高一英语模拟试题附带答案

高一英语模拟试题附带答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whattime______itnowA.isB.areC.amD.was【答案】A【解析】Whattime用来询问时间，谓语动词用单数形式is

2.Mybrotheroften______footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played【答案】B【解析】描述经常性动作，用一般现在时

3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，主语是第三人称单数，用一般现在时

4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】B【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，用which

5.Sheisthemost______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.intelligentlyC.intelligenceD.moreintelligent【答案】A【解析】形容词最高级前用the

6.Canyoutellme______A.whereisthenearestpostofficeB.wherethenearestpostofficeisC.thenearestpostofficeiswhereD.iswherethenearestpostoffice【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，用陈述语序

7.______hardyouwork,______youwillsucceed.A.Theharder,themoreB.Harder,moreC.Themorehard,themoreD.Theharder,more【答案】A【解析】The+比较级，the+比较级结构

8.Myparents______metostudyhardernextsemester.A.hopeB.hopethatC.hopeforD.hopeto【答案】B【解析】hope后面接that从句

9.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance【答案】B【解析】keepabalanceddiet固定搭配

10.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】whether引导宾语从句

11.Iwas______bythebeautifulviewofthesunset.A.amazeB.amazedC.toamazeD.amusing【答案】B【解析】be动词后用过去分词作表语

12.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】assoonas引导时间状语从句

13.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级前用the

14.Hedidntgototheparty______hewasinvited.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.if【答案】C【解析】although表示转折

15.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】定语从句，先行词是物，用which

16.______Igo,Iwillcallyou.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.Whoever【答案】B【解析】whenever引导时间状语从句

17.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryexciting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】B【解析】非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，用which

18.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligently【答案】C【解析】最高级前用the

19.Canyoutellme______A.whereisthenearestsupermarketB.wherethenearestsupermarketisC.thenearestsupermarketiswhereD.iswherethenearestsupermarket【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，用陈述语序

20.______youstudy,______marksyouwillget.A.Theharder,themoreB.Harder,moreC.Themorehard,themoreD.Theharder,more【答案】A【解析】The+比较级，the+比较级结构

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Ihaveapenandanapple.B.Ihavepensandapples.C.Ihaveapenandapples.D.Ihaveapplesandapen.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】并列名词短语，单复数形式均正确

2.WhatcanyouinferfromthepassageA.Thewriterlikestraveling.B.Thewriterisastudent.C.Thewriterisrich.D.Thewriterisfreeonweekends.【答案】A、B、D【解析】根据文章内容推断

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesaregrammaticallycorrectA.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.B.Heisthemosthandsomeboyintheschool.C.Theyarethehappieststudentsintheuniversity.D.Thisisthemostbeautifulflowerinthegarden.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】最高级前用the

4.WhatarethemainadvantagesoflivingnearthecityA.Morejobopportunities.B.Bettertransportation.C.Morenoisepollution.D.Moregreenspaces.【答案】A、B【解析】根据文章内容推断

5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Iwillgotothelibraryifitdoesntrain.B.Iwillgotothelibraryunlessitrains.C.Iwillgotothelibrarywhenitrains.D.Iwillgotothelibraryifitrains.【答案】A、B、D【解析】条件状语从句，用一般现在时

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.

2.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.

3.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.

4.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.

5.Myfatheroften______tothegymafterwork.

6.Thegirl______issittingoverthereismysister.

7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.

8.Theboy______isplayingfootballismybrother.【答案】

1.who

2.study

3.mostintelligent

4.which

5.goes

6.who

7.rains

8.who

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thebookisveryinteresting.（）【答案】（×）【解析】句子缺少主语

2.Shegoestothegymafterwork.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子结构完整，时态正确

3.Theboyisplayingfootball.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子结构完整，时态正确

4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgohiking.（）【答案】（√）【解析】条件状语从句，用一般现在时

5.Thegirlismysister.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子结构完整，时态正确

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage

2.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglish

3.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise

4.Whyisitimportanttostudyhard

5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobesuccessful【答案】

1.Themainideaofthepassageistodescribetheimportanceofeducation.

2.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingmore,practicingspeaking,andlisteningtoEnglishsongs.

3.Exercisecanimproveyourhealth,reducestress,andmakeyoumoreenergetic.

4.Itisimportanttostudyhardbecauseitcanhelpyouachieveyourgoalsandhaveabetterfuture.

5.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldworkhard,bepersistent,andnevergiveup.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethestructureandmeaningofthesentence:Thegirlwhoissittingoverthereismysister.

2.Explaintheuseofifinthesentence:Ifyoustudyharder,youwillpasstheexam.【答案】

1.Structure:Subject+verb+subjectcomplement+clauseMeaning:Thegirlwhoissittingoverthereismysister.Explanation:Thesentencedescribesagirlwhoissittingoverthereandstatesthatsheisthesisterofthespeaker.Theclausewhoissittingoverthereisarelativeclausemodifyingthegirl.

2.Useofif:InthesentenceIfyoustudyharder,youwillpasstheexam,ifisusedtointroduceaconditionalclause.Itindicatesthatiftheconditionstudyingharderismet,theresultpassingtheexamwillfollow.Thesentenceusesthefirstconditional,whichisusedforfuturepossibilities.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortpassageabout150wordsabouttheimportanceofexerciseforyourhealth.

2.Writealettertoyourfriendabout150wordsinvitinghimtojoinyouinastudygroup.【答案】

1.TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisveryimportantforourhealth.Itcanimproveourphysicalfitness,strengthenourmuscles,andincreaseourstamina.Regularexercisecanalsohelpusmaintainahealthyweightandreducetheriskofmanydiseases.Inaddition,exercisecanimproveourmentalhealth.Itcanreducestress,improveourmood,andmakeusfeelmoreenergetic.Therefore,weshouldexerciseregularlytokeephealthyandhappy.

2.LettertoaFriendDearTom,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinmystudygroup.WewillmeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayafterschooltostudyEnglishandmathematics.Ithinkitwillbeagreatopportunityforustoimproveourgradesandlearnfromeachother.Ibelieveyouwillenjoyitandbenefitfromit.Pleaseletmeknowifyouareinterested.Lookingforwardtoyourreply,Bestregards,[YourName]。