英语初中招教实战试题及答案解析

英语初中招教实战试题及答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whatistheoppositeofhot（1分）A.coldB.warmC.coolD.dry【答案】A【解析】Hot的反义词是cold

2.Whichofthefollowingisaregularverb（1分）A.singB.runC.goD.write【答案】C【解析】Go是规则动词，其余三项为不规则动词

3.Whatdoeslibrarymean（1分）A.schoolB.bookC.shopD.building【答案】D【解析】Library意为图书馆，是一个建筑物

4.Whichsentenceiscorrect（1分）A.Hedontlikecoffee.B.Shedoesnotplaythepiano.C.Theyarenotgoestoschool.D.Iamnothaveabrother.【答案】B【解析】选项B语法正确，其余选项存在语法错误

5.Whatisthepluralformofchild（1分）A.childrenB.childesC.childD.childs【答案】A【解析】Child的复数形式是children

6.Whichwordmeanstowalk（1分）A.runB.jumpC.walkD.fly【答案】C【解析】Walk意为步行

7.Whatisthepasttenseofeat（1分）A.ateB.eatC.eatenD.eating【答案】A【解析】Eat的过去式是ate

8.Whichofthefollowingisanoun（1分）A.quicklyB.happilyC.tableD.running【答案】C【解析】Table是一个名词，其余三项为副词或动名词

9.Whatdoesbeautifulmean（1分）A.uglyB.niceC.bigD.small【答案】B【解析】Beautiful意为漂亮的

10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense（1分）A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Theyareplayingfootballnow.C.Hehasfinishedhishomework.D.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.【答案】B【解析】选项B使用了现在进行时态

11.Whatistheadjectiveformofhappy（1分）A.happinessB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily【答案】C【解析】Happy的形容词形式是unhappy

12.Whichwordmeansunder（1分）A.overB.underC.aboveD.below【答案】B【解析】Under意为在...下面

13.Whatisthepastparticipleofsee（1分）A.sawB.seenC.seesD.seeing【答案】B【解析】See的过去分词是seen

14.Whichsentenceiscorrect（1分）A.Thisismybrothersbook.B.Thisisbrothersbook.C.Thisismybrothersbook.D.Thisismybrotherssbook.【答案】A【解析】所有格形式正确的是选项A

15.Whatdoesinterestmean（1分）A.boringB.importantC.interestD.unimportant【答案】B【解析】Interest意为重要的

16.Whichwordmeanstowrite（1分）A.readB.writeC.talkD.listen【答案】B【解析】Write意为写作

17.Whatisthepluralformofbox（1分）A.boxsB.boxesC.boxeD.box【答案】B【解析】Box的复数形式是boxes

18.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense（1分）A.Sheissingingnow.B.Theywereplayingfootballyesterday.C.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.D.Wehavefinishedourhomework.【答案】B【解析】选项B使用了过去简单时态

19.Whatdoesimportantmean（1分）A.necessaryB.unnecessaryC.importantD.unimportant【答案】A【解析】Important意为必要的

20.Whichwordmeanstospeak（1分）A.readB.writeC.speakD.listen【答案】C【解析】Speak意为说话

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingareverbs（4分）A.runB.happyC.jumpD.writeE.beautiful【答案】A、C、D【解析】动词包括run、jump、write，其余为形容词

2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthefollowingwords（4分）A.catB.quicklyC.tableD.playE.red【答案】A、C、D【解析】名词包括cat、table，动词包括play，其余为副词和形容词

3.Whichsentencesareinthepresentsimpletense（4分）A.Shereadsbookseveryday.B.TheyarewatchingTVnow.C.Hegoestoschooleverymorning.D.Wewillplayfootballtomorrow.E.Iameatinglunchnow.【答案】A、C【解析】选项A和C使用了现在简单时态

4.Whataretheirregularverbsinthefollowinglist（4分）A.eatB.goC.seeD.runE.sit【答案】B、C、D【解析】不规则动词包括go、see、run，其余为规则动词

5.Whichwordsareadjectives（4分）A.beautifulB.quicklyC.happyD.underE.big【答案】A、C、E【解析】形容词包括beautiful、happy、big，其余为副词或介词

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbtobe.（2分）I______ateacher.You______myfriend.He______happy.【答案】am；are；is

2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpreposition.（2分）Thebookis______thetable.Sheissitting______thewindow.【答案】on；by

3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectarticle.（2分）Iwanttodrink______milk.Thisis______interestingbook.【答案】a；an

4.Fillintheblankswiththecorrecttenseformoftheverbtogo.（2分）They______totheparkyesterday.We______tothecinemanextweek.【答案】went；willgo

5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjectives.（2分）Thiscaris______thanthatone.Sheis______thanherbrother.【答案】faster；taller

6.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectsuperlativeformoftheadjectives.（2分）Thisisthe______bookinthelibrary.Heisthe______studentinhisclass.【答案】best；smartest

7.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpasttenseformoftheverbs.（2分）I______tothesupermarketyesterday.They______happylastnight.【答案】went；were

8.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectpresentparticipleformoftheverbs.（2分）Iamreadingabook.Sheis______tothelibrarynow.【答案】going

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Bigisanadjective.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】Big是形容词

2.Runisanirregularverb.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Run是规则动词

3.Theyareplayingfootballnowisinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子使用了现在进行时态

4.Shewenttotheparkyesterdayisinthepastsimpletense.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】句子使用了过去简单时态

5.Thisismybrothersbookiscorrect.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】所有格形式正确

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb（3分）【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs（3分）【答案】Regularverbsformthepasttensebyadding-edtothebaseform,whileirregularverbshaveuniquepasttenseformsthatmustbememorized.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses（3分）【答案】Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningnowortemporarysituations.

4.Howdoyouformthepluralofmostnouns（3分）【答案】Mostnounsformthepluralbyadding-stothebaseform,whilesomenounshaveirregularpluralformsthatmustbememorized.

5.Whatisthepurposeofarticlesa,an,the（3分）【答案】Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisgenerala,anorspecificthe,andtoindicatethedefinitenessofthenoun.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethefollowingsentenceandidentifythesubject,verb,andobject:Sheisreadingabook.（10分）【答案】Subject:She;Verb:isreading;Object:abook

2.Analyzethefollowingsentenceandidentifythetense,subject,andverb:Theywillgototheparktomorrow.（10分）【答案】Tense:Futuresimple;Subject:They;Verb:willgo

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses.（25分）【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:30a.m.Igotoschoolat8:00a.m.Intheafternoon,Ihavelunchat12:30p.m.Iplaybasketballafterschool.Idomyhomeworkintheevening.IwatchTVat9:00p.m.Igotobedat10:00p.m.Tomorrow,Iwillwakeupearlyandstudyformyexam.IhopeIwilldowell.

2.Writeashortstoryofabout150wordsusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative,exclamatory,andcompound.（25分）【答案】Onceuponatime,therewasasmalltown.DidyouknowthatthepeopleinthetownwereveryfriendlyTheyalwayshelpedeachother.Letsorganizeacommunityevent!saidthemayor.Everyoneagreed.Theycleanedthepark,plantedtrees,andpaintedmurals.Whatabeautifuldayitwas!Theeventwasagreatsuccess.Keepupthegoodwork!exclaimedthegovernor.Fromthatdayon,thetownwasevenmoreunited.。