goingD.go【答案】B【解析】go的过去式是went

3.Whichwordmeansveryhappy（1分）A.sadB.angryC.joyfulD.tired【答案】C【解析】joyful意为非常高兴

4.Whatistheoppositeofhot（1分）A.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool【答案】A【解析】cold是hot的反义词

5.Whichofthefollowingisanoun（1分）A.runB.runningC.runsD.runningly【答案】C【解析】runs是名词形式

6.Whatisthepluralformofchild（1分）A.childenB.childrenC.childD.childes【答案】B【解析】child的复数形式是children

7.Whichwordmeanstowriteagain（1分）A.rewriteB.writeC.wroteD.written【答案】A【解析】rewrite意为重新写

8.Whatisthepastparticipleofeat（1分）A.ateB.eatenC.eatD.eating【答案】B【解析】eat的过去分词是eaten

9.Whichwordmeansveryimportant（1分）A.minorB.majorC.smallD.big【答案】B【解析】major意为非常重要的

10.Whatistheoppositeofbig（1分）A.smallB.littleC.bigD.large【答案】A【解析】small是big的反义词

11.Whichwordmeanstospeakslowly（1分）A.speakB.slowC.slowlyD.slowness【答案】C【解析】slowly意为慢慢地

12.Whatisthepasttenseofspeak（1分）A.spokeB.speakingC.speaksD.speech【答案】A【解析】speak的过去式是spoke

13.Whichwordmeanstoseeagain（1分）A.seeB.seenC.sawD.seeing【答案】B【解析】seen是see的过去分词

14.Whatisthepluralformofleaf（1分）A.leavesB.leafsC.leafD.leafes【答案】A【解析】leaf的复数形式是leaves

15.Whichwordmeanstodosomethingwrong（1分）A.mistakeB.errorC.correctD.right【答案】A【解析】mistake意为错误

16.Whatisthepasttenseofdo（1分）A.didB.doneC.doD.doing【答案】A【解析】do的过去式是did

17.Whichwordmeanstolistencarefully（1分）A.listenB.listenedC.listeningD.list【答案】C【解析】listening意为仔细听

18.Whatisthepastparticipleofwrite（1分）A.wroteB.writtenC.writeD.writing【答案】B【解析】write的过去分词是written

19.Whichwordmeanstobeafraid（1分）A.happyB.sadC.fearD.scared【答案】D【解析】scared意为害怕

20.Whatistheoppositeofup（1分）A.downB.upC.inD.out【答案】A【解析】down是up的反义词

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech（4分）A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】名词、动词、形容词和副词都是词性

2.Whatarethetensesoftheverbgo（4分）A.presentB.pastC.futureD.continuous【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】go有现在时、过去时、将来时和进行时

3.Whichwordsaresynonyms（4分）A.bigB.largeC.smallD.tiny【答案】A、B【解析】big和large是同义词

4.Whichwordsareantonyms（4分）A.hotB.coldC.warmD.cool【答案】A、B【解析】hot和cold是反义词

5.Whichwordsareverbs（4分）A.runB.eatingC.happyD.write【答案】A、D【解析】run和write是动词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thecatis___thetable.（2分）【答案】on

2.She___toschooleveryday.（2分）【答案】goes

3.I___abookyesterday.（2分）【答案】read

4.Thechildrenare___happy.（2分）【答案】very

5.Heis___thanhisbrother.（2分）【答案】taller

6.Thebookis___thanthepencil.（2分）【答案】long

7.Sheis___tohelpme.（2分）【答案】happy

8.Theweatheris___today.（2分）【答案】nice

四、判断题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Runisthepasttenseofrun.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】run的过去式是ran

2.Bigandlargearesynonyms.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】big和large是同义词

3.Hotistheoppositeofcold.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】hot和cold是反义词

4.Readisthepastparticipleofread.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】read的过去分词是read（不规则动词）

5.Happyisanadjective.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】happy是形容词

6.Goisaregularverb.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】go是规则动词

7.Smallistheoppositeofbig.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】small是big的反义词

8.Eatisthepasttenseofeat.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】eat的过去式是ate

9.Listenisaverb.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】listen是动词

10.Writeisthepastparticipleofwrite.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】write的过去分词是written

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb（3分）【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Whatarethethreemaintensesofaverb（3分）【答案】Thethreemaintensesofaverbarepresent,past,andfuture.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasynonymandanantonym（3分）【答案】Asynonymisawordthathasthesamemeaningasanotherword,whileanantonymisawordthathastheoppositemeaning.

4.Whatisthepastparticipleofplay（3分）【答案】Thepastparticipleofplayisplayed.

5.Whatisthepluralformofchild（3分）【答案】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenaregularverbandanirregularverb.（5分）【答案】Regularverbsfollowastandardpatternwhenchangingtothepasttenseandpastparticiple,suchaswalkbecomingwalked.Irregularverbsdonotfollowthispatternandhaveuniqueforms,suchasgobecomingwent.

2.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.（5分）【答案】Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationabouttheaction,quality,orstateofbeing.Forexample,inSherunsquickly,quicklymodifiestheverbruns.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingthecorrectformoftheverb:Hehaveacar.（10分）【答案】Hehasacar.

2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb:I___gotoschooleveryday.（10分）【答案】go

八、标准答案（最后一页）

一、单选题

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.A、B、C、D

3.A、B

4.A、B

5.A、D

三、填空题

1.on2goes3read4very5taller6long7happy8nice

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（×）

5.（√）

6.（√）

7.（√）

8.（×）

9.（√）

10.（√）

五、简答题

1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Thethreemaintensesofaverbarepresent,past,andfuture.

3.Asynonymisawordthathasthesamemeaningasanotherword,whileanantonymisawordthathastheoppositemeaning.

4.Thepastparticipleofplayisplayed.

5.Thepluralformofchildischildren.

六、分析题

1.Regularverbsfollowastandardpatternwhenchangingtothepasttenseandpastparticiple,suchaswalkbecomingwalked.Irregularverbsdonotfollowthispatternandhaveuniqueforms,suchasgobecomingwent.

2.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationabouttheaction,quality,orstateofbeing.Forexample,inSherunsquickly,quicklymodifiestheverbruns.

七、综合应用题

1.Hehasacar.

2.Igotoschooleveryday.。