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揭秘100道英语试题与精准答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Whatistheoppositeofhot(1分)A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Wet.D.Dry.【答案】A【解析】Hot(热的)的反义词是cold(冷的)
2.Whichwordisanoun(1分)A.Run.B.Jump.C.Table.D.Walk.【答案】C【解析】Table(桌子)是名词,其余是动词
3.Whatdoeslibrarymean(1分)A.School.B.Book.C.Building.D.Teacher.【答案】C【解析】Library(图书馆)是一种建筑
4.Howdoyouspellelephant(1分)A.Elifant.B.Elephant.C.Elefant.D.Elephante.【答案】B【解析】Elephant的正确拼写是B选项
5.Whichisaverb(1分)A.Happy.B.Sleep.C.Green.D.Fast.【答案】B【解析】Sleep(睡觉)是动词,其余是形容词
6.Whatisthepluralformofchild(1分)A.Childs.B.Children.C.Childes.D.Childen.【答案】B【解析】Child的复数形式是children
7.Whichwordisanadjective(1分)A.Fast.B.Running.C.Jump.D.Play.【答案】A【解析】Fast(快的)是形容词,其余是动词或动名词
8.Whatdoesquicklymean(1分)A.Slowly.B.Fast.C.Loudly.D.Softly.【答案】B【解析】Quickly(快速地)表示快
9.Whichisapropernoun(1分)A.City.B.London.C.River.D.Street.【答案】B【解析】London(伦敦)是专有名词,其余是普通名词
10.Whatisthepasttenseofgo(1分)A.Went.B.Going.C.Gonna.D.Gave.【答案】A【解析】Go的过去式是went
11.Whichwordisapreposition(1分)A.On.B.Run.C.Blue.D.Jump.【答案】A【解析】On(在...上)是介词,其余是动词或形容词
12.Whatdoesbeautifulmean(1分)A.Ugly.B.Nice.C.Bad.D.Small.【答案】B【解析】Beautiful(美丽的)表示美好
13.Whichisaconjunction(1分)A.But.B.Run.C.Blue.D.Jump.【答案】A【解析】But(但是)是连词,其余是动词或形容词
14.Whatisthepluralformofbox(1分)A.Boxs.B.Boxes.C.Boxes.D.Boxen.【答案】B【解析】Box的复数形式是boxes
15.Whichwordisanadverb(1分)A.Beautiful.B.Quickly.C.Fast.D.Blue.【答案】B【解析】Quickly(快速地)是副词,其余是形容词
16.Whatdoesbigmean(1分)A.Small.B.Large.C.Little.D.Tiny.【答案】B【解析】Big(大的)表示大
17.Whichisapossessivepronoun(1分)A.My.B.Run.C.Blue.D.Jump.【答案】A【解析】My(我的)是所有格代词,其余是动词或形容词
18.Whatisthepasttenseofeat(1分)A.Ate.B.Eaten.C.Eats.D.Eating.【答案】A【解析】Eat的过去式是ate
19.Whichwordisaninterjection(1分)A.Oh.B.Run.C.Blue.D.Jump.【答案】A【解析】Oh(哦)是感叹词,其余是动词或形容词
20.Whatdoesfarmean(1分)A.Near.B.Far.C.Close.D.Nearest.【答案】B【解析】Far(远的)表示远
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingareadjectives(4分)A.Happy.B.Running.C.Fast.D.Blue.【答案】A、D【解析】Happy和Blue是形容词,Running和Fast是动词或副词
2.Whataretypesofnouns(4分)A.Propernoun.B.Commonnoun.C.Abstractnoun.D.Verb.【答案】A、B、C【解析】名词类型包括专有名词、普通名词和抽象名词,Verb(动词)是动词类型
3.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions(4分)A.On.B.In.C.At.D.Run.【答案】A、B、C【解析】On、In和At是介词,Run是动词
4.Whataretypesofadverbs(4分)A.Timeadverb.B.Manneradverb.C.Placeadverb.D.Adjective.【答案】A、B、C【解析】副词类型包括时间副词、方式副词和地点副词,Adjective(形容词)是形容词类型
5.Whichofthefollowingareverbs(4分)A.Sleep.B.Jump.C.Blue.D.Running.【答案】A、B、D【解析】Sleep、Jump和Running是动词,Blue是形容词
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thecatis___thetable.(2分)【答案】on
2.She___tothestoreyesterday.(2分)【答案】went
3.Myfavoritecoloris___blue.(2分)【答案】very
4.Heis___quickly.(2分)【答案】running
5.Thebookis___mine.(2分)【答案】on
6.I___tosleepat10PM.(2分)【答案】go
7.Thedogis___brown.(2分)【答案】very
8.Sheis___theschool.(2分)【答案】at
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Fastisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Fast(快的)是形容词
2.Libraryisaverb.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】Library(图书馆)是名词
3.Quicklyisanadverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Quickly(快速地)是副词
4.Londonisapropernoun.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】London(伦敦)是专有名词
5.Goisaverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Go(去)是动词
6.Bigisanadjective.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Big(大的)是形容词
7.Myisapossessivepronoun.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】My(我的)是所有格代词
8.Runisapreposition.()(1分)【答案】(×)【解析】Run(跑)是动词
9.Ohisaninterjection.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Oh(哦)是感叹词
10.Farisanadverb.()(1分)【答案】(√)【解析】Far(远的)是副词
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb(3分)【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.Forexample,bookisanoun,andreadisaverb.
