商洛中考英语试题与答案呈现

商洛中考英语试题与答案呈现

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Look!Thechildren______intheparknow.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying【答案】C【解析】现在进行时用于描述正在发生的动作，主语children是复数，谓语动词用areplaying

2.Mybrother______toAmericanextmonth.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】表示将来发生的动作用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形

3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】C【解析】that在定语从句中作主语，指代物

4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.isnotsunnyD.wontbesunny【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来

5.Canyoutellme______A.wherethemuseumisB.themuseumiswhereC.whereisthemuseumD.isthemuseumwhere【答案】A【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，where在句中作地点状语

6.Theteacheraskedus______quietly.A.toreadB.readingC.readD.reads【答案】A【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定结构，todosth.作宾补

7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级前需加the，最高级用于比较三者或以上

8.Myfather______acarfortenyears.A.hashadB.havehadC.hadD.has【答案】A【解析】现在完成时表示动作从过去持续到现在，havehad是have的过去分词

9.Lilyis______thanhersister.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.thetaller【答案】B【解析】比较级用于两者之间比较，thannecessary

10.Itsimportanttokeep______.A.healthyB.healthC.goodD.illness【答案】A【解析】keephealthy是固定搭配，意为保持健康

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Whatshouldwedoifwe______intheforestA.lostB.getlostC.arelostD.loseE.belost【答案】B、C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时或一般过去时，getlost意为迷路，arelost是被动语态，其他选项错误

2.ThefollowingaregoodhabitsEXCEPT______.A.eatingbreakfastB.watchingTValldayC.doingexerciseD.keepingadiaryE.readingbooks【答案】B【解析】watchingTVallday不是好习惯，其他选项都是良好习惯

3.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryA.Weshouldhelpothers.B.Weshouldbebrave.C.Weshouldbelazy.D.Weshouldbekind.E.Weshouldbehonest.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】lazy是坏习惯，其他选项都是好品质

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolonbikeeveryday.C.Hegoestoschoolbythebikeeveryday.D.Hegoestoschoolbybikeseveryday.E.Hegoestoschoolonthebikeeveryday.【答案】A【解析】bybike是固定搭配，其他选项错误

5.WhatarethebenefitsofdoingsportsA.Itmakesusstrong.B.Itmakesushappy.C.Itmakesusfat.D.Itmakesusrelax.E.Itmakesushealthy.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】doingsports使人体重下降，而不是变胖

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mybirthdayison__________________Maytwenty-first.【答案】Maytwenty-first

2.Thegirl______callLilyismygoodfriend.【答案】called

3.Pleasedont______speakloudlyinthelibrary.【答案】speak

4.WewillhaveapartynextSunday______ourteachers.【答案】with

5.Thisbookis______interesting______Iwanttoreaditagain.【答案】too;to

6.Ifyouwanttobeadoctor,youmuststudy______hard.【答案】hard

7.Theboy______looklikehisfather.【答案】looks

8.Ittakesmeonehour______gotoschooleveryday.【答案】togo

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.SheiswatchingTVnow.【答案】（√）【解析】现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，正确

2.Thetrainwillarriveat8oclocktomorrowmorning.【答案】（√）【解析】一般将来时表示将来时间，正确

3.Heboughtanewbikeyesterday.【答案】（√）【解析】一般过去时表示昨天发生的动作，正确

4.Theyareplayingbasketballintheplaygroundnow.【答案】（√）【解析】现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，正确

5.Thegirlwhoiswearingareddressismysister.【答案】（√）【解析】who引导的定语从句正确，正确

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends【答案】Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,readingbooks,anddoingsports.

2.WhatdoyouthinkarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish【答案】LearningEnglishhelpsuscommunicatewithforeigners,getmoreinformation,andimproveourjobopportunities.

3.Howcanweprotecttheenvironment【答案】Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyplantingtrees,recyclingwaste,andsavingwaterandelectricity.

4.WhatarethedifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternfood【答案】Chinesefoodisusuallyspicy,whileWesternfoodisusuallyfriedorbaked.Chinesefooduseschopsticks,whileWesternfoodusesforksandknives.

