济南专版英语高考真题及答案

济南专版英语高考真题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whatapity!Thetrainhasalready______whenwearrivedatthestation.A.startedB.startingC.hadstartedD.wasstarting【答案】A【解析】句子描述过去发生的动作，且动作发生在arrive之前，用一般过去时

2.Itisimportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandlife,______A.isntitB.arenttheyC.doesntheD.isntshe【答案】A【解析】反义疑问句需与主句时态、主语保持一致

3.Mysister______toJapanthreeyearsagoandhasnevercomeback.A.hasbeenB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeento【答案】C【解析】表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时

4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示一……就……

5.Theboyis______interestedinplayingcomputergamesthanindoingsports.A.muchB.moreC.veryD.so【答案】B【解析】比较级结构more...than...

6.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反，从句用一般过去时

7.Notonly______busy,butalsohisparentsaretiredafterworkingallday.A.heisB.isheC.hewasD.washe【答案】B【解析】notonly置于句首，需部分倒装

8.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】关系代词指物，用which

9.Shedidntexpect______somanypeopleatherbirthdayparty.A.therewereB.theretobeC.theretohavebeenD.tobe【答案】B【解析】expectsb.todosth.

10.Itssaidthatthenewmuseum______nextyear.A.willopenB.opensC.isopeningD.hasopened【答案】A【解析】表示将来动作，用一般将来时

11.______Igethome,Iwillcallyou.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示一……就……

12.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether引导宾语从句，不区分意义

13.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】B【解析】关系代词指人，用whom（口语中常用who）

14.Itwas______thattheboyfelloffthebike.A.socarelessB.suchcarelessC.socarefullyD.suchcarefully【答案】A【解析】so+adj.修饰名词，such+名词

15.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstomeetthemarketdemand.A.expandB.expandingC.expandD.toexpand【答案】A【解析】decidetodosth.固定结构

16.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中，表示愿望，用coulddo

17.Thechildwassotiredthathe______sleepimmediately.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中表示可能性，用coulddo

18.Itsimportanttokeepa______betweenyourworkandlife.A.balanceB.relationshipC.connectionD.friendship【答案】A【解析】keepabalance固定搭配

19.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】B【解析】关系代词指物，用that

20.Ifyou______me,Iwouldgotothepartywithyou.A.inviteB.invitedC.invitingD.invites【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气中，从句用一般过去时

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironmentA.RecyclewasteB.PlanttreesC.UseplasticbagsD.SavewaterE.Drivecarseveryday【答案】A、B、D【解析】环保措施包括回收垃圾、植树、节约用水，使用塑料袋和每天开车不环保

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepassageA.Theboyisverylazy.B.Hisparentsareverystrict.C.Helikesplayingcomputergames.D.Hedoesntwanttostudy.E.Heisinterestedinsports.【答案】A、C、D【解析】文中提到男孩喜欢玩游戏、不想学习，暗示他很懒，父母可能不严格

3.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageA.Itimprovesyourjobprospects.B.Itmakesyoumorecompetitive.C.Ithelpsyoulearnotherlanguages.D.Itmakesyoulessintelligent.E.Itisfunandenjoyable.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】学第二语言的好处包括提升就业机会、增强竞争力、帮助学习其他语言，且很有趣，不会让人变笨

4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Ihaventseenhimfortwoweeks.B.Ididntseehimfortwoweeks.C.Ihaventseenhimsincetwoweeksago.D.Ididntseehimsincetwoweeksago.E.Ihaventseenhimlastweek.【答案】A、C【解析】for表示时间段，since表示时间点，lastweek用last

5.WhatshouldyoudoifyouarelostA.Askforhelpfromapoliceofficer.B.Callyourparents.C.Gotoabusystreetandlookforpeoplewhocanhelp.D.Sitdownandwait.E.Useyourphonetocallforhelp.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】迷路时应寻求警察、父母、路人帮助或用手机求助，不应坐等

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Themeetingwillstartat9oclock______themorning.【答案】in（2分）

2.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooksthaninwatchingTV.【答案】more（2分）

3.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.【答案】doesntrain（2分）

4.Theboyis______thanhissister.【答案】taller（2分）

5.Weshould______wasteasmuchwateraspossible.【答案】save（2分）

6.Thebookisvery______.Iwanttoreaditagain.【答案】interesting（2分）

7.I______tothelibraryyesterday,butIdidntfindthebookIneeded.【答案】went（2分）

8.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.【答案】if（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Sheisastudent.Shegoestoschooleveryday.（）【答案】（√）【解析】学生通常每天上学

2.Heistallerthanhisbrother.Hisbrotherisshorterthanhim.（）【答案】（√）【解析】两句描述同一关系，正确

3.Thetrainhasalreadyleftwhenwearrivedatthestation.（）【答案】（×）【解析】hasalreadyleft表示现在完成时，与whenwearrived矛盾

4.Sheismorebeautifulthananygirlinherclass.（）【答案】（√）【解析】比较级结构正确

5.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.（）【答案】（√）【解析】虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反的假设

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends【答案】Iusuallyspendmyweekendsrelaxingathome,readingbooks,orgoingoutwithmyfriends.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.（3分）

2.Whyisitimportanttolearnasecondlanguage【答案】Learningasecondlanguagecanimproveyourjobprospects,makeyoumorecompetitive,helpyouunderstandothercultures,anditisfunandenjoyable.（3分）

3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarelostinaforeigncountry【答案】Ifyouarelostinaforeigncountry,youshouldaskforhelpfromapoliceofficer,lookforpeoplewhocanhelp,useyourphonetocallforhelp,orgotoabusystreetwhereyoucanfindassistance.（3分）