2.Howdoyouformthepluralofanoun(3分)【答案】Toformthepluralofanoun,youusuallyadd-stotheendofthesingularform.Forexample,catbecomescats.Somenounshaveirregularpluralforms,likemanbecomesmen.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapropernounandacommonnoun(3分)【答案】Propernounsarespecificnamesofpeople,places,orthingsandarecapitalized,suchasLondonorJohn.Commonnounsaregeneralnamesandarenotcapitalized,suchascityorboy.
4.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofaregularverb(3分)【答案】Toformthepasttenseofaregularverb,youadd-edtotheendofthebaseform.Forexample,playbecomesplayed.
5.Whatisthefunctionofapreposition(3分)【答案】Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence,suchasindicatinglocationin,on,at,timeat,on,before,ordirectionto,into,toward.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Analyzethesentence:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Whatpartsofspeecharetheunderlinedwords(5分)【答案】Quickisanadjective,brownisanadjective,foxisanoun,jumpsisaverb,overisapreposition,lazyisanadjective,anddogisanoun.
2.Explainhowtoformthepasttenseofirregularverbs.Giveexamples.(5分)【答案】Irregularverbsdonotfollowastandardpatternforformingthepasttense.Youneedtomemorizetheirpastforms.Forexample,gobecomeswent,eatbecomesate,andbebecomeswasorwere.Theseformsdonotfollowtheregular-edrule.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeashortparagraph5sentencesusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofpartsofspeechnoun,verb,adjective,adverb,preposition.(10分)【答案】Thetalltreestandsneartheriver.Itgrowsslowlybutstrong.Manybirdsbuildnestsinitsbranches.Thesunshinesbrightlyoverthewater.Itcreatesabeautifulscene.
2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:他昨天去了学校(10分)【答案】Hewenttoschoolyesterday.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.B
16.B
17.A
18.A
19.A
20.B
二、多选题
1.A、D
2.A、B、C
3.A、B、C
4.A、B、C
5.A、B、D
三、填空题
1.on
2.went
3.very
4.running
5.on
6.go
7.very
8.at
四、判断题
1.√
2.×
3.√
4.√
5.√
6.√
7.√
8.×
9.√
10.√
五、简答题
1.Nounsrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.
2.Add-stothesingularform,oruseirregularforms.
3.Propernounsarespecificnamesandcapitalized,whilecommonnounsaregeneralnamesandnotcapitalized.
4.Add-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
5.Prepositionsshowrelationshipsbetweenwordsinasentence,suchaslocation,time,ordirection.
六、分析题
1.Quickisanadjective,brownisanadjective,foxisanoun,jumpsisaverb,overisapreposition,lazyisanadjective,anddogisanoun.
2.Irregularverbsdonotfollowastandardpattern.Examples:gobecomeswent,eatbecomesate,bebecomeswasorwere.
七、综合应用题
1.Thetalltreestandsneartheriver.Itgrowsslowlybutstrong.Manybirdsbuildnestsinitsbranches.Thesunshinesbrightlyoverthewater.Itcreatesabeautifulscene.
2.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.。
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