英语中考档案新颖试题及答案汇总

英语中考档案新颖试题及答案汇总

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.todoB.doC.doesD.did【答案】A【解析】动词help后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，表示帮助做某事

2.Mysisterisinterested______musicandsheoftenlistenstoit.A.atB.inC.onD.for【答案】B【解析】beinterestedin为固定搭配，表示对……感兴趣

3.Thetrainwillleave______8oclockthismorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for【答案】B【解析】表示具体时刻用at

4.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalisA.thatB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】B【解析】where引导宾语从句，表示地点

5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.wontrainB.wontberainingC.doesntrainD.wontrain【答案】C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时

6.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.everhavereadD.read【答案】B【解析】ever与现在完成时连用，表示到目前为止

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerehappy.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if和whether均可引导宾语从句，表示是否

8.Iamtired.Ineedsome______.A.restB.restsC.restingD.rested【答案】A【解析】need后接名词或动词不定式，rest为名词

9.Itsimportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.friendshipB.friendC.friendlyD.friends【答案】D【解析】keepintouchwith为固定搭配，表示与……保持联系

10.Theboyis______toswimintheriver.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughtooldD.oldtoenough【答案】B【解析】enough修饰形容词时，放在形容词后

11.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】C【解析】which指代物，作宾语

12.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworks______.A.inhospitalB.inthehospitalC.athospitalD.atthehospital【答案】B【解析】表示在某个医院工作用inthehospital

13.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismygoodfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】who指代人，作主语

14.Theman______Ispoketowasverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】A【解析】who指代人，作主语

15.Idontknow______.A.whereisthemuseumB.wherethemuseumisC.themuseumiswhereD.iswherethemuseum【答案】B【解析】宾语从句用陈述语序

16.Thisis______Iwanttobuy.A.thebookB.bookC.abookD.anbook【答案】A【解析】特指用the

17.Thegirl______speaksEnglishverywellisfromEngland.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】who指代人，作主语

18.Theman______Iborrowedthebookfromisverytall.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【答案】A【解析】who指代人，作主语

19.Thisisthefirsttime______IhavebeentoBeijing.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】B【解析】firsttime后接that引导的定语从句

20.Theboyis______tojointheclub.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughtooldD.oldtoenough【答案】B【解析】enough修饰形容词时，放在形容词后

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectivesA.happyB.quicklyC.bigD.runsE.beautiful【答案】A、C、E【解析】happy、big、beautiful是形容词，quickly是副词，runs是动词

2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Theboyislazy.B.Theboyishelpful.C.Theboyishonest.D.Theboyisfriendly.E.Theboyispopular.【答案】B、C【解析】根据文章内容，男孩乐于助人且诚实

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.IhavebeentoLondontwotimeslastyear.B.IwenttoShanghailastweek.C.IhavebeentoShanghaiforthreemonths.D.IwillgotoNewYorknextmonth.E.IamgoingtovisitParisnextweek.【答案】B、D、E【解析】A、C时态错误，B、D、E时态正确

4.WhatarethemainpartsofasentenceA.SubjectB.PredicateC.ObjectD.VerbE.Complement【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】句子主要部分包括主语、谓语、宾语、补语

5.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofprepositionsA.inB.onC.atD.toE.run【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】in、on、at、to是介词，run是动词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.

2.Mysisterisinterested______musicandsheoftenlistenstoit.

3.Thetrainwillleave______8oclockthismorning.

4.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis

5.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

6.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theywerehappy.

8.Iamtired.Ineedsome______.

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Theboyisenougholdtoswimintheriver.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为oldenough

2.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确

3.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismygoodfriend.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确

4.ThemanwhomIspoketowasverykind.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为who

5.Idontknowwhereisthemuseum.（）【答案】（×）【解析】应为wherethemuseumis

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentperfecttense

2.Howcanyoudescribeaperson

3.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenlookandsee

4.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish

5.Whatisthefunctionofadjectivesinasentence

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Theboywholivesnextdoorismygoodfriend.

2.Explaintheuseofifinconditionalsentences.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoritehobby.

2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendsplanningatrip.---标准答案及解析

一、单选题

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.B

二、多选题

1.A、C、E

2.B、C

3.B、D、E

4.A、B、D、E

5.A、B、C、D

三、填空题

1.do

2.in

3.at

4.where

5.doesntrain

6.haveeverread

7.if

8.rest

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（×）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhaverelevancetothepresent.

2.Youcandescribeapersonbytheirphysicalappearance,personality,andhobbies.

3.Lookisaverbmeaningtodirectonesgazeinaspecifieddirection,whileseeisaverbmeaningtoperceivewiththeeyes.

4.ToformaquestioninEnglish,youcanusequestionwords,invertthesubjectandverb,oruserisingintonation.

5.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities.

六、分析题

1.Theboywholivesnextdoorismygoodfriend.ThesentencehasasubjectTheboywholivesnextdoor,verbis,andpredicateadjectivegoodfriend.

2.Ifisusedinconditionalsentencestointroduceaconditionthatmustbemetforanactiontooccur.

七、综合应用题

1.Shortpassageaboutfavoritehobby:Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ienjoyreadingbooksbecausetheytakemetodifferentworldsandhelpmelearnnewthings.

2.Dialoguebetweentwofriends:-Friend1:Doyouwanttogoonatripthissummer-Friend2:Yes,Idloveto!Wheredoyouwanttogo-Friend1:HowaboutParisItsabeautifulcitywithlotsofhistory.-Friend2:Thatsoundsgreat!Whenareweleaving-Friend1:Nextmonth.Whataboutpacking-Friend2:Illstartpackingnextweek.Letsmakealisttogether.。