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专升本英语面试综合题目及参考回答
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.InthesentenceThebookisonthetable,thewordisfunctionsasa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】B【解析】is在此句中作为谓语动词
2.WhatisthepasttenseformoftheverbtogoA.wentB.goneC.goingD.go【答案】A【解析】togo的过去式是went
3.Thewordbeautifullyisanexampleofa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】D【解析】beautifully是副词,修饰动词
4.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,whatisthesubjectA.readingB.bookC.SheD.a【答案】C【解析】She是句子的主语
5.ThesentenceIhaveeatenisinthe______tense.A.presentsimpleB.pastsimpleC.presentcontinuousD.pastcontinuous【答案】B【解析】haveeaten表示动作已完成,属于过去时
6.Whatisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftowriteA.writesB.writeC.writtenD.writing【答案】A【解析】第三人称单数现在时动词加-s
7.Thewordhoweverisa______.A.conjunctionB.prepositionC.pronounD.interjection【答案】A【解析】however表示转折关系,是连词
8.InthesentenceThecatsleepsonthecouch,whatistheverbA.catB.sleepsC.onD.couch【答案】B【解析】sleeps是句子的谓语动词
9.Thewordquicklyisanexampleofa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】D【解析】quickly是副词,修饰动词
10.InthesentenceTheywilltraveltoParis,whatisthefuturetenseA.willtravelB.travelC.willD.totravel【答案】A【解析】willtravel表示将来时态
二、多选题(每题2分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是英语的基本词性
2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglishA.presentsimpleB.pastsimpleC.presentcontinuousD.pastcontinuousE.futuresimple【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是英语的主要时态
3.WhichofthefollowingareconjunctionsA.andB.butC.orD.becauseE.however【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是连接词
4.WhataretheformsoftheverbtobeinthepresenttenseA.amB.isC.areD.wasE.were【答案】A、B、C【解析】was/were是过去时形式
5.WhichofthefollowingareadverbsA.quicklyB.slowlyC.beautifullyD.loudlyE.happily【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是副词
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theoppositeofhotis______.【答案】cold【解析】cold是hot的反义词
2.Theverbtoeatinthepasttenseis______.【答案】ate【解析】toeat的过去式是ate
3.Thewordunderisa______.【答案】preposition【解析】under表示位置关系,是介词
4.Theoppositeofhappyis______.【答案】sad【解析】sad是happy的反义词
5.Thethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftoreadis______.【答案】reads【解析】第三人称单数现在时动词加-s
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thewordbigisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】big是形容词,修饰名词
2.Thepasttenseoftogoiswent.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】togo的过去式是went
3.Howeverisapreposition.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】however是连词,表示转折
4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwitham/is/are+verb-ing.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时态结构正确
5.Thewordbeautifullyisanoun.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】beautifully是副词,修饰动词
6.Thefuturetenseisformedwithwill+baseverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】将来时态结构正确
7.Thewordbecauseisanadverb.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】because是连词,引导原因状语从句
8.Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwithwas/were+verb-ing.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】过去进行时态结构正确
9.Thewordquicklyisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】quickly是副词,修饰动词
10.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitsandroutines.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在简单时态用于描述习惯和常规
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,oridease.g.,book,teacher.Verbsarewordsthatexpressactionsorstatesofbeinge.g.,read,is.Themaindifferenceisthatnounsnamethings,whileverbsdescribeactionsorstates.
2.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseusedfor【答案】Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthetimeofspeaking,actionsinprogressoveralimitedperiod,orhabitualactionswithafocusonthepresent.Forexample,IamreadingabookcurrentactionorIamalwayslatehabitualaction.
3.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunction【答案】Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theycanjointwowordse.g.,and,twophrasese.g.,buttheweather,ortwoclausese.g.,becauseitisraining.Theyhelpcreatesmoothandlogicalconnectionsinsentences.
4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses【答案】Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions,facts,andgeneraltruthse.g.,Ireadeveryday.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnow,temporaryactions,orfuturearrangementse.g.,Iamreadingnow.Themaindifferenceisthetimeframeandthenatureoftheaction.
5.Whatisthepurposeofadverbs【答案】Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.Theyprovideadditionalinformationabouthow,when,where,ortowhatextentsomethinghappens.Forexample,inSherunsquickly,quicklymodifiestheverbrunsanddescribeshowsheruns.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceThestudentsarestudyingfortheirexamsbecausetheywanttopass.【答案】Subject:ThestudentsVerb:arestudyingpresentcontinuousObject:theirexamsConjunction:becauseClause1:theywanttopasssubject:they,verb:want,infinitive:topassFunction:Thesentencedescribesanactioninprogressarestudyingandgivesareasonfortheactionbecausetheywanttopass.Theconjunctionbecauseconnectsthemainclauseandthesubordinateclause,showingcauseandeffect.
2.AnalyzethesentenceHewilltraveltoLondonnextmonthtovisithisfamily.【答案】Subject:HeVerb:willtravelfuturesimpleObject:toLondonAdverbialphrase:nextmonthtimeInfinitivephrase:tovisithisfamilypurposeFunction:Thesentencedescribesafutureactionwilltravelwithspecificdetailsaboutwhennextmonthandwhytovisithisfamily.Theinfinitivephrasetovisithisfamilyexplainsthepurposeofthetravel.
七、综合应用题(每题20分,共20分)
1.Writeaparagraphof100wordsdescribingatypicaldayusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat7a.m.andcheckmyphoneformessages.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat8a.m.presentsimple.Afterbreakfast,Ireviewmyscheduleforthedaypresentcontinuous.At9a.m.,Istartworkingonmytaskspresentsimple.Intheafternoon,Ihaveameetingwithmyteamfuturesimple.By5p.m.,Ifinishmyworkandgohomepastsimple.Intheevening,Irelaxbyreadingabookpresentsimple.Thisroutinehelpsmestayproductiveandbalanced.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.B
9.D
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、D、E
2.A、B、C、D、E
3.A、B、C、D、E
4.A、B、C
5.A、B、C、D、E
三、填空题
1.cold
2.ate
3.preposition
4.sad
5.reads
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(×)
4.(√)
5.(×)
6.(√)
7.(×)
8.(√)
9.(×)
10.(√)
五、简答题
1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas.Verbsarewordsthatexpressactionsorstatesofbeing.
2.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthetimeofspeaking,temporaryactions,orfuturearrangements.
3.Conjunctionsconnectwords,phrases,orclausestocreatesmoothandlogicalconnectionsinsentences.
4.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsandgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.
5.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationabouthow,when,where,ortowhatextentsomethinghappens.
六、分析题
1.Thesentencedescribesanactioninprogressarestudyingandgivesareasonfortheactionbecausetheywanttopass.
2.Thesentencedescribesafutureactionwilltravelwithspecificdetailsaboutwhennextmonthandwhytovisithisfamily.
七、综合应用题Everymorning,Iwakeupat7a.m.andcheckmyphoneformessages.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat8a.m.Afterbreakfast,Ireviewmyschedulefortheday.At9a.m.,Istartworkingonmytasks.Intheafternoon,Ihaveameetingwithmyteam.By5p.m.,Ifinishmyworkandgohome.Intheevening,Irelaxbyreadingabook.Thisroutinehelpsmestayproductiveandbalanced.。
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