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小学英语职称模拟试题及答案解析
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Intheclassroom,thestudentsusually_______theirbooksonthedesk.A.putB.putsC.puttingD.putted【答案】A【解析】动词形式错误,主语是复数students,谓语动词用原形
2.Mysister_______toLondonlastmonth.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
3.CanyouswimYes,I_______.A.amB.isC.canD.do【答案】C【解析】对can的肯定回答用can
4.There_______manybirdsinthetree.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】B【解析】bird是可数名词,用are
5.Whattime_______itnowItsthreeoclock.A.isB.areC.doD.does【答案】A【解析】询问时间用isit
6.Sheoften_______herhomeworkafterschool.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did【答案】B【解析】表示经常性动作,用一般现在时
7.Thecat_______milkeveryday.A.drinkB.drinksC.drinkingD.drank【答案】B【解析】表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时
8.I_______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goedD.going【答案】B【解析】表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
9.Look!Thechildren_______hide-and-seekinthegarden.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played【答案】A【解析】动词形式错误,主语是children,谓语动词用原形
10.Myfather_______adoctor.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】表示职业,用be动词
11.We_______tothezoonextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went【答案】A【解析】表示将来计划,用一般现在时
12.Thebook_______onthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】A【解析】book是不可数名词,用is
13.She_______longhair.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had【答案】B【解析】have的第三人称单数形式是has
14.I_______abrotherandasister.A.amB.isC.haveD.has【答案】C【解析】have的第三人称单数形式是has
15.Thestudents_______Englisheverymorning.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied【答案】A【解析】动词形式错误,主语是students,谓语动词用原形
16.Mymother_______cookinginthekitchennow.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】表示现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时
17.They_______tothecinemalastnight.A.goB.wentC.goedD.going【答案】B【解析】表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
18.Theteacher_______usEnglish.A.teachB.teachesC.teachingD.taught【答案】B【解析】表示经常性动作,用一般现在时
19.I_______anewpenyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.boughted【答案】B【解析】表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
20.Theboy_______aredbike.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had【答案】B【解析】have的第三人称单数形式是has
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepresentcontinuoustenseformsA.amsleepingB.isreadingC.areplayingD.waswatchingE.dolike【答案】A、B、C【解析】amsleeping、isreading、areplaying都是现在进行时形式
2.WhatarethepastsimpletenseformsA.wentB.waseatingC.didgoD.amateE.go【答案】A、C【解析】went、didgo是一般过去时形式
3.WhichwordscanbeusedtoaskabouttimeA.WhattimeB.HowlongC.WhenD.WhereE.Howoften【答案】A、C【解析】Whattime、When是用来询问时间
4.WhatarethewaystoexpressfrequencyA.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.oftenE.where【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】always、sometimes、never、often是用来表示频率
5.WhichwordsareusedtotalkaboutpossessionA.haveB.hasC.thereisD.amE.belongto【答案】A、B、E【解析】have、has、belongto是用来表示所有关系
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.I_______apenandaneraser.【答案】have(2分)
2.She_______longblackhair.【答案】has(2分)
3.They_______tothebeachlastsummer.【答案】went(2分)
4.We_______EnglishonMondaysandFridays.【答案】have(2分)
5.Mysister_______anewdressyesterday.【答案】bought(2分)
6.Thecat_______milkeverymorning.【答案】drinks(2分)
7.I_______tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.【答案】went(2分)
8.Thechildren_______hide-and-seekinthegardennow.【答案】areplaying(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theverbgoesisusedforthethirdpersonsingularinthepresenttense.()【答案】(√)【解析】go的第三人称单数形式是goes
2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.()【答案】(√)【解析】一般过去时用于过去特定时间的动作
3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.()【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作
4.DocanbeusedtoformquestionsinEnglish.()【答案】(×)【解析】Do用于一般疑问句,但形式错误,应为Does
5.HaveisusedtoshowpossessioninEnglish.()【答案】(√)【解析】have用于表示拥有关系
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweengoandwent【答案】Goisthebaseformoftheverb,usedinthepresenttenseandwithmodalverbs.Wentisthepasttenseformofgo.【解析】go是一般现在时形式,went是过去时形式
2.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustense【答案】Presentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresenttenseoftobeam/is/are+thepresentparticiple-ingformofthemainverb.【解析】现在进行时由be动词的现在时形式加动词的ing形式构成
3.Whatarethewaystoaskaboutfrequency【答案】always,sometimes,never,often,usually,occasionally.【解析】表示频率的词有always、sometimes、never、often等
4.HowdoyouformquestionsinEnglish【答案】Yes/Noquestionsuseauxiliaryverbsdo/does/didormodalverbs.Wh-questionsusequestionwordsWhat,Where,When,Who,Why,How.【解析】一般疑问句用助动词或情态动词,特殊疑问句用疑问词
5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenhaveandhas【答案】HaveisusedwithI,you,we,they.Hasisusedwithhe,she,it.【解析】have用于I、you、we、they,has用于he、she、it
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentencestructureandverbtenseinthefollowingsentences:a.Sheisreadingabook.b.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.【答案】a.Sheisreadingabook.Presentcontinuoustense:am/is/are+verb-ing.Sheisthesubject,readingisthepresentparticiple.b.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.Pastsimpletense:verb+-ed.Theyisthesubject,wentisthepasttenseformofgo.【解析】a句是现在进行时,b句是一般过去时
2.ExplainhowtoformquestionsinEnglishandprovideexamples:【答案】Yes/Noquestions:Useauxiliaryverbsormodalverbs.Example:DoyoulikeapplesWh-questions:Usequestionwords.Example:WhattimeisitNegatives:Usedonot/doesnot/didnot.Example:Shedoesnothaveabrother.【解析】一般疑问句用助动词或情态动词,特殊疑问句用疑问词
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepastsimpletense:a.IplayfootballeverySunday.b.Theygotothecinemaeveryweekend.c.Shehasanewcar.【答案】a.IplayedfootballeverySunday.b.Theywenttothecinemaeveryweekend.c.Shehadanewcar.【解析】将一般现在时改为一般过去时
2.Writeashortparagraph5sentencesaboutyourlastweekendusingthepresentcontinuoustense:【答案】Iamvisitingmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyarecookingdinnerinthekitchennow.Mybrotherisplayingvideogamesinthelivingroom.Iamhelpingmymomwithsomehousework.Wearehavingalotoffuntogether.【解析】用现在进行时描述周末活动。
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