英语试题及答案解析下载

英语试题及答案解析免费下载

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Theboy____playingfootballintheparknow.A.isB.areC.amD.was【答案】A【解析】主语是boy，是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用is

2.Mysister____adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】主语是sister，是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用is

3.We____tothezoonextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went【答案】A【解析】nextSunday是将来时的时间状语，所以用一般现在时表将来

4.Thisis____interestingbook.A.anB.aC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an

5.He____acaryesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying【答案】C【解析】yesterday是昨天，所以用一般过去时

6.____youliketeaorcoffeeA.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Why【答案】B【解析】询问喜好用which

7.Thegirl____livesnextdoorismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that【答案】A【解析】定语从句中指人用who

8.Myfatherisa____worker.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.morebusy【答案】A【解析】描述一般情况用形容词原级

9.She____toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went【答案】B【解析】everyday是经常性动作，用一般现在时

10.I____swim,butIcantdive.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might【答案】A【解析】现在能力用can

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词都是词性

2.WhatcanyoudowithEnglishA.ReadingB.WritingC.SpeakingD.ListeningE.Watchingmovies【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】英语的主要用途是读、写、说、听

3.WhichwordsaresynonymsA.bigandlargeB.fastandquickC.happyandsadD.longandshortE.goodandbad【答案】A、B、D【解析】happy和sad是反义词

4.WhatarethetensesofverbsA.PresentB.PastC.FutureD.PerfectE.Continuous【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】动词时态包括一般现在、过去、将来、完成和进行时

5.WhichsentencesarecorrectA.Sheisreadingabook.B.Hegoestoschooleveryday.C.Theywereplayingfootball.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.E.Wewillvisitthemuseumnextweek.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子都是正确的句子结构

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mynameis______.Iam______.

2.Shelikes______and______.

3.Wegotothepark____________.

4.Thecatis______thetable.

5.Heis______adoctor.

6.Ican______swim.

7.Theyare______tothesupermarket.

8.Thisis______interestingbook.【答案】

1.LiMing;Chinese

2.apples;oranges

3.everySunday;bybus

4.under;on

5.an;a

6.swim

7.going;an

8.an

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.TheEarthisaplanet.（）【答案】（√）【解析】地球是行星，这是正确的

2.Waterisagas.（）【答案】（×）【解析】水是液体，不是气体

3.Thesunrisesinthewest.（）【答案】（×）【解析】太阳从东方升起

4.Elephantsarethesmallestanimals.（）【答案】（×）【解析】大象是最大的陆地动物之一

5.Theskyisblueatnight.（）【答案】（×）【解析】夜晚天空是黑色的

6.Birdscanfly.（）【答案】（√）【解析】鸟可以飞

7.Allfishliveinwater.（）【答案】（√）【解析】所有鱼都生活在水中

8.Themoonismadeofcheese.（）【答案】（×）【解析】月亮是由岩石组成的

9.Treesdonotneedwater.（）【答案】（×）【解析】树木需要水

10.TheoceanisthesmallestbodyofwateronEarth.（）【答案】（×）【解析】海洋是地球上最大的水体

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence

2.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb

4.Howdoyouusethepresentcontinuoustense

5.Whatisthefunctionofanadjective【答案】

1.Themainpartsofasentencearethesubjectandthepredicate.

2.ToformaquestioninEnglish,youcanusequestionwordsorinvertthesubjectandverb.

3.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

4.Youusethepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareongoing.

5.Anadjectivedescribesormodifiesanounorpronoun.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlwiththereddressismysister.

2.Explainhowtousethepastperfecttense.【答案】

1.Thegirlwiththereddressismysister.-Subject:Thegirlwiththereddress-Adjectivephrase:withthereddressmodifiesgirl-Verb:is-Predicativenominative:mysister

2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwithhad+pastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共25分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayinyourlifeusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Todaywasabusyday.Inthemorning,Iwokeupearlyandhadaquickbreakfastsimplepresent.BeforeIleftthehouse,Icheckedmyemailssimplepast.Onmywaytoschool,Isawalotofpeoplepresentcontinuous.Inclass,wehadamathtestsimplepast.Afterschool,Iwenttothelibraryandstudiedforawhilesimplepresent.Intheevening,Ihaddinnerwithmyfamilysimplepast.Wewatchedamovietogethersimplepresent.Itwasaproductiveday.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D

3.A、B、D

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.LiMing;Chinese

2.apples;oranges

3.everySunday;bybus

4.under;on

5.an;a

6.swim

7.going;an

8.an

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

6.（√）

7.（√）

8.（×）

9.（×）

10.（×）

五、简答题

1.Themainpartsofasentencearethesubjectandthepredicate.

2.ToformaquestioninEnglish,youcanusequestionwordsorinvertthesubjectandverb.

3.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

4.Youusethepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareongoing.

5.Anadjectivedescribesormodifiesanounorpronoun.

六、分析题

1.Thegirlwiththereddressismysister.-Subject:Thegirlwiththereddress-Adjectivephrase:withthereddressmodifiesgirl-Verb:is-Predicativenominative:mysister

2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwithhad+pastparticipleoftheverb.Forexample,Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.

七、综合应用题Todaywasabusyday.Inthemorning,Iwokeupearlyandhadaquickbreakfastsimplepresent.BeforeIleftthehouse,Icheckedmyemailssimplepast.Onmywaytoschool,Isawalotofpeoplepresentcontinuous.Inclass,wehadamathtestsimplepast.Afterschool,Iwenttothelibraryandstudiedforawhilesimplepresent.Intheevening,Ihaddinnerwithmyfamilysimplepast.Wewatchedamovietogethersimplepresent.Itwasaproductiveday.。