英语官方考试模拟试题与答案揭晓

英语官方考试模拟试题与答案揭晓

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttenseA.Ihavegonetothesupermarketyesterday.B.Shewillhavefinishedherhomeworkbytonight.C.Theyhavebeenplayingfootballforthreehours.D.Hehaseatendinneralready.【答案】C【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasjustfinished.OptionCcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensewithforthreehours.

2.WhatisthepastparticipleoftheverbtowriteA.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing【答案】B【解析】Thepastparticipleoftowriteiswritten.

3.WhichconjunctionisusedtoconnecttwoindependentclausesA.andB.butC.becauseD.so【答案】B【解析】Theconjunctionbutisusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauses,indicatingacontrast.

4.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustenseA.will+be+verb-ingB.will+verb+-ingC.shall+be+verb-ingD.am+goingto+verb-ing【答案】A【解析】Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwithwill+be+verb-ing.

5.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoiceA.Thebookwasreadbymeyesterday.B.Sheisreadingthebooknow.C.Theyhavereadthebook.D.Hewillreadthebooktomorrow.【答案】A【解析】ThepassivevoiceiscorrectlyusedinoptionA,indicatingthatthebookwasreadbysomeoneelse.

6.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttenseA.had+been+verb-ingB.was+having+verb-edC.had+verb+-edD.have+been+verb-ing【答案】C【解析】Thepastperfecttenseisformedwithhad+verb+-ed.

7.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseA.Ihavebeeneatingfortwohours.B.Shewillhavebeeneatingbythetimeyouarrive.C.Theyhaveeatendinneralready.D.Hehasbeentothesupermarketyesterday.【答案】A【解析】ThepresentperfectcontinuoustenseiscorrectlyusedinoptionAtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

8.WhatisthepasttenseoftheverbtogoA.goB.wentC.goingD.gone【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseoftogoiswent.

9.WhichconjunctionisusedtoshowaresultA.becauseB.soC.butD.or【答案】B【解析】Theconjunctionsoisusedtoshowaresultorconsequence.

10.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfecttenseA.have+been+verb-ingB.have+verb+-edC.has+been+verb-ingD.have+verb+-ed【答案】D【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhave/has+verb+-ed.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoiceA.TheletterwaswrittenbyJohnyesterday.B.Thebookisbeingreadbyhernow.C.Theyhavebeeninvitedtotheparty.D.Hewillbecalledbythemanagertomorrow.E.Sheisreadingthebooknow.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】ThepassivevoiceiscorrectlyusedinoptionsA,B,C,andD.OptionEusestheactivevoice.

2.WhataretheformsoftheverbtobeinthepresenttenseA.amB.isC.areD.wasE.were【答案】A、B、C【解析】Theformsoftheverbtobeinthepresenttenseaream,is,andare.

3.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthefuturecontinuoustenseA.Iwillbeeatingdinnerat7PM.B.Shewillhavebeeneatingbythetimeyouarrive.C.Theywillbewatchingamovietonight.D.Hewillhavebeentothesupermarketbytomorrow.E.Themeetingwillbeheldnextweek.【答案】A、C【解析】ThefuturecontinuoustenseiscorrectlyusedinoptionsAandC.OptionsBandDusethefutureperfectcontinuoustense,andoptionEusesthesimplefuturetense.

4.WhataretheformsoftheverbtohaveinthepasttenseA.hadB.haveC.hasD.havingE.been【答案】A【解析】Thepasttenseformoftohaveishad.

5.WhichconjunctionsareusedtoshowacontrastA.andB.butC.orD.soE.because【答案】B【解析】Theconjunctionbutisusedtoshowacontrast.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Thepastparticipleoftheverbtoseeis______.

2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith______+______+______.

3.Theconjunctionusedtoshowaresultis______.

4.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith______+______+______.

5.Thepasttenseoftheverbtoeatis______.

6.Theconjunctionusedtoshowareasonis______.

7.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith______+______+______.

8.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith______+______+______.【答案】

1.seen

2.have/has,been,verb-ing

3.so

4.will,be,verb-ing

5.ate

6.because

7.have/has,verb,-ed

8.had,been,verb-ed

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished.

2.Thepastparticipleoftheverbtodoisdid.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepastparticipleoftodoisdone.

3.Theconjunctionandisusedtoshowaresult.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Theconjunctionandisusedtoconnectwordsorclausesofthesamegrammaticaltype.

4.Thefutureperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwithwill+havebeen+verb-ing.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thefutureperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwithwillhavebeen+verb-ing.

5.Thepasttenseoftheverbtobeisbe.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepasttenseformoftobeiswasorwere.

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthepresentperfectcontinuoustense

2.Howdoyouformthepastperfecttense

3.Whatisthepurposeofusingthepassivevoice

4.Howdoyouformthefuturecontinuoustense【答案】

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhavejustfinished,whilethepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasjustfinished,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.

2.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwithhad+verb+-ed.

3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtofocusonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer,toemphasizetheactionitself,orwhentheperformeroftheactionisunknownorunimportant.

4.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwithwill+be+verb-ing.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzetheuseoftenseandvoiceinthefollowingsentence:TheletterwillhavebeenwrittenbyJohnbythetimeyouarrive.

2.Explaintheformationandusageofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.【答案】

1.Thesentenceusesthefutureperfecttensewillhavebeenwrittentodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture,andthepassivevoicetofocusontheletterbeingwrittenratherthanwhowroteit.

2.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwithhave/has+been+verb-ing.Itisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentorhasjustfinished,emphasizingthedurationoftheaction.Forexample,Ihavebeenstudyingforthreehours.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferenttensespresent,past,future,presentperfect,andpastperfecttodescribeatypicaldayinyourlife.【答案】Iusuallywakeupearlyinthemorningandstartmydaywithacupofcoffee.Yesterday,Iwenttothegymandexercisedforanhour.Today,Iwillhavefinishedmyworkby5PM.Thismorning,Ihavealreadycheckedmyemailsandpreparedmylunch.Lastweek,Ihadameetingwithmycolleaguestodiscussourproject.Tomorrow,Iplantovisitmyfamily.。