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南宁英语高三冲刺试题及答案精析
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internetB.inter-netC.internetsD.international【答案】D【解析】internationalmarketing是固定搭配,意为“国际市场营销”
2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching【答案】A【解析】动词原形作宾语补足语
3.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】whether引导宾语从句,意为“是否”
4.______isthecapitalofFrance.A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Berlin【答案】C【解析】Paris是法国的首都
5.Ihaventseenhim______.A.fortwodaysB.sincetwodaysC.forlasttwodaysD.intwodays【答案】A【解析】for引导一段时间,since引导时间点
6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】which引导定语从句,修饰book
7.______youlikecoffeeorteaA.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are【答案】A【解析】特殊疑问句用do/does
8.Thechildrenwere______happytoseetheirparentsreturnhome.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too【答案】B【解析】such+adj+todosth,意为“如此……以至于”
9.Theman______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom【答案】B【解析】who引导定语从句,修饰man
10.Idontknow______.A.whereisheB.whereheisC.heiswhereD.ishewhere【答案】B【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序
11.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.internetB.inter-netC.internetsD.international【答案】D【解析】internationalmarketing是固定搭配,意为“国际市场营销”
12.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching【答案】A【解析】动词原形作宾语补足语
13.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】whether引导宾语从句,意为“是否”
14.______isthecapitalofFrance.A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Berlin【答案】C【解析】Paris是法国的首都
15.Ihaventseenhim______.A.fortwodaysB.sincetwodaysC.forlasttwodaysD.intwodays【答案】A【解析】for引导一段时间,since引导时间点
16.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】which引导定语从句,修饰book
17.______youlikecoffeeorteaA.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are【答案】A【解析】特殊疑问句用do/does
18.Thechildrenwere______happytoseetheirparentsreturnhome.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too【答案】B【解析】such+adj+todosth,意为“如此……以至于”
19.Theman______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom【答案】B【解析】who引导定语从句,修饰man
20.Idontknow______.A.whereisheB.whereheisC.heiswhereD.ishewhere【答案】B【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Thefollowingarepartsofspeechexcept______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.article【答案】D【解析】article是冠词,不是词性
2.Thefollowingaretensesofverbsexcept______.A.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.futuretenseD.perfecttense【答案】D【解析】perfecttense不是独立的时态,而是完成体
3.Thefollowingareconjunctionsexcept______.A.andB.butC.soD.because【答案】无【解析】and,but,so,because都是连词
4.Thefollowingareprepositionsexcept______.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】无【解析】in,on,at,for都是介词
5.Thefollowingareadverbsexcept______.A.veryB.quicklyC.slowlyD.loudly【答案】无【解析】very,quickly,slowly,loudly都是副词
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.______Igo,Iwillneverforgetmyhometown.______youcallme,Iwillbethere.______Ifinishmyhomework,Iwillgoouttoplay.【答案】who;Whenever;Whatever;After【解析】who引导定语从句;whenever意为“无论何时”;whatever意为“无论什么”;after意为“在……之后”
2.Thegirl______livesnextdoorisastudent.______shegoes,shewillbesuccessful.______wedo,wemustdoitwell.______Iseehim,Iwilltellhimthenews.【答案】who;Wherever;Whatever;Whenever【解析】who引导定语从句;wherever意为“无论哪里”;whatever意为“无论什么”;whenever意为“无论何时”
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theverbtobehasthreeforms:am,is,are.()【答案】(×)【解析】tobe有四种形式am,is,are,was,were
2.Theadverbverycanmodifyadjectivesandadverbs.()【答案】(√)【解析】very可以修饰形容词和副词
3.Theconjunctionandisusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses.()【答案】(×)【解析】and连接并列成分,不能连接独立分句
4.Theprepositioninisusedtoindicatetime.()【答案】(×)【解析】in通常表示地点,用表示时间用at/on
5.Theadverbquicklymeansslowly.()【答案】(×)【解析】quickly意为“快速地”,slowly意为“慢慢地”
五、简答题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatarethemainpartsofspeechinEnglish【答案】ThemainpartsofspeechinEnglisharenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions,andinterjections.
2.HowmanytensesarethereinEnglishPleaselistthem.【答案】Thereare12tensesinEnglish.Theyarepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,presentperfectcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,pastperfectcontinuous,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,futureperfect,andfutureperfectcontinuous.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaconjunctionandapreposition【答案】Aconjunctionisawordusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses,suchasand,but,andso.Aprepositionisawordusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence,suchasin,on,andat.
