英语六级考试真题及答案分享

英语六级考试真题及答案分享

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Theoldman,______tobe80yearsold,stillworkspart-time.A.claimedB.believedC.supposedD.considered【答案】C【解析】supposetobe表示据称，符合语境

2.Thecompanyistryingtoreduceitscostsby______someemployees.A.layoffB.layingoffC.layD.laidoff【答案】B【解析】现在分词短语作方式状语

3.Itsessentialthateverystudent______hishomeworkontime.A.mustdoB.shoulddoC.doesD.willdo【答案】C【解析】主语从句中动词用原形

4.Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】非限制性定语从句，指物用which

5.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheproject.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.ever【答案】B【解析】still表示仍然，符合语境

6.Icanthelp______whenIseesuchbeautifulscenery.A.tocryB.cryingC.cryD.cried【答案】B【解析】canthelpdoingsth.固定用法

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether引导宾语从句

8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级形容词最高级

9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.was【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气，与现在事实相反

10.Thecompanyssuccessdependslargelyonthe______ofitsemployees.A.abilityB.abilitiesC.abilitysD.abilitiy【答案】A【解析】ability为不可数名词

11.TheconcertwassoboringthatI______toleaveearly.A.decidedB.wantedC.attemptedD.hoped【答案】C【解析】attempttodosth.尝试做某事

12.______fromthehilltop,thecitylooksbeautifulatnight.A.SeeingB.SeenC.ToseeD.See【答案】B【解析】过去分词作状语

13.Themanageraskedme______Icouldfinishthereportbytomorrow.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】if引导宾语从句

14.Sheisthe______ofthethreesisterswhoisthemosttalented.A.olderB.eldestC.elderD.oldest【答案】B【解析】最高级形容词最高级

15.Theboy______hisparentsisplayingintheparknow.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】定语从句，指人用who

16.Idontmind______youtomybirthdayparty.A.bringB.bringingC.tobringD.brought【答案】B【解析】minddoingsth.固定用法

17.Thebook______ImreadingisaboutthehistoryofChina.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom【答案】A【解析】非限制性定语从句，指物用which

18.Thecompanyis______toincreaseitsprofitsnextyear.A.planB.planningC.plansD.planned【答案】B【解析】现在进行时表将来

19.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether引导宾语从句

20.Thegirl______Imetyesterdayismynewfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】定语从句，指人用who

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedtoexpressfutureplansA.amgoingtoB.willC.istoD.shouldE.may【答案】A、C【解析】amgoingto和isto表示计划

2.WhatarethefunctionsofadjectivesA.TodescribenounsB.TodescribeverbsC.TomodifyadverbsD.ToexpressemotionsE.Toindicatepossession【答案】A、E【解析】形容词描述名词和表示所有

3.HowcanyouformapassivevoicesentenceA.Subject+be+pastparticipleB.Subject+verb+objectC.Subject+presentparticipleD.Subject+be+presentparticipleE.Subject+have+pastparticiple【答案】A、E【解析】被动语态构成主语+be+过去分词或have+过去分词

4.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglishA.PresentsimpleB.PastcontinuousC.FutureperfectD.PresentperfectcontinuousE.Pastperfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】英语主要时态包括现在简单、过去进行、未来完成、现在完成进行和过去完成

5.HowcanyouformaquestioninEnglishA.InversionB.AddingdoC.AddingwillD.UsingwhatE.Usingif【答案】A、B、D【解析】疑问句构成倒装、加do、用what引导

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thecompanyis______toexpanditsbusinessnextyear.

2.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooks.

3.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.

4.Theboy______hisparentsisplayingintheparknow.

5.Idontmind______youtomybirthdayparty.

6.Thebook______ImreadingisaboutthehistoryofChina.

7.Thegirl______Imetyesterdayismynewfriend.

8.Thecompanyistryingtoreduceitscostsby______someemployees.【答案】

1.planning

2.very

3.if

4.whose

5.bringing

6.which

7.who

8.layingoff

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.（）【答案】（×）【解析】被动语态在正式写作中常用，但非总是使用

2.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotherfuturetime.（）【答案】（√）【解析】未来完成时表示将来某时之前完成的动作

3.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】现在完成进行时描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作

4.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedbeforeanotherpasttime.（）【答案】（√）【解析】过去完成时描述过去某时之前完成的动作

5.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions.（）【答案】（√）【解析】简单现在时描述习惯性行为

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense

2.Howcanyouformaconditionalsentence

3.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs

4.Howcanyouformarelativeclause

5.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish【答案】

1.Simplepresenttenseisusedforhabitualactions,whilepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnowortemporaryactions.

2.Conditionalsentencesareformedwithiforunless+presenttense,mainclausewithwould+baseverb.

3.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs;theyindicatetime,place,manner,degree,etc.

4.Relativeclausesareformedwithwho,which,that,whose+subject+verb;theymodifynouns.

5.MaintensesinEnglisharepresentsimple,pastsimple,futuresimple,presentcontinuous,pastcontinuous,futurecontinuous,presentperfect,pastperfect,futureperfect.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentencestructureandtensesusedinthefollowingparagraph:Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinessnextyear.Ithasalreadyhiredseveralnewemployees.Theseemployeesareexpectedtoimprovethecompanysperformance.Iftheexpansionissuccessful,thecompanywillbeabletoincreaseitsprofits.

2.Analyzetheuseofpassivevoiceandactivevoiceinthefollowingparagraph:Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.Itwaspublishedlastyear.Theauthorisnowworkingonanewbook.Thisbookwillbereleasednextyear.【答案】

1.Sentencestructureandtenses:-Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusinessnextyear.Presentcontinuoustense,futureplan-Ithasalreadyhiredseveralnewemployees.Presentperfecttense,actioncompletedbeforeanotherpointintime-Theseemployeesareexpectedtoimprovethecompanysperformance.Passivevoice,expectedaction-Iftheexpansionissuccessful,thecompanywillbeabletoincreaseitsprofits.Conditionalsentence,futurepossibility

2.Useofpassivevoiceandactivevoice:-Thebookwaswrittenbyafamousauthor.Passivevoice,focusonthebook-Itwaspublishedlastyear.Passivevoice,focusonthebook-Theauthorisnowworkingonanewbook.Activevoice,focusontheauthor-Thisbookwillbereleasednextyear.Activevoice,futureaction

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）Rewritethefollowingparagraphusingdifferenttensesandstructurestomakeitmoreinterestingandengagingforthereader:Thecompanywasfoundedin

1990.Ithasgrownrapidlyovertheyears.Thecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationstoseveralcountries.Theemployeesareworkinghardtoachievethecompanysgoals.Thecompanyisplanningtolaunchanewproductnextyear.【答案】Foundedin1990,thecompanyhasexperiencedremarkablegrowthovertheyears.Ithasexpandeditsoperationstoseveralcountries,withemployeesworkingdiligentlytoachieveitsgoals.Thecompanyisnowpreparingtolaunchanexcitingnewproductnextyear,markinganothermilestoneinitsjourneyofsuccess.。