大学英语专科历年考试试题及答案

大学英语专科历年考试试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithagood______inlanguages.A.abilityB.abilityofC.abilitytoD.abilityfor【答案】A【解析】固定搭配haveanabilityin

2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.A.studyB.studiesC.studyedD.studied【答案】A【解析】动词原形should后接动词原形

3.She______tothebankyesterday,butsheforgotherwallet.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】过去时态描述过去发生的动作

4.Thebookis______interestingthatIcouldntputitdown.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too【答案】B【解析】such...that...句型such后接形容词

5.We______totheconcertlastnight,butitstartedlate.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】过去时态描述过去发生的动作

6.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.is【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气if从句用过去时

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyknewtheanswer.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】A【解析】宾语从句if引导宾语从句

8.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthismuseum.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【答案】A【解析】序数词第一次

9.Sheis______thanherbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall【答案】B【解析】比较级thantaller

10.Themeetingwillstartat9oclock______themorning.A.atB.inC.onD.for【答案】B【解析】时间介词inthemorning

11.Idonthaveenoughmoney______buyanewcar.A.toB.forC.withD.at【答案】A【解析】不定式havetheabilitytodo

12.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】C【解析】定语从句which指代物

13.Heis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.enoughB.enoughofC.enoughanD.enougha【答案】A【解析】固定搭配beenoughtodo

14.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.doesntrainC.wontberainingD.doesntberaining【答案】B【解析】一般现在时if条件句用一般现在时

15.Thetrain______leavesat8oclockisfromLondon.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】定语从句that指代物

16.Sheisadoctor______herhusbandisateacher.A.andB.butC.orD.so【答案】B【解析】转折连词but表示转折

17.Theman______Ispoketowasveryhelpful.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】定语从句who指代人

18.Ihavealotofwork______Ineedtofinishtoday.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where【答案】B【解析】定语从句that指代物

19.Thegirl______issittingnexttomeismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that【答案】A【解析】定语从句who指代人

20.Ifyou______me,Iwouldgototheparty.A.inviteB.invitesC.invitedD.inviting【答案】A【解析】虚拟语气if从句用动词原形

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechinEnglishA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】英语词类名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词

2.WhatarethetypesofconditionalsentencesA.ZeroconditionalB.FirstconditionalC.SecondconditionalD.ThirdconditionalE.Mixedconditional【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】条件句类型零条件句、

一、

二、

三、混合条件句

3.WhichofthefollowingarecommonlyusedprepositionsA.inB.onC.atD.toE.for【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】介词in、on、at、to、for

4.WhatarethepartsofaparagraphA.TopicsentenceB.SupportingsentencesC.ConcludingsentenceD.IntroductionE.Body【答案】A、B、C【解析】段落结构主题句、支撑句、结论句

5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonlyusedconjunctionsA.andB.butC.orD.soE.because【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】连词and、but、or、so、because

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.______Igotothelibrary,Ialwaysreadabook.______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.Theman______Ispoketowasverykind.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.Thetrain______leavesat8oclockisfromLondon.【答案】Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.（who）______Igotothelibrary,Ialwaysreadabook.（Whenever）______youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.（If）Theman______Ispoketowasverykind.（whom）______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.（Assoonas）IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.（were）Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.（which）Thetrain______leavesat8oclockisfromLondon.（that）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Theverbtobecanbeusedindifferentformstoindicatetense.（）【答案】（√）【解析】动词tobe有多种形式表示时态

2.Thewordtheisusedtoindicatespecificthings.（）【答案】（√）【解析】定冠词the表示特定事物

3.Thewordaisusedtoindicatenon-specificthings.（）【答案】（√）【解析】不定冠词a表示非特定事物

4.ThewordIisalwayscapitalizedinEnglish.（）【答案】（√）【解析】人称代词I始终大写

5.Thewordyoucanbesingularorplural.（）【答案】（×）【解析】you始终是复数形式

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish【答案】MaindifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishBrEandAmericanEnglishAmEinclude:

1.Spelling:e.g.,colourvscolor,realisevsrealize.

2.Vocabulary:e.g.,liftvselevator,flatvsapartment.

3.Pronunciation:e.g.,thepronunciationofbathandtrapsounds.

2.HowcanyouimproveyourreadingskillsinEnglish【答案】ToimprovereadingskillsinEnglish:

1.Readregularly:Choosematerialsthatinterestyou.

2.Useadictionary:Lookupnewwords.

3.Practicecomprehension:Summarizewhatyouread.

4.Readdifferentgenres:Fiction,non-fiction,news.

3.WhatarethefunctionsofmodalsinEnglish【答案】ModalsinEnglishindicate:

1.Permission:CanIuseyourphone

2.Obligation:Youmustfinishyourhomework.

3.Ability:Shecanspeakthreelanguages.

4.Possibility:Itmightraintomorrow.

5.Advice:Youshouldseeadoctor.

六、分析题（每题15分，共30分）

1.Analyzethesentencestructureandgrammarofthefollowingsentence:Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.【答案】Sentencestructure:Subject+relativeclause+mainverbThegirlisthesubject,whoiswearingareddressistherelativeclausemodifyingthegirl,andismysisteristhemainpredicate.Grammar:

1.Relativepronoun:whoreferstothegirl.

2.Presentcontinuoustense:iswearingindicatesanongoingaction.

3.Subject-verbagreement:ismatchesthegirl.

2.Analyzetheuseofconditionalsentencesinthefollowingparagraph:IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.Idonthaveenoughtime,soIwatchTVinstead.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtravelmore.【答案】Conditionalsentences:

1.Firstconditional:IfIhadmoretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.-hypotheticalsituationinthepresent.

2.Secondconditional:IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldtravelmore.-hypotheticalsituationinthepresent.

3.Realcondition:Idonthaveenoughtime,soIwatchTVinstead.-realsituation.Grammar:

1.Pastperfecttense:hadindicatesahypotheticalpastsituation.

2.Would+baseform:expresseshypotheticalfutureactions.

3.Conjunctionsoshowscauseandeffect.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortessayabout150wordsonthetopic:TheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheModernWorld.【答案】TheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheModernWorldEnglishhasbecomethegloballanguageofcommunication,science,andbusiness.LearningEnglishopensupnumerousopportunitiesforindividuals.Intheworkplace,Englishskillsareessentialforinternationalbusinessandcommunication.ScientistsandresearchersuseEnglishtopublishtheirfindingsglobally.StudentswhoknowEnglishcanaccessawealthofinformationonlineandstudyattopuniversitiesworldwide.Englishalsohelpsintravelingandexperiencingdifferentcultures.Despitechallenges,thebenefitsoflearningEnglishfaroutweighthedifficulties.Itisakeytounlockingaworldofopportunitiesandconnectingwithpeoplefromdiversebackgrounds.

2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish:昨天我在图书馆遇到了一个有趣的人他正在读一本关于历史的书他告诉我他喜欢历史，因为他觉得历史可以让我们了解过去，从而更好地理解现在【答案】Yesterday,Imetaninterestingpersonatthelibrary.Hewasreadingabookabouthistory.Hetoldmethathelikeshistorybecausehebelievesitcanhelpusunderstandthepast,whichinturnhelpsusunderstandthepresentbetter.。