龙井中考英语题目与答案公布

龙井中考英语题目与答案公布

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Myfavoriteseasonis______becauseIcanplanttreesandflowers.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter【答案】A【解析】根据句意“我最喜欢的季节是______，因为我可以种树和花”，春天适合种树和花，故选A

2.Whattime______youusuallygetupA.doB.doesC.areD.is【答案】B【解析】getup是实义动词，主语是you，谓语动词用does，故选B

3.Theboy______livesnextdoorismygoodfriend.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.it【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代boy，故选A

4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，故选A

5.Couldyouplease______themusicabitA.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup【答案】C【解析】根据句意“你能把音乐调小一点吗？”，turndown意为“调小”，故选C

6.Thisbook______Ireadyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在从句中作主语，指代book，故选B

7.Mymotherisa______teacher.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.A.kindB.kindofC.kindsD.kindly【答案】A【解析】形容词kind修饰名词teacher，故选A

8.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代girl，故选A

9.IthinkEnglishis______usefullanguage.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】useful以元音音素开头，用an修饰，故选B

10.Thechildren______playingintheparkareveryhappy.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代children，故选A

11.Canyouhelpme______themathproblemA.withB.onC.atD.for【答案】A【解析】helpwithsth意为“帮助做某事”，故选A

12.Thetrain______leftjustnowwillarriveinShanghaitomorrowmorning.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在从句中作主语，指代train，故选B

13.Myfatheris______engineer.Heworksinafactory.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】engineer以辅音音素开头，用a修饰，故选A

14.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryexpensive.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】关系代词which在从句中作主语，指代book，故选A

15.Itisimportanttokeep______toyourpromises.A.promiseB.promisingC.promisedD.promises【答案】C【解析】keep+过去分词，故选C

16.Theman______isstandingbythedoorisourheadmaster.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代man，故选A

17.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级形式，故选C

18.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeat______fruitsandvegetables.A.manyB.muchC.alotofD.lotsof【答案】C【解析】fruitsandvegetables是可数名词复数，用alotof修饰，故选C

19.Thegirl______issingingismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在从句中作主语，指代girl，故选A

20.Mybirthdayis______June1st.A.onB.inC.atD./【答案】A【解析】具体日期用on，故选A

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词都是词性，故全选

2.WhatcanyoudotohelptheenvironmentA.planttreesB.recyclewasteC.savewaterD.driveacarE.usepublictransport【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】driveacar会污染环境，故不选D

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis/arecorrectA.Heisreadingabook.B.SheissinginganEnglishsong.C.Theyarewatchingabasketballmatch.D.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.E.Thecatischasingthemouse.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】D项是固定搭配，但不符合逻辑，故不选

4.WhataretheadvantagesoflearningEnglishA.Itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithmorepeople.B.Itcanopenmorejobopportunities.C.Itcanhelpyouunderstandothercultures.D.Itcanmakeyourichquickly.E.Itcanimproveyourmemory.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】D项不符合实际，故不选

5.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofmodalverbsA.canB.mayC.mustD.shallE.need【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】need不是情态动词，故不选E

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboy______livesnextdoorismygoodfriend.【答案】who

2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.【答案】rains

3.Couldyouplease______themusicabit【答案】turndown

4.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.【答案】who

5.IthinkEnglishis______usefullanguage.【答案】an

6.Thechildren______playingintheparkareveryhappy.【答案】who

7.Canyouhelpme______themathproblem【答案】with

8.Thetrain______leftjustnowwillarriveinShanghaitomorrowmorning.【答案】that

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.（）【答案】（×）【解析】两个否定词不一定使句子变肯定，故错误

2.Alladjectivescanbecomeadverbsbyadding-ly.（）【答案】（×）【解析】不是所有形容词加-ly都变成副词，故错误

3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.（）【答案】（√）【解析】过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间点进行的动作，故正确

4.Ifyouwanttobepolite,youshouldalwayssayThankyou.（）【答案】（√）【解析】说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，故正确

5.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting.（）【答案】（×）【解析】不是所有正式写作都用被动语态，故错误

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence【答案】Asentenceusuallyhastwomainparts:thesubjectandthepredicate.

2.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills【答案】YoucanimproveyourEnglishspeakingskillsbypracticingspeakingeveryday,listeningtoEnglishsongs,watchingEnglishmovies,andspeakingwithnativespeakers.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaandan【答案】Aisusedbeforewordsthatstartwithaconsonantsound,whileanisusedbeforewordsthatstartwithavowelsound.

4.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs【答案】Toformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs,add-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlwhoissingingismyfriend.【答案】Subject:Thegirl;Verb:issinging;Object:myfriend;Relativeclause:whoissinging.

2.Analyzethesentence:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillgohiking.【答案】Conditionalclause:Ifitrainstomorrow;Mainclause:wewillgohiking;Timeconjunction:if.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish:“我的家乡在中国，那里有很多美丽的风景春天，花开了，鸟儿在唱歌夏天，天气很热，人们喜欢去游泳秋天，树叶变黄了，天气凉爽冬天，下雪了，人们喜欢堆雪人我爱我的家乡”【答案】MyhometownisinChina,wheretherearemanybeautifulsceneries.Inspring,flowersbloom,andbirdssing.Insummer,theweatherisveryhot,andpeopleliketogoswimming.Inautumn,leavesturnyellow,andtheweatheriscool.Inwinter,itsnows,andpeopleliketomakesnowmen.Ilovemyhometown.。