沧州中考英语试题剖析及答案展示

沧州中考英语试题剖析及答案展示

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Lookatthattallbuilding!Its______inourcity.A.thetallestB.atallerC.themoretallD.muchtaller【答案】A【解析】最高级形容词前通常不用much修饰，且根据句意应用定冠词the

2.ImsorryIcanthelpyounow.Please______melater.A.callB.callingC.calledD.tocall【答案】A【解析】动词原形用于祈使句句尾

3.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.UntilB.BeforeC.AfterD.If【答案】C【解析】After引导时间状语从句，表示先后顺序

4.Theboy______playsthepianoverywellismybrother.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A【解析】Who引导定语从句，指人且在从句中作主语

5.Shedidntgototheparty______shewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or【答案】A【解析】Because表示原因，连接两个句子

6.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wealllive.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.that【答案】A【解析】Where引导定语从句，指地点且在从句中作地点状语

7.Im______busytogoshoppingnow.A.soB.tooC.veryD.much【答案】B【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能...

8.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】If/Whether引导宾语从句，不区分意义

9.Thisisthe______bookIveeverread.A.interestB.interestingC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting【答案】D【解析】mostinteresting表示最有趣的，最高级形容词前通常不用more修饰

10.Myfather______toAmericanextmonthonbusiness.A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.went【答案】C【解析】begoingto表示计划或安排好的将来

11.Youcantseethestars______itscloudy.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.if【答案】A【解析】Because表示原因，连接两个句子

12.I______tovisitthemuseumthisweekend,butIhavetohelpmymother.A.planB.plannedC.planningD.amplanning【答案】A【解析】plan表示计划，主语是I，用原形

13.Thegirl______issittingnexttomeismysister.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】A【解析】Who引导定语从句，指人且在从句中作主语

14.Pleasedonttalkloudlyhere.Its______toothers.A.friendlyB.friendlyforC.friendlytoD.friendliness【答案】C【解析】befriendlytosb.表示对某人友好

15.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】C【解析】Which引导定语从句，指物且在从句中作主语

16.Illneverforgettheday______Ifirstmetmyteacher.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where【答案】B【解析】When引导定语从句，指时间且在从句中作时间状语

17.Theman______carwasstolenlastnightismyneighbor.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】C【解析】Whose引导定语从句，指物且在从句中作定语

18.Itsimportant______weshouldstudyhard.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when【答案】A【解析】That引导主语从句，不区分意义且无词义

19.Thewoman______iswearingareddressismymother.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】Who引导定语从句，指人且在从句中作主语

20.Icantreachthebookontheshelf______Imtooshort.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or【答案】A【解析】Because表示原因，连接两个句子

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressfutureplansA.Imgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.Iwillcallyouafterclass.C.IplantostudyEnglishhard.D.ImgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.E.Iwilldomyhomeworktomorrow.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是表达未来计划的正确方式

2.Choosethesentenceswithpassivevoice:A.ThebookwaswrittenbyGeorgeOrwell.B.Myhousewasbrokenintolastnight.C.Englishisspokenwidelyintheworld.D.Thecakewillbebakedbythecheftomorrow.E.ThisletterwassentbyJohnyesterday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是被动语态的句子

3.WhataretheusesofmodalsinEnglishA.toexpressabilityB.tomakerequestsC.togiveadviceD.toexpressnecessityE.toindicatepossibility【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】情态动词可以表达能力、请求、建议、必要性、可能性等

4.WhichwordscanbeusedtoconnectclausesA.becauseB.soC.whenD.ifE.but【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是连接词，用于连接从句

5.WhatarethefunctionsofadjectivesA.todescribenounsB.toshowqualityC.toindicatesizeD.toexpresscolorE.tomodifyverbs【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】形容词用于描述名词的性质、质量、大小、颜色等，不能直接修饰动词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mysisteris______interestindrawing.

2.Theboy______runquicklyismyfriend.

3.Iwas______excitewhenIwontheprize.

4.Thestudentsare______haveaclassnow.

5.Thisisthe______importantbookIveeverread.

6.Weshould______protecttheenvironment.

7.Thegirl______speakFrenchisfromFrance.

8.I______gotothelibrarytomorrow.

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Youcanusetoo...to...toexpressnecessity.（）【答案】（×）【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能...，不表示必要性

2.ThebookwhichIboughtisinteresting.iscorrect.（）【答案】（×）【解析】当先行词是物时，应用which引导定语从句，而不是that

3.IwillgotothepartyifIhavetime.iscorrect.（）【答案】（√）【解析】if引导条件状语从句，表示条件关系

4.Thewomanwhoiswearingareddressismymother.iscorrect.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Who引导定语从句，指人且在从句中作主语

5.Themanwhosecarwasstolenlastnightismyneighbor.iscorrect.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Whose引导定语从句，指物且在从句中作定语

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Howdoyouusuallygettoschool

2.Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime

3.Describeyourfavoriteseason.

4.WhyisitimportanttolearnEnglish

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Analyzetheuseofpassivevoiceinthesentence:Thecakewasbakedbythechefyesterday.

2.Explainthefunctionofwhichinthesentence:ThebookwhichIboughtisinteresting.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortpassageabout80wordsaboutyourbestfriend,includinghis/herappearance,hobbies,andwhyhe/sheisyourbestfriend.

2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:a.我每天早上都去跑步b.这个问题很难，但我还是想尝试解决它c.请告诉老师我明天不能来上课【答案】

一、单选题

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、D

三、填空题

1.interested

2.whoruns

3.excited

4.having

5.mostimportant

6.protect

7.whospeaks

8.willgo

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（×）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.

2.Inmyfreetime,Ireadbooksandwatchmovies.

3.Myfavoriteseasonisautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandtheleavesarecolorful.

4.ItisimportanttolearnEnglishbecauseitisagloballanguageandhelpsuscommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

六、分析题

1.ThesentenceThecakewasbakedbythechefyesterday.usespassivevoice.Thecakeisthesubject,andthechefisthedoer.Thepassivevoiceemphasizestheactionratherthantheactor.

2.InthesentenceThebookwhichIboughtisinteresting,whichisusedtointroducearelativeclausethatmodifiesthebook.Itreferstothebookandisthesubjectoftheverbis.

七、综合应用题

1.MybestfriendisTom.Heistallandhasshorthair.Heisverykindandhelpful.Inhisfreetime,helikesplayingbasketballandreadingnovels.Heismybestfriendbecausehealwayssupportsmeandmakesmehappy.

2.a.Igorunningeverymorning.b.Thisproblemisdifficult,butIstillwanttotrytosolveit.c.PleasetelltheteacherthatIcantcometoclasstomorrow.。