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英语用心测试题及其答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytospellthewordimportantA.imortantB.importatC.importantD.imortant【答案】C【解析】Thewordimportantisspelledcorrectlyasimportant.
2.WhatisthepasttenseoftheverbtogoA.goedB.goedC.wentD.go【答案】C【解析】Thepasttenseoftogoiswent.
3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthearticletheA.Iboughtacaryesterday.B.Iboughtthecaryesterday.C.Iboughtcarsyesterday.D.Iboughtcaryesterday.【答案】B【解析】Theisusedtorefertoaspecificcar.
4.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepluralofchildA.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child【答案】C【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.
5.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttenseA.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Iameatingbreakfast.D.Ieatbreakfast.【答案】A【解析】Ihaveeatenbreakfastisinthepresentperfecttense.
6.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepastparticipleoftoreadA.readB.readsC.readedD.reades【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleoftoreadisread.
7.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthecomparativeformofgoodA.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatbook.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatbook.C.Thisbookisgooderthanthatbook.D.Thisbookisgoodasthatbook.【答案】B【解析】Thecomparativeformofgoodisbetter.
8.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepossessiveformofchildA.childsB.childsC.childesD.child【答案】A【解析】Thepossessiveformofchildischilds.
9.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustenseA.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenshecalled.B.Ieatdinnerwhenshecalled.C.Iatedinnerwhenshecalled.D.Iameatingdinnerwhenshecalled.【答案】A【解析】Iwaseatingdinnerwhenshecalledisinthepastcontinuoustense.
10.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoformthepresentparticipleoftowriteA.writesB.writingC.wroteD.written【答案】B【解析】Thepresentparticipleoftowriteiswriting.
二、多选题(每题2分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepluralofnounsA.adding-sB.adding-esC.changingtheendingto-iesD.adding-en【答案】A、B、C【解析】Thepluralofnounscanbeformedbyadding-s,-es,orchangingtheendingto-ies.
2.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttenseA.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B.Ilivehereforfiveyears.C.IhavevisitedParis.D.IvisitedParislastyear.【答案】A、C【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.
3.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustenseA.IwaswatchingTVwhenthephonerang.B.IwatchTVwhenthephonerang.C.Iwaseatingdinnerwhenshecalled.D.Ieatdinnerwhenshecalled.【答案】A、C【解析】Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.
4.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoformthepossessiveformofnounsA.addingsB.addingC.usingofD.changingtheendingto-【答案】A、B【解析】Thepossessiveformofnounscanbeformedbyaddingsorjustadding.
5.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthecomparativeformofadjectivesA.Thiscarisfasterthanthatcar.B.Thiscarismorefastthanthatcar.C.Thiscarisbetterthanthatcar.D.Thiscarismoregoodthanthatcar.【答案】A、C【解析】Thecomparativeformofadjectivesisusedtocomparetwothings,andfasterandbetterarecorrectcomparativeforms.
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thepasttenseoftoseeis__________.【答案】saw
2.Thepluralformofboxis__________.【答案】boxes
3.Thepresentperfecttenseoftoeatis__________.【答案】haveeaten
4.Thepossessiveformofchildis__________.【答案】childs
5.Thepresentparticipleoftoreadis__________.【答案】reading
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Theisalwaysusedbeforesingularnouns.()【答案】(×)【解析】Theisnotalwaysusedbeforesingularnouns;itisusedtorefertospecificnouns.
2.Thepasttenseoftogoisgoed.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thepasttenseoftogoiswent,notgoed.
3.Thepluralformofchildischilds.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren,notchilds.
4.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.
5.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.()【答案】(√)
6.Thepossessiveformofboxisboxs.()【答案】(√)
7.Thecomparativeformofgoodisgooder.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thecomparativeformofgoodisbetter,notgooder.
8.Thepresentparticipleoftowriteiswrited.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thepresentparticipleoftowriteiswriting,notwrited.
9.Thecomparativeformoffastisfaster.()【答案】(√)
10.Thepasttenseoftoreadisread.()【答案】(√)
五、简答题(每题3分,共12分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepresenttense【答案】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaverelevancetothepresent.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyorarefacts.
2.Howdoyouformthepluralofnouns【答案】Thepluralofnounscanbeformedbyadding-s,-es,orchangingtheendingto-ies.
3.Whatisthepastcontinuoustenseusedfor【答案】Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.
4.Howdoyouformthepossessiveformofnouns【答案】Thepossessiveformofnounscanbeformedbyaddingsorjustadding.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Analyzetheuseofthepresentperfecttenseinthesentence:Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.【答案】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Inthissentence,Ihavelivedhereforfiveyearsindicatesthatthespeakerhasbeenlivinginthisplaceforfiveyearsandthisactionisstillongoing.
2.Analyzetheuseofthecomparativeformofadjectivesinthesentence:Thiscarisfasterthanthatcar.【答案】Thecomparativeformofadjectivesisusedtocomparetwothings.Inthissentence,fasterisusedtocomparethespeedoftwocars,indicatingthatthefirstcarisquickerthanthesecondcar.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferenttensespresentsimple,presentcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,presentperfect.【答案】Iusuallyridemybiketoworkeverymorning.Rightnow,Iamridingmybiketoworkbecausetheweatherisnice.Yesterday,Irodemybiketoworkanditwassunny.Lastyear,Irodemybiketoworkeverydayanditwasveryconvenient.Ihave骑mybiketoworkforfiveyears,andithasbeenagreatwaytostayfit.
2.Writealettertoafrienddescribingyourlastweekendusingatleastthreedifferenttenses.【答案】Dearfriend,Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wedrovethereinthemorninganditwassunny.Wespentthedayhikingandenjoyingthebeautifulscenery.Intheevening,wehadapicnicbythelakeanditwasveryrelaxing.Thisweekend,Iplantostayhomeandreadabook.Ihavealwayswantedtoreadthatbook,andIthinkthisweekendisagoodtimetostart.Haveagreatweekend!Bestregards,[YourName]。
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