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英语中考试题及答案解析下载推荐
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousethepresentperfecttenseA.IhavegonetoLondonlastyear.B.ShehaslivedinParissince
2010.C.Theywenttothemuseumyesterday.D.Hehaseatenbreakfastat7:00thismorning.【答案】B【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.OptionBcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensewithsince
2010.
2.WhatisthepastparticipleoftheverbtoreadA.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadedD.Reades【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleoftoreadisread.
3.WhichwordisanadverbA.BeautifullyB.BiggerC.BlueD.Building【答案】A【解析】Beautifullyisanadverbmodifyingtheverb.Biggerisanadjective,blueisanoun,andbuildingisanoun.
4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthere,their,andtheyreA.There,their,theyreB.Their,there,theyreC.There,theyre,theirD.Theyre,there,their【答案】A【解析】Thereindicatesaplace,theirisapossessiveadjective,andtheyreisacontractionoftheyare.
5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesusesacorrectcommausageA.Shelovestoreadbooks,andsheenjoyswritingstories.B.Shelovestoreadbookssheenjoyswritingstories.C.Shelovestoreadbooks;sheenjoyswritingstories.D.Shelovestoreadbooks,sheenjoyswritingstories.【答案】A【解析】Acorrectlyusesacommatoseparatetwoindependentclausesjoinedbytheconjunctionand.
6.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveofchildA.childsB.childsC.childesD.child【答案】B【解析】Thepossessiveformofchildischilds.
7.WhichwordisaprepositionA.BetweenB.VeryC.UnderD.Run【答案】C【解析】Underisaprepositionindicatingposition.Betweenisalsoapreposition,butveryisanadverb,andrunisaverb.
8.WhatisthecorrectwaytousethepastcontinuoustenseA.IwaswalkingtoschoolwhenIsawhim.B.Shehaswalkedtoschooleveryday.C.Theywalkedtoschoolandtheywereplayingsoccer.D.Hewillwalktoschooltomorrow.【答案】A【解析】Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense.
9.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoiceA.Thebookwasreadbymeyesterday.B.Ireadthebookyesterday.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookwillbereadbymetomorrow.【答案】D【解析】Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththeverbtobeplusthepastparticiple.OptionDcorrectlyusesthepassivevoice.
10.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralofchildA.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child【答案】C【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesarticlesA.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.B.Shehasacar.C.Thereisanappleonthetable.D.Iboughtsomebooks.E.Isawacatinthegarden.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloptionscorrectlyusearticles.Theisusedforspecificthingsthestore,aisusedforsingularcountablenounsacar,anapple,andsomeisusedforpluralcountablenounssomebooks.
2.WhichwordsareconjunctionsA.AndB.ButC.OrD.BecauseE.So【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alloptionsareconjunctionsusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Becauseandsoaresubordinatingconjunctions,whileand,but,andorarecoordinatingconjunctions.
三、填空题(每题4分,共16分)
1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinparentheses.She______be______tothelibraryeveryTuesday.We______go______totheparklastweekend.They______have______apicnicnextmonth.He______write______aletteryesterday.【答案】is;been;willgo;wrote【解析】beisinthepresentsimpletense,beenisthepastparticipleofbe,willgoisthefuturesimpletense,andwroteisthepastsimpletense.
2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectarticlesornoarticle.______bookonthetableismine.Isaw______doginthegarden.Shehas______carand______bike.Wearegoingto______concertnextweek.【答案】The;a;a;a【解析】Theisusedforaspecificbook,aisusedforsingularcountablenounsadog,andaisusedbeforebothcarandbikeastheyaresingularcountablenouns.
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.ThesentenceSheisreadingabookisinthepresentcontinuoustense.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thesentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense.
2.Itsisthepossessiveformofit.()【答案】(√)【解析】Itsisthecorrectpossessiveformofit.
3.Thewordveryisanadverb.()【答案】(√)【解析】Veryisanadverbmodifyingadjectivesandadverbs.
4.Ihaveeatenisinthepresentperfecttense.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thesentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense.
5.ThesentenceTheyaregoingtothestoreisinthefuturesimpletense.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thesentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense.
五、简答题(每题4分,共12分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses【答案】Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.【解析】Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforregularactions,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisforactionsinprogress.
2.ExplaintheuseofarticlesinEnglish.【答案】Articlesareusedtoindicatewhetheranounisspecificorgeneral.Theisusedforspecificthings,aisusedforsingularcountablenouns,andanisusedforsingularcountablenounsthatstartwithavowelsound.【解析】ArticlesspecifythedefinitenessofnounsandareessentialforcorrectEnglishusage.
3.Whatareconjunctionsandhowaretheyused【答案】Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theycanbecoordinatingconjunctionsand,but,orthatconnectindependentclauses,orsubordinatingconjunctionsbecause,sothatintroducedependentclauses.【解析】Conjunctionsareessentialforcreatingcomplexsentencesandarecategorizedbasedontheirfunction.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheuseoftenseandvoiceinthefollowingparagraph:Yesterday,IwaswalkinghomewhenIsawadog.Thedogwasbarkingloudly,soIwentclosertoseewhatwashappening.Ifoundthatthedogwastryingtoplaywithaballthatwasstuckinatree.【答案】Theparagraphusesthepastcontinuoustensewaswalkingtodescribeanongoingaction,thepastsimpletensesaw,wasbarking,went,foundforcompletedactions,andthepastcontinuoustensewastryingtodescribeanotherongoingaction.Thepassivevoiceisusedoncewasstucktofocusontheballratherthanthedog.【解析】Theparagraphshowsamixoftensestodescribedifferentactionsinthepast,withthepassivevoiceusedtoshiftfocus.
2.Analyzetheuseofarticlesandprepositionsinthefollowingsentences:Thecatisonthetable.Sheisinthegarden.Thereisabookunderthechair.【答案】Thearticlestheandaareusedcorrectly.Theindicatesspecificthingsthecat,thetable,whileaisusedforsingularcountablenounsabook.Theprepositionson,in,andunderareusedcorrectlytoindicateposition.【解析】Thesentencesdemonstrateproperuseofarticlesandprepositionstospecifyandlocateobjects.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourdailyroutineusingatleastthreedifferenttenses.Example:Everymorning,Iwakeupat7:
00.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:
30.Inthemorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Atschool,Ihaveclassesfrom8:00to12:
00.Intheafternoon,Iplaysportswithmyfriends.Ialwaysstudyintheevening.Igotobedat10:
00.【答案】Everyevening,Istartmydaybymakingacupoftea.Iusuallyreadabookforaboutanhourbeforegoingtobed.Lastnight,IwasreadinganovelwhenInoticeditwasgettinglate.Ihadashowerandthenatealightdinner.Tonight,Iwillbewatchingamoviewithmyfamily.Ialwaystrytofinishmyworkbeforedinner.Igotobedat11:00togetenoughsleep.
2.Rewritethefollowingparagraphusingthepassivevoicewhereappropriate:Theteachergaveushomework.Thestudentscompletedtheirassignments.Thehomeworkwascollectedbytheteacher.【答案】Homeworkwasgiventousbytheteacher.Ourassignmentswerecompletedbythestudents.Thehomeworkwascollectedbytheteacher.【解析】Theparagraphhasbeenrewrittenusingthepassivevoicetoshiftthefocusfromtheteacherandstudentstothehomeworkitself.。
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