4.Howcanyouprotecttheenvironment【答案】Toprotecttheenvironment,wecanrecyclewaste,planttrees,savewater,andreducetheuseofplasticbags.Weshouldalsoencourageotherstodothesame.（3分）

5.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise【答案】Exercisecanimproveyourphysicalhealth,mentalhealth,andoverallwell-being.Itcanalsohelpyouloseweight,buildmuscle,andincreaseyourenergylevels.（3分）

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:Theboywasverylazy.Hedidntliketostudyandalwaysplayedcomputergames.Hisparentswereverystrictandtoldhimtostudymore.Oneday,hisparentsdecidedtotakehimtothezoo.Theywantedtoshowhimthatthereweremoreinterestingthingsinlifethanjustcomputergames.Theboywasveryhappyandhadagreattimeatthezoo.Fromthatdayon,hestartedtostudymoreandlessenedhistimeoncomputergames.Question:Whatdidtheboylearnfromthetriptothezoo【答案】Theboylearnedthatthereweremoreinterestingthingsinlifethanjustcomputergames.Hestartedtostudymoreandlessenedhistimeoncomputergames.（10分）

2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestion:Thegirlwasveryinterestedinreadingbooks.Shereadeverydayandlovedthestories.Herfriendswerealsointerestedinbooksandtheyoftenwenttothelibrarytogether.Oneday,theyfoundanewbookthattheyhadneverreadbefore.Theywereveryexcitedandreaditallnight.Thebookwasveryinterestingandtheycouldntputitdown.Theydecidedtowriteareviewofthebookandshareitwiththeirclassmates.Question:Whatarethebenefitsofreadingbooks【答案】Readingbookscanimproveyourvocabulary,grammar,andwritingskills.Itcanalsohelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives.Readingcanbeveryenjoyableandcanteachyoualotofnewthings.（10分）

七、综合应用题（每题15分，共30分）

1.Writeashortessayabouttheimportanceoflearningasecondlanguage.【答案】Learningasecondlanguageisveryimportantintodaysworld.Itcanimproveyourjobprospects,makeyoumorecompetitive,andhelpyouunderstandothercultures.Itcanalsobeveryenjoyableandcanopenupnewopportunitiesforyou.Inaddition,learningasecondlanguagecanimproveyourcognitiveskillsandmakeyoumoreadaptabletodifferentsituations.Overall,learningasecondlanguageisavaluableinvestmentinyourfuture.

2.Writeashortstoryaboutadayinyourlife.【答案】Todaywasabusydayforme.Inthemorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentforarun.Aftermyrun,Icamebackhomeandhadbreakfast.Ithenwenttoschoolandhadaproductiveday.Intheafternoon,Ihadameetingwithmyclassmatesaboutourproject.Weworkedtogetherandmadealotofprogress.Intheevening,Icamehomeandhaddinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,Iwatchedamovieandwenttobedearly.ItwasagooddayandIamlookingforwardtotomorrow.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.B

14.A

15.A

16.B

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.B

二、多选题

1.A、B、D

2.A、C、D

3.A、B、C、E

4.A、C

5.A、B、C、E

三、填空题

1.in

2.more

3.doesntrain

4.taller

5.save

6.interesting

7.went

8.if

四、判断题

1.√

2.√

3.×

4.√

5.√

五、简答题

1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsrelaxingathome,readingbooks,orgoingoutwithmyfriends.SometimesIalsohelpmyparentswithhousework.

2.Learningasecondlanguagecanimproveyourjobprospects,makeyoumorecompetitive,helpyouunderstandothercultures,anditisfunandenjoyable.

3.Ifyouarelostinaforeigncountry,youshouldaskforhelpfromapoliceofficer,lookforpeoplewhocanhelp,useyourphonetocallforhelp,orgotoabusystreetwhereyoucanfindassistance.

4.Toprotecttheenvironment,wecanrecyclewaste,planttrees,savewater,andreducetheuseofplasticbags.Weshouldalsoencourageotherstodothesame.

5.Exercisecanimproveyourphysicalhealth,mentalhealth,andoverallwell-being.Itcanalsohelpyouloseweight,buildmuscle,andincreaseyourenergylevels.

六、分析题

1.Theboylearnedthatthereweremoreinterestingthingsinlifethanjustcomputergames.Hestartedtostudymoreandlessenedhistimeoncomputergames.

2.Readingbookscanimproveyourvocabulary,grammar,andwritingskills.Itcanalsohelpyouunderstanddifferentculturesandperspectives.Readingcanbeveryenjoyableandcanteachyoualotofnewthings.

七、综合应用题

1.Learningasecondlanguageisveryimportantintodaysworld.Itcanimproveyourjobprospects,makeyoumorecompetitive,andhelpyouunderstandothercultures.Itcanalsobeveryenjoyableandcanopenupnewopportunitiesforyou.Inaddition,learningasecondlanguagecanimproveyourcognitiveskillsandmakeyoumoreadaptabletodifferentsituations.Overall,learningasecondlanguageisavaluableinvestmentinyourfuture.

2.Todaywasabusydayforme.Inthemorning,Iwokeupearlyandwentforarun.Aftermyrun,Icamebackhomeandhadbreakfast.Ithenwenttoschoolandhadaproductiveday.Intheafternoon,Ihadameetingwithmyclassmatesaboutourproject.Weworkedtogetherandmadealotofprogress.Intheevening,Icamehomeandhaddinnerwithmyfamily.Afterdinner,Iwatchedamovieandwenttobedearly.ItwasagooddayandIamlookingforwardtotomorrow.。