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小白鸽英语上册语法试题及答案
一、单选题(每题2分,共20分)
1.She___tothestoreyesterday.()A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】yesterday表示过去时间,应使用一般过去时
2.Mybrother___acarlastyear.()A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying【答案】C【解析】lastyear表示过去时间,应使用一般过去时
3.We___playingfootballwhenitrained.()A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing【答案】C【解析】whenitrained表示过去时间,应使用一般过去时
4.He___tothelibraryeveryday.()A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】B【解析】everyday表示经常性动作,应使用一般现在时
5.They___toFrancenextsummer.()A.willgoB.goingtogoC.goesD.willgoes【答案】A【解析】nextsummer表示将来时间,应使用一般将来时
6.Thecat___milkeverymorning.()A.drinkB.drinksC.drankD.drinking【答案】B【解析】everymorning表示经常性动作,应使用一般现在时
7.I___myteeththreetimesaday.()A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.brushing【答案】A【解析】threetimesaday表示经常性动作,应使用一般现在时
8.She___anewdressyesterday.()A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying【答案】C【解析】yesterday表示过去时间,应使用一般过去时
9.We___tothecinemalastweekend.()A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】lastweekend表示过去时间,应使用一般过去时
10.He___agoodstudent.()A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A【解析】描述现在状态,应使用一般现在时
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectsentences()A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.TheywenttotheparklastSunday.C.Heisplayingfootballnow.D.Wewillgotothezoonextmonth.E.Thecatdrinkmilkeverymorning.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】E句中动词形式错误,应为drinks
2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.()A.IwatchTVeveryevening.B.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.C.Shewillcallyoutomorrow.D.Mybrotherboughtanewbikelastyear.E.Thedogdrinkswatereveryday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子动词形式均正确
3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.()A.He___gotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.We___watchamovielastnight.C.They___beathomenow.D.Mysister___buyanewcarnextmonth.E.I___eatbreakfastat7:00everymorning.【答案】goes、watched、are、willbuy、eat【解析】分别对应一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时和一般现在时
4.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs.()A.She___cookdinnereveryevening.B.They___traveltoSpainnextsummer.C.Mybrother___playfootballeverySaturday.D.We___beatthelibrarynow.E.He___havelunchat12:00everyday.【答案】cooks、willtravel、plays、are、has【解析】分别对应一般现在时、一般将来时、一般现在时、现在进行时和一般现在时
5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.()A.Mymother___makebreakfasteverymorning.B.They___gotothegymeveryday.C.He___watchTVeveryevening.D.Mysister___studyEnglishnow.E.We___havedinnerat7:00everynight.【答案】makes、go、watches、isstudying、have【解析】分别对应一般现在时、一般现在时、一般现在时、现在进行时和一般现在时
三、填空题(每题4分,共32分)
1.She___tothelibraryeveryday.
2.They___toFrancenextsummer.
3.Thecat___milkeverymorning.
4.I___myteeththreetimesaday.
5.She___anewdressyesterday.
6.We___tothecinemalastweekend.
7.He___agoodstudent.
8.Mybrother___acarlastyear.【答案】goes、willgo、drinks、brush、bought、went、is、bought
四、判断题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
2.Theywatchedamovielastnight.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
3.Mysisterisbuyinganewcarnextmonth.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
4.Ieatbreakfastat7:00everymorning.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
5.Hehaslunchat12:00everyday.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
6.Shecooksdinnereveryevening.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
7.TheywilltraveltoSpainnextsummer.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
8.MybrotherplaysfootballeverySaturday.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
9.Weareatthelibrarynow.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
10.Mymothermakesbreakfasteverymorning.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,动词形式也正确
五、简答题(每题5分,共15分)
1.Explainthedifferencebetweengoesandwent.【答案】Goisthebaseformoftheverb,goesisthethird-personsingularpresentform,andwentisthepastform.Forexample,HegoestoschooleverydaypresentandHewenttoschoolyesterdaypast.
2.Whydoweusewillinfuturetense【答案】Willisusedtoexpressfutureactionsordecisions.Forexample,Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.
3.Howdoyouformthepresentcontinuoustense【答案】Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresenttenseoftobeam/is/are+thebaseformofthemainverb+ing.Forexample,SheiswatchingTV.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentencestructureandverbformsinthefollowingparagraph:Yesterday,mybrotherboughtanewcar.Hewasveryhappy.Theywenttothecarshowroomyesterdayafternoon.Thesalespersonshowedthemdifferentmodels.Theydecidedtobuyaredcar.【答案】Theparagraphcontainssentencesindifferenttenses.Yesterdayandyesterdayafternoonindicatepasttime,soverbslikebought,was,went,andshowedareinthepasttense.ThesentenceTheydecidedtobuyaredcarisinthepresenttensebecauseitdescribesadecisionmadeinthepastthathasrelevancetothepresent.