4.Whatisthefunctionofadverbsinasentence【答案】Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,andprovidemoreinformationabouttheaction,quality,orstatedescribedinthesentence.Theycanindicatemanner,time,place,frequency,degree,andotheraspects.
5.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthereisandthereare【答案】Thereisisusedtorefertoasingularnoun,whilethereareisusedtorefertoapluralnoun.Forexample,ThereisabookonthetableandTherearebooksonthetable.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlwholivesnextdoorisastudent.【答案】Thissentenceisasimplesentencewithasubject-verb-objectstructure.ThesubjectisThegirlwholivesnextdoor,theverbisis,andtheobjectisastudent.Theclausewholivesnextdoorisarelativeclausemodifyingthenoungirl.
2.Analyzethesentence:Wheneveryoucallme,Iwillbethere.【答案】Thissentenceisacompoundsentencewithtwoindependentclausesconnectedbytheconjunctionwhenever.ThefirstclauseisWheneveryoucallme,andthesecondclauseisIwillbethere.Thesentenceexpressesaconditionanditsconsequence.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteplace.Useatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencessimple,compound,complex,interrogative,exclamatory.【答案】Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.ItisabeautifulplacewhereIcanrelaxandenjoytheocean.Thesandissoft,andthewaterisclear.WheneverIgotothebeach,Ifeelhappyandfree.Whatawonderfulplaceitis!Thebeachisalsoagreatplacetospendtimewithfamilyandfriends.IlovethebeachbecauseithaseverythingIneedtofeelhappyandpeaceful.
2.Writeanessayofabout150wordsonthetopic:TheImportanceofLearningEnglish.【答案】LearningEnglishisveryimportantintodaysworld.Itisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,anditisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.Ifyouwanttostudyabroadorworkinaninternationalcompany,learningEnglishisessential.Itcanalsohelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesandcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inaddition,learningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforyouinyourcareerandpersonallife.Therefore,itisimportanttolearnEnglishwellifyouwanttosucceedinthemodernworld.标准答案
一、单选题
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.C
5.A
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.B
11.D
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.B
19.B
20.B
二、多选题
1.D
2.D
3.无
4.无
5.无
三、填空题
1.who;Whenever;Whatever;After
2.who;Wherever;Whatever;Whenever
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(√)
3.(×)
4.(×)
5.(×)
五、简答题
1.ThemainpartsofspeechinEnglisharenouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbs,prepositions,conjunctions,andinterjections.
2.Thereare12tensesinEnglish.Theyarepresentsimple,presentcontinuous,presentperfect,presentperfectcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,pastperfect,pastperfectcontinuous,futuresimple,futurecontinuous,futureperfect,andfutureperfectcontinuous.
3.Aconjunctionisawordusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses,suchasand,but,andso.Aprepositionisawordusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence,suchasin,on,andat.
4.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,andprovidemoreinformationabouttheaction,quality,orstatedescribedinthesentence.Theycanindicatemanner,time,place,frequency,degree,andotheraspects.
5.Thereisisusedtorefertoasingularnoun,whilethereareisusedtorefertoapluralnoun.
六、分析题
1.Thissentenceisasimplesentencewithasubject-verb-objectstructure.ThesubjectisThegirlwholivesnextdoor,theverbisis,andtheobjectisastudent.Theclausewholivesnextdoorisarelativeclausemodifyingthenoungirl.
2.Thissentenceisacompoundsentencewithtwoindependentclausesconnectedbytheconjunctionwhenever.ThefirstclauseisWheneveryoucallme,andthesecondclauseisIwillbethere.Thesentenceexpressesaconditionanditsconsequence.
七、综合应用题
1.Myfavoriteplaceisthebeach.ItisabeautifulplacewhereIcanrelaxandenjoytheocean.Thesandissoft,andthewaterisclear.WheneverIgotothebeach,Ifeelhappyandfree.Whatawonderfulplaceitis!Thebeachisalsoagreatplacetospendtimewithfamilyandfriends.IlovethebeachbecauseithaseverythingIneedtofeelhappyandpeaceful.
2.LearningEnglishisveryimportantintodaysworld.Itisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld,anditisthelanguageofinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.Ifyouwanttostudyabroadorworkinaninternationalcompany,learningEnglishisessential.Itcanalsohelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesandcommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Inaddition,learningEnglishcanopenupmanyopportunitiesforyouinyourcareerandpersonallife.Therefore,itisimportanttolearnEnglishwellifyouwanttosucceedinthemodernworld.。
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