考查some和any的试题及完整答案

考查some和any的试题及完整答案

一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Youcanborrow____bookfromthelibraryaslongasyouhaveacard.A.anyB.someC.aD.an【答案】B【解析】some用于可数名词的复数形式，表示“一些”，符合语境

2.Thereisn’t____waterinthebottle.Canyougetme____moreA.any,someB.some,anyC.any,anyD.some,some【答案】A【解析】any用于否定句和疑问句中，some用于肯定句中

3.Ihave____apples,butIdon’thave____oranges.A.some,someB.some,anyC.any,someD.any,any【答案】B【解析】some用于肯定句中，any用于否定句和疑问句中

4.Youcan’thave____cookiesbeforedinner.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much【答案】B【解析】any用于否定句中，表示“任何”

5.Shehas____brothersand____sisters.A.some,someB.some,anyC.any,someD.any,any【答案】A【解析】some用于可数名词的复数形式，表示“一些”

6.Thereisn’t____sugarinthejar.Canyoubuy____moreA.any,someB.some,anyC.any,anyD.some,some【答案】A【解析】any用于否定句和疑问句中，some用于肯定句中

7.Ihave____friendswholiveinthiscity.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much【答案】A【解析】some用于可数名词的复数形式，表示“一些”

8.Youcan’thave____pizzabeforelunch.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much【答案】B【解析】any用于否定句中，表示“任何”

9.Thereare____studentsintheclassroom.A.someB.anyC.manyD.much【答案】A【解析】some用于可数名词的复数形式，表示“一些”

10.Idon’thave____money,butIcanlendyou____.A.any,someB.some,anyC.any,anyD.some,some【答案】A【解析】any用于否定句和疑问句中，some用于肯定句中

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Ihavesomeapples.B.DoyouhaveanybooksC.Thereisn’tanywaterinthebottle.D.CanIhavesomecookiesE.Shehasanybrothers.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】A、B、C、D的用法正确，E的用法错误，应为“some”

2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesareincorrectA.Ihaveanyapples.B.DoyouhavesomebooksC.Thereisn’tsomewaterinthebottle.D.CanIhaveanycookiesE.Shehassomebrothers.【答案】A、C【解析】A和C的用法错误，应为“some”和“any”

三、填空题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Ihave____apples,butIdon’thave____oranges.【答案】some,any

2.Thereisn’t____sugarinthejar.Canyoubuy____more【答案】any,some

3.Shehas____brothersand____sisters.【答案】some,some

4.Youcan’thave____pizzabeforelunch.【答案】any

5.Ihave____friendswholiveinthiscity.【答案】some

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Youcanborrowanybookfromthelibraryaslongasyouhaveacard.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为“some”，表示“一些”

2.Thereisn’tsomewaterinthebottle.Canyougetmeanymore（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为“any”，表示“任何”

3.Ihaveanyapples,butIdon’thavesomeoranges.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为“some”和“any”

4.Youcan’thavesomecookiesbeforedinner.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为“any”，表示“任何”

5.Shehasanybrothersandsomesisters.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为“some”和“some”

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweensomeandany.【答案】Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofsomething,whileanyisusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofsomething.

2.Provideexamplesofsentencesusingsomeandany.【答案】Some:Ihavesomeapples.DoyouhavesomebooksAny:Idon’thaveanyapples.Canyougetmeanymore

3.Whenshouldyouusesomeandwhenshouldyouuseany【答案】Usesomeinaffirmativesentencesandanyinnegativesentencesandquestions.Usesomewhenyouareofferingsomethingormakingastatement,anduseanywhenyouareaskingaquestionormakinganegativestatement.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethefollowingsentencesandexplainwhytheyarecorrectorincorrect:a.Ihavesomemoney.b.Doyouhaveanymoneyc.Thereisn’tanymoneyinthewallet.d.CanIhavesomemoneye.Shehasanymoney.【答案】a.Correct:Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofmoney.b.Correct:Anyisusedinquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofmoney.c.Correct:Anyisusedinnegativesentencestoindicatetheabsenceofmoney.d.Correct:Someisusedinrequeststoindicateacertainquantityofmoney.e.Incorrect:Shouldbesomeinsteadofanyinapositivestatement.

2.Provideadetailedexplanationofwhentousesomeandanyindifferentcontexts.【答案】-Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofsomething.Forexample,Ihavesomeapplesindicatesthatyouhaveacertainnumberofapples.-Anyisusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofsomething.Forexample,Doyouhaveanyapplesasksaboutthepossibilityofhavinganynumberofapples,andIdon’thaveanyapplesindicatestheabsenceofapples.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeaparagraphusingsomeandanytodescribeatypicaldayatschool.【答案】Inthemorning,IhavesomeclasseslikemathandEnglish.Duringlunch,Ieatsomefoodwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihavesomemoreclassesanddosomehomework.Intheevening,Ihavesometimetorelaxandreadsomebooks.Sometimes,Idon’thaveanytimeformyself,butIalwaystrytomanagemytimewell.

2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirpreferencesforsnacksanddrinks.【答案】A:DoyouhaveanysnacksB:Yes,Ihavesomechipsandsomesoda.A:Idon’thaveanysnacks,butIhavesomewater.B:CanIhavesomewaterA:Sure,hereyougo.B:Thanks!DoyouhaveanymorechipsA:No,Idon’thaveanymorechips,butIhavesomecookies.B:That’sokay.I’lljusthavesomecookiesthen.【答案】

一、单选题

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.A、C

三、填空题

1.some,any

2.any,some

3.some,some

4.any

5.some

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofsomething,whileanyisusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofsomething.

2.Some:Ihavesomeapples.DoyouhavesomebooksAny:Idon’thaveanyapples.Canyougetmeanymore

3.Usesomeinaffirmativesentencesandanyinnegativesentencesandquestions.Usesomewhenyouareofferingsomethingormakingastatement,anduseanywhenyouareaskingaquestionormakinganegativestatement.

六、分析题

1.a.Correct:Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofmoney.b.Correct:Anyisusedinquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofmoney.c.Correct:Anyisusedinnegativesentencestoindicatetheabsenceofmoney.d.Correct:Someisusedinrequeststoindicateacertainquantityofmoney.e.Incorrect:Shouldbesomeinsteadofanyinapositivestatement.

2.-Someisusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateacertainquantityofsomething.Forexample,Ihavesomeapplesindicatesthatyouhaveacertainnumberofapples.-Anyisusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicateanunspecifiedquantityofsomething.Forexample,Doyouhaveanyapplesasksaboutthepossibilityofhavinganynumberofapples,andIdon’thaveanyapplesindicatestheabsenceofapples.

七、综合应用题

1.Inthemorning,IhavesomeclasseslikemathandEnglish.Duringlunch,Ieatsomefoodwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihavesomemoreclassesanddosomehomework.Intheevening,Ihavesometimetorelaxandreadsomebooks.Sometimes,Idon’thaveanytimeformyself,butIalwaystrytomanagemytimewell.

2.A:DoyouhaveanysnacksB:Yes,Ihavesomechipsandsomesoda.A:Idon’thaveanysnacks,butIhavesomewater.B:CanIhavesomewaterA:Sure,hereyougo.B:Thanks!DoyouhaveanymorechipsA:No,Idon’thaveanymorechips,butIhavesomecookies.B:That’sokay.I’lljusthavesomecookiesthen.。