2.Explainhowtoteachverbtensestobeginners.【答案】Toteachverbtensestobeginners,startwithsimpleexamplesandreal-lifesituations.Useflashcards,charts,andstoriestoillustratedifferenttenses.Practicewithfill-in-the-blankexercisesandrole-playingactivities.Encouragestudentstousetensesinsentencesandprovideimmediatefeedback.Graduallyintroducemorecomplexstructuresandexceptions.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortstoryabout150wordsusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses.【答案】Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Wewereveryexcited.Inthemorning,wepackedourbagsanddrovetotheshore.Thesunwasshining,andtheseawascalm.Weplayedbeachvolleyballforanhour.Intheafternoon,webuiltsandcastlesandswamintheocean.Weweretiredbuthappy.Asthesunset,wehadapicniconthesand.Wewillrememberthistripforyearstocome.
2.Createalessonplanforteachingpastsimpletensetoelementarystudentsabout200words.【答案】LessonPlan:PastSimpleTenseObjective:Studentswillbeabletoformandusethepastsimpletensecorrectly.Materials:Flashcards,pictures,worksheetProcedure:
1.Warm-up:Showpicturesofdifferentactivitiesandaskstudentswhattheyweredoing.
2.Introduction:Explainthepastsimpletenseandprovideexamples.
3.Practice:Useflashcardstoshowactions,andhavestudentsformsentencesinthepastsimpletense.
4.Production:Dividestudentsintogroupsandhavethemcreateshortstoriesusingthepastsimpletense.
5.Homework:Assignaworksheetforstudentstocompleteathome.Assessment:Checktheworksheetforunderstandingandprovidefeedback.标准答案
一、单选题
1.C
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、D
2.A、B、C、D、E
3.go、watched、are、willbuy、eat
4.coops、willtravel、plays、are、has
5.makes、go、watches、isstudying、have
三、填空题
1.goes
2.willgo
3.drinks
4.brush
5.bought
6.went
7.is
8.bought
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(√)
5.(√)
6.(√)
7.(√)
8.(√)
9.(√)
10.(√)
五、简答题
1.Goisthebaseformoftheverb,goesisthethird-personsingularpresentform,andwentisthepastform.Forexample,HegoestoschooleverydaypresentandHewenttoschoolyesterdaypast.
2.Willisusedtoexpressfutureactionsordecisions.Forexample,Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.
3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresenttenseoftobeam/is/are+thebaseformofthemainverb+ing.Forexample,SheiswatchingTV.
六、分析题
1.Theparagraphcontainssentencesindifferenttenses.Yesterdayandyesterdayafternoonindicatepasttime,soverbslikebought,was,went,andshowedareinthepasttense.ThesentenceTheydecidedtobuyaredcarisinthepresenttensebecauseitdescribesadecisionmadeinthepastthathasrelevancetothepresent.
2.Toteachverbtensestobeginners,startwithsimpleexamplesandreal-lifesituations.Useflashcards,charts,andstoriestoillustratedifferenttenses.Practicewithfill-in-the-blankexercisesandrole-playingactivities.Encouragestudentstousetensesinsentencesandprovideimmediatefeedback.Graduallyintroducemorecomplexstructuresandexceptions.
七、综合应用题
1.Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Wewereveryexcited.Inthemorning,wepackedourbagsanddrovetotheshore.Thesunwasshining,andtheseawascalm.Weplayedbeachvolleyballforanhour.Intheafternoon,webuiltsandcastlesandswamintheocean.Weweretiredbuthappy.Asthesunset,wehadapicniconthesand.Wewillrememberthistripforyearstocome.
2.LessonPlan:PastSimpleTenseObjective:Studentswillbeabletoformandusethepastsimpletensecorrectly.Materials:Flashcards,pictures,worksheetProcedure:
1.Warm-up:Showpicturesofdifferentactivitiesandaskstudentswhattheyweredoing.
2.Introduction:Explainthepastsimpletenseandprovideexamples.
3.Practice:Useflashcardstoshowactions,andhavestudentsformsentencesinthepastsimpletense.
4.Production:Dividestudentsintogroupsandhavethemcreateshortstoriesusingthepastsimpletense.
5.Homework:Assignaworksheetforstudentstocompleteathome.Assessment:Checktheworksheetforunderstandingandprovidefeedback.。
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