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跟单英语期末重点试题及答案
一、单选题
1.Themanageraskedifthereport______byFriday.(1分)A.wouldbefinishedB.willbefinishedC.wouldfinishD.isfinished【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中需要用虚拟语气,表示将来时态用would+动词原形
2.Sheisinterestedin______booksabouthistory.(1分)A.writeB.writingC.writtenD.towrite【答案】B【解析】固定搭配interestindoingsth.
3.Howlonghaveyou______thiscompany(1分)A.workB.workedC.workingD.works【答案】B【解析】现在完成时的构成
4.Theteachertoldthestudentsthatthesun______intheeast.(1分)A.risesB.roseC.isrisingD.wasrising【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中描述客观事实用一般现在时
5.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.(1分)A.amB.beC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】虚拟条件句中,从句用一般过去时
6.Mybrother______toAmericanextmonth.(1分)A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.went【答案】C【解析】将来计划用begoingto结构
7.She______sinceshewasachild.(1分)A.playsthepianoB.hasplayedthepianoC.playedthepianoD.isplayingthepiano【答案】B【解析】现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的动作
8.We______tothezooyesterdayafternoon.(1分)A.goB.wentC.goesD.going【答案】B【解析】一般过去时表示昨天下午的动作
9.______hard,youwillpasstheexam.(1分)A.StudyB.StudyingC.TostudyD.Studies【答案】B【解析】固定搭配studyhard.
10.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.(1分)A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.readD.amreading【答案】B【解析】现在完成时最高级
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsarecorrect()A.Imtiredofwaiting.B.Imtiredforwaiting.C.Imtiredtowait.D.Imtiredwithwaiting.E.Imtiredaboutwaiting.【答案】A、D【解析】betiredofdoingsth.和betiredwithdoingsth.是固定搭配
2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.()A.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgoout.B.Shehaslivedhere______
2010.C.Theywillfinishthework______nextweek.D.HehasbeentoLondon______
2015.E.Mybrotherwillcallme______5oclock.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】A用will,B用since,C用by,E用at
3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.()A.Youmust______yourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.B.Heis______tovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.C.Themeetingwill______at9a.m.tomorrow.D.Shewenttothesupermarket______buysomemilk.E.Ihavenomoney______buyanewcar.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】A用do,B用going,C用start,E用to
4.Choosethecorrectsentence.()A.Heisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheisnotenougholdtodriveacar.C.Thisbookistoodifficultformetounderstand.D.Thesoupistoohottodrink.E.Heistootiredtowalkanyfurther.【答案】C、D、E【解析】enough修饰形容词时放在形容词前,too...to...结构
5.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbs.()A.IfI______you,Iwouldapologize.B.Sheis______togoswimming.C.Wewere______whentheaccidenthappened.D.Theyhavebeen______fortwohours.E.Myfatherwillbe______at7oclock.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】A用were,B用old,C用walking,D用waiting,E用home.
三、填空题
1.Ifyou______me,whatwouldyoudo(4分)【答案】were
2.Shehas______toJapantwice.(4分)【答案】been
3.TheshopisclosedonMondays.Youcantbuyanythingthere______Monday.(4分)【答案】until
4.Itsraining.Pleasetakeanumbrella.Youwillgetwet______youdont.(4分)【答案】if
5.Heistired.Hehas______allday.(4分)【答案】worked
四、判断题
1.Shewillcallmewhenshearriveshome.(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】应该用willarrivehome或willarriveathome.
2.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkbeforeyougoouttoplay.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】正确表达了完成作业和出去玩的时间先后关系
3.HehasbeentotheUnitedStates,buthehasntbeentoCanada.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】正确使用了现在完成时和一般过去时
4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewontgotothepark.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】正确表达了条件关系
5.Sheistooyoungtodriveacar.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】正确使用了too...to...结构
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatarethemainusesofthepresentperfecttense【答案】-Totalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.-Totalkaboutactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.-Totalkaboutlifeexperiences.
2.Howdoyouformaconditionalsentencetype1【答案】-If+SimplePresent,...will+baseverb.-Example:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweentooandenough【答案】-Too:usedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoshowsomethingisexcessive.-Enough:usedafteradjectivesoradverbstoshowsufficiency.-Example:Itstoohottodrink.Sheisoldenoughtodrive.
4.Howdoyouformthepassivevoice【答案】-Mainverb+be+pastparticiple.-Example:Thebookwaswrittenbyher.
5.Whatisthefunctionofsinceinasentence【答案】-Toshowthestartingpointofanactionthatcontinuestothepresent.-Example:Shehaslivedheresince
2010.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Analyzethesentence:IfIhadknownaboutthemeeting,Iwouldhaveattendedit.WhattypeofconditionalisthisandwhyHowwouldthesentencechangeifitwerearealcondition【答案】-Thisisasecondconditionalsentencebecauseittalksaboutahypotheticalsituationinthepast.-Ifitwerearealcondition,itwouldbe:IfIknewaboutthemeeting,Iwouldattendit.Firstconditional.
2.Analyzethesentence:ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyears.WhattenseisusedandwhatdoesitindicateHowwouldyouchangethesentencetoindicatetheactionhasnotbeencompleted【答案】-Thisisthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.-Toindicatetheactionhasnotbeencompleted,youwouldsay:ShehasbeenlearningEnglishforfiveyearsandstillis.
七、综合应用题(20分)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish:昨天下午,我在图书馆学习时,突然接到了一个朋友打来的电话他告诉我,他正在参加一个重要的比赛,但他还没有准备好我建议他再花一些时间练习,并告诉他我会去帮他检查他的准备工作幸运的是,比赛最终顺利进行,他的准备得到了回报【答案】Yesterdayafternoon,whileIwasstudyinginthelibrary,Isuddenlyreceivedaphonecallfromafriend.Hetoldmethathewasparticipatinginanimportantcompetitionbutwasnotyetready.IsuggestedthathespendmoretimepracticingandtoldhimthatIwouldgohelphimcheckhispreparations.Fortunately,thecompetitionwentsmoothlyintheend,andhispreparationwasrewarded.。
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