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英语统招测试模拟题及参考答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共15分)
1.Thebookonthetableis______byJohn.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread【答案】A【解析】动词形式选择,此处需用过去分词作表语
2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainD.israining【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句中,主将从现原则
3.______isthepopulationofyourcityA.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How【答案】A【解析】疑问词选择,人口用howmany提问
4.Sheis______interestedinmusic______inpainting.A.more;thanB.much;asC.less;thanD.as;as【答案】C【解析】比较级结构,less...than表示比较
5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether引导宾语从句,不区分意义
6.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级形式,最高程度
7.Isuggest______tothelibrarythisafternoon.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo【答案】C【解析】suggest后接动名词形式
8.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom【答案】B【解析】指人的关系代词选择
9.Youmust______carefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.A.beB.amC.isD.are【答案】A【解析】形容词作表语,注意be动词形式
10.Thecompany______Iworkforisexpanding.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when【答案】C【解析】地点关系代词where引导定语从句
11.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe【答案】B【解析】虚拟语气,与现在事实相反
12.Thisisthe______timeIvisitthismuseum.A.firstB.onceC.secondD.twice【答案】A【解析】序数词表达第一次
13.Thebagis______foryoutocarry.A.tooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.soheavyD.veryheavy【答案】A【解析】too...to...结构
14.Ididntseehimattheparty,______Ididntknowhewascoming.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or【答案】C【解析】转折连词but表转折
15.Theteacherpraisedhim______hisexcellentperformance.A.forB.atC.onD.in【答案】A【解析】praiseforsomething固定搭配
二、多选题(每题2分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingexpressionsarecorrectA.Itsrainingcatsanddogs.B.Thebookisveryinteresting.C.Imtiredasadog.D.HeisascleverasEinstein.E.Theweatherisnicetoday.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】B、D、E是正确表达,A是习语,C搭配不当
2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.LearningEnglishiseasy.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.EveryonehastheabilitytolearnEnglish.D.Somepeoplegiveuptooeasily.E.Englishisimportantinmodernsociety.【答案】B、C、D、E【解析】B、C、D、E是文章隐含意义,A与文章不符
3.WhichwordshavethesamemeaningA.borrowB.lendC.takeD.giveE.return【答案】A、B、D【解析】borrow和lend互为反义,take和return互为反义
4.WhatshouldwedotoimproveourEnglishA.ReadEnglishbookseveryday.B.WatchEnglishmovies.C.SpeakEnglishwithothers.D.Memorizemanywords.E.Avoidmakingmistakes.【答案】A、B、C【解析】D和E不是有效方法,A、B、C是有效途径
5.WhataretheadvantagesoflearningEnglishA.Ithelpsininternationalcommunication.B.Itopensmorejobopportunities.C.Itimprovesthinkingskills.D.Itisfuntolearn.E.Itmakesyourichquickly.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】E与事实不符,其他选项是实际优势
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thetrain______leavethestationat8oclocktomorrowmorning.【答案】willleave【解析】将来时态表达
2.Sheisinterested______playthepiano.【答案】inplaying【解析】固定搭配interestindoing
3.Theboy______writealettertohisfriendnow.【答案】iswriting【解析】现在进行时表动作进行
4.Ifyou______beontime,youwillcatchthebus.【答案】are【解析】if条件从句主将从现
5.Thisisthe______difficultbookIhaveeverread.【答案】mostdifficult【解析】最高级形容词最高程度
四、判断题(每题1分,共5分)
1.TheEarthisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.(×)【答案】(×)【解析】木星是最大行星
2.YoushouldlearnEnglishbyheart.(×)【答案】(×)【解析】建议错误,应强调理解和运用
3.Theverbgoisanirregularverb.(√)【答案】(√)【解析】go的过去式和过去分词均为went
4.AllEnglishwordshavesilentletters.(×)【答案】(×)【解析】并非所有单词都有不发音字母
5.Englishisspokeninmorecountriesthananyotherlanguage.(√)【答案】(√)【解析】英语是全球使用最广泛的语言
五、简答题(每题4分,共8分)
1.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirspeakingskills【答案】
①Practicespeakingeveryday;
②Findlanguagepartners;
③JoinEnglishclubs;
④Listentonativespeakers;
⑤Beconfidentandmakemistakes.
2.WhyisEnglishimportantinthemodernworld【答案】
①Internationalcommunication;
②Globalbusiness;
③Accesstoinformation;
④Culturalexchange;
⑤Careeropportunities.
六、分析题(每题12分,共24分)
1.Analyzethegrammarstructureofthesentence:Althoughitwasraining,theydecidedtogohiking.【答案】
①Although引导让步状语从句,表示转折关系;
②主句为一般过去时态,谓语decided表过去决定;
③从句中wasraining为过去进行时,表示当时持续状态;
④该句考查让步状语从句和时态综合运用
2.DiscussthedifficultiesinlearningEnglishandsuggestsolutions.【答案】
①Vocabulary:Learnwordsincontext,useflashcards;
②Grammar:Studyrulessystematically,practicesentences;
③Pronunciation:Listentonativespeakers,mimicsounds;
④Speaking:Speakevenifafraidofmistakes,findpracticepartners;
⑤Motivation:Setgoals,rewardprogress,findenjoyablewaystolearn.
七、综合应用题(20分)Writeashortpassageabout150wordsabouttheimportanceofEnglishinyourdailylife.Includeatleastthreedifferentgrammaticalstructurese.g.,passivevoice,conditionalsentences,comparativeadjectives.【参考答案】Englishhasbecomeanessentialpartofmydailylife.Ithelpsmeaccessinformationonlineandcommunicatewithpeopleworldwide.Forexample,IoftenuseEnglishtoreadinternationalnewsonwebsiteslikeBBCNews.Inpassivevoice,IcansayEnglishisspokenbymillionsofpeople.Thisshowsitsglobalsignificance.IfIwanttotravelabroad,EnglishwillbecrucialbecauseIfIdontspeakEnglish,Iwontbeabletocommunicate.Also,Englishmakesmemorecompetitiveinthejobmarket.Comparedtootherswhoonlyspeaktheirnativelanguage,Ihavemoreopportunities.Therefore,learningEnglishisnotjustaboutexams;itsaboutopeningdoorstoabetterfuture.---完整标准答案---
一、单选题
1.A
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.A
14.C
15.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、D、E
2.B、C、D、E
3.A、B、D
4.A、B、C
5.A、B、C、D
三、填空题
1.willleave
2.inplaying
3.iswriting
4.are
5.mostdifficult
四、判断题
1.(×)
2.(×)
3.(√)
4.(×)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.
①Practicespeakingeveryday;
②Findlanguagepartners;
③JoinEnglishclubs;
④Listentonativespeakers;
⑤Beconfidentandmakemistakes.
2.
①Internationalcommunication;
②Globalbusiness;
③Accesstoinformation;
④Culturalexchange;
⑤Careeropportunities.
六、分析题
1.让步状语从句+主句+时态(过去进行时表背景+一般过去时表决定)
2.词汇难点(方法)、语法难点(系统学习)、发音难点(模仿)、口语难点(克服恐惧)、动力问题(目标与奖励)
七、综合应用题(参考评分点)
①主题明确(5分)
②结构完整(4分)
③语法结构(6分)
④词汇多样性(3分)
⑤语言流畅(2分)。
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