5.Howdoyoumakefriends【答案】Imakefriendsbybeingfriendly,honest,andhelpfultoothers.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanykindsofanimals,suchaslions,tigers,elephants,andmonkeys.Theelephantswereveryinteresting.Theycouldliftheavythingswiththeirtrunks.Themonkeyswereveryfunny.Theywerejumpingandplayingonthetrees.Ilikedthezooverymuch.1Wheredidthewritergolastweekend2Whatanimalsdidthewriterseeinthezoo3Whydidthewriterlikethezoo【答案】1Thewriterwenttothezoolastweekend.2Thewritersawlions,tigers,elephants,andmonkeysinthezoo.3Thewriterlikedthezoobecausetheanimalswereinterestingandfunny.

2.Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavoriteseasonandexplainwhyyoulikeit.【答案】Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilikeautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees,whichisverybeautiful.Icangohiking,enjoythebeautifulscenery,andadmirethefallingleaves.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecauseithasmanyadvantages.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.SupposeyouareLiHua.Writealettertoyourpenpal,WangWei,introducingyourselfandyourhometown.Includethefollowingpoints:1Yournameandage2Yourhobbies3Yourhometown4Yourwishforyourpenpal【答案】DearWangWei,IamLiHua,a15-year-oldstudent.Myhobbiesareplayingbasketball,readingbooks,andwatchingmovies.IcomefromabeautifulcitycalledShangluo.Shangluoisfamousforitsmountainsandrivers.Theweatherhereispleasantallyearround.Ihopewecanbecomegoodfriendsandshareourstoriesandexperiences.Bestwishes,LiHua

2.Supposeyouaregoingtohaveabirthdayparty.Writeashortpassagetomakeanannouncement,includingthefollowingpoints:1Thetimeandplace2Thepurposeoftheparty3Whatyouwilldoattheparty4Howtojointheparty【答案】Dearfriends,IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdayeveningatmyhome.Thepurposeofthepartyistocelebratemy16thbirthdayandtothankyouallforyourkindnessandsupport.Attheparty,wewillsinganddance,playgames,andenjoydeliciousfoodanddrinks.Ifyouareinterestedinjoining,pleaseletmeknowbyFriday.Iwillbeveryhappytoseeyouthere.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival,LiHua

八、标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.A

二、多选题

1.B、C

2.B

3.A、B、D、E

4.A

5.A、B、D、E

三、填空题

1.Maytwenty-first

2.called

3.speak

4.with

5.too;to

6.hard

7.looks

8.togo

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,readingbooks,anddoingsports.

2.LearningEnglishhelpsuscommunicatewithforeigners,getmoreinformation,andimproveourjobopportunities.

3.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyplantingtrees,recyclingwaste,andsavingwaterandelectricity.

4.Chinesefoodisusuallyspicy,whileWesternfoodisusuallyfriedorbaked.Chinesefooduseschopsticks,whileWesternfoodusesforksandknives.

5.Imakefriendsbybeingfriendly,honest,andhelpfultoothers.

六、分析题

1.1Thewriterwenttothezoolastweekend.2Thewritersawlions,tigers,elephants,andmonkeysinthezoo.3Thewriterlikedthezoobecausetheanimalswereinterestingandfunny.

2.Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Ilikeautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandcomfortable.Theleavesturnyellowandfallfromthetrees,whichisverybeautiful.Icangohiking,enjoythebeautifulscenery,andadmirethefallingleaves.Autumnismyfavoriteseasonbecauseithasmanyadvantages.

七、综合应用题

1.DearWangWei,IamLiHua,a15-year-oldstudent.Myhobbiesareplayingbasketball,readingbooks,andwatchingmovies.IcomefromabeautifulcitycalledShangluo.Shangluoisfamousforitsmountainsandrivers.Theweatherhereispleasantallyearround.Ihopewecanbecomegoodfriendsandshareourstoriesandexperiences.Bestwishes,LiHua

2.Dearfriends,IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyonSaturdayeveningatmyhome.Thepurposeofthepartyistocelebratemy16thbirthdayandtothankyouallforyourkindnessandsupport.Attheparty,wewillsinganddance,playgames,andenjoydeliciousfoodanddrinks.Ifyouareinterestedinjoining,pleaseletmeknowbyFriday.Iwillbeveryhappytoseeyouthere.Lookingforwardtoyourarrival,LiHua。