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针对some和any的巩固试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Youcanborrow______moneyfromthebankifyouhaveagoodcreditrecord.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few【答案】A【解析】表示可以借的“一些”钱,应用some
2.Thereisnt______waterinthebottle.Pleasebuyanotherone.A.someB.anyC.muchD.few【答案】B【解析】否定句中用any
3.Ihave______friendswhoaredoctors.A.someB.anyC.manyD.afew【答案】A【解析】肯定句中用some表示“一些”
4.Canyougiveme______moretimetofinishthisworkA.someB.anyC.manyD.alittle【答案】A【解析】请求更多时间,用some
5.Thereare______applesleftinthebasket.A.someB.anyC.manyD.afew【答案】D【解析】用afew表示“一些”
6.Idonthave______moneytobuythiscar.A.someB.anyC.manyD.alittle【答案】B【解析】否定句中用any
7.Shehas______brothersandsisters.A.someB.anyC.manyD.afew【答案】C【解析】肯定句中用many表示“许多”
8.Wouldyouliketohave______coffeeA.someB.anyC.muchD.few【答案】A【解析】提出建议,用some
9.Thereisnt______sugarinthekitchen.A.someB.anyC.muchD.alittle【答案】B【解析】否定句中用any
10.Ineedtobuy______newshoes.A.someB.anyC.manyD.afew【答案】A【解析】表示需要“一些”新鞋,用some
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesusesomecorrectlyA.Ihavesomebooks.B.Thereisntanycoffeeleft.C.CanyougivemesomewaterD.Shedoesnthaveanymoney.E.Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.【答案】A、C、E【解析】A、C、E正确使用了some,B、D应用any
2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesuseanycorrectlyA.Ihaveanyapples.B.Thereisntanyteainthecup.C.CanyougivemeanyhelpD.Shehassomefriends.E.Therearentanypeopleintheroom.【答案】B、C、E【解析】B、C、E正确使用了any,A、D应用some
三、填空题(每题2分,共12分)
1.Weneed______timetofinishthisproject.
2.Thereisnt______breadleftinthefridge.
3.Wouldyouliketohave______tea
4.Idonthave______moneytobuythisbook.
5.Thereare______studentsinthelibrary.
6.Canyougiveme______moreinformation【答案】
1.some;
2.any;
3.some;
4.any;
5.some;
6.some
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Somecanonlybeusedinaffirmativesentences.()【答案】(×)【解析】Some也可以用于否定句和疑问句
2.Anycanonlybeusedinnegativesentences.()【答案】(×)【解析】Any也可以用于疑问句
3.Someandanycanbothbeusedwithuncountablenouns.()【答案】(√)【解析】Some和any都可以与不可数名词连用
4.Manycanonlybeusedwithcountablenouns.()【答案】(√)【解析】Many只能与可数名词连用
5.Afewissimilartosomebutcanonlybeusedinaffirmativesentences.()【答案】(√)【解析】Afew与some相似,但只能用于肯定句
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whenshouldweusesomeinsteadofany
2.CananybeusedinaffirmativesentencesIfyes,when
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweensomeandany
4.Howdoyouusesomeandanywithuncountablenouns
5.Cansomeandanybeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns【答案】
1.Someshouldbeusedinaffirmativesentencesandinpoliterequestsoroffers.
2.Yes,anycanbeusedinaffirmativesentenceswhenitmeansallorevery.
3.Someisusedinaffirmativesentences,whileanyisusedinnegativesentencesandquestions.Someisalsousedinpoliterequests.
4.Someandanycanbothbeusedwithuncountablenounstoindicateanunspecifiedquantity.
5.Somecanbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenounsinaffirmativesentences.Anycanbeusedwithbothinnegativesentencesandquestions.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Comparetheusageofsomeandanyindifferenttypesofsentences.
2.Explainhowsomeandanyareusedwithcountableanduncountablenouns.【答案】
1.Someistypicallyusedinaffirmativesentencestoindicateanunspecifiedquantity.Itisalsousedinpoliterequestsandofferstomakethetonemorecourteous.Forexample,IhavesomeapplesorCanyougivemesomewater.Anyisprimarilyusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicatetheabsenceoruncertaintyofsomething.Forexample,IdonthaveanyapplesorDoyouhaveanywater.However,anycanalsobeusedinaffirmativesentencestomeanallorevery,asinThereisntanytealeftorYoucanhaveanyofthedishes.
2.Someandanycanbeusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns.Withcountablenouns,someandanycanindicateanunspecifiednumberofitems.Forexample,IhavesomebooksorDoyouhaveanychairs.Withuncountablenouns,someandanyindicateanunspecifiedquantityofthesubstance.Forexample,IneedsomewaterorIsthereanysugarleft.Thechoicebetweensomeandanyinaffirmativesentenceswithcountablenounsisoftenamatterofpreference,withsomebeingmorecommonininformalcontextsandanybeingmoreformal.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortparagraphusingsomeandanyindifferentsentencestodescribeatypicaldayatschool.
2.Createadialoguebetweentwofriendswheretheyusesomeandanyappropriatelytomakerequestsandoffers.【答案】
1.Atypicaldayatschoolstartswithsomeearlymorningexercises.Duringthemorningbreak,Iusuallyhavesomecoffeetowakeup.Inthefirstperiod,wehavesomemathproblemstosolve.Atlunchtime,Ieatsomesandwichesandsomefruits.Intheafternoon,wehavesomescienceexperiments.Duringthebreak,myfriendsandIchatforsometime.Inthelastperiod,wehavesomereadingtime.Beforegoinghome,Ireviewsomenotes.Itsabusybutenjoyabledayatschool.
2.Friend1:Hi,doyouhaveanysnacksFriend2:Yes,Ihavesomechipsandsomecookies.Friend1:CanIhavesomechipsFriend2:Sure,hereyougo.Friend1:Thanks!DoyouhaveanydrinksFriend2:Yes,Ihavesomesodaandsomejuice.Friend1:Idlikesomejuice,please.Friend2:Hereyougo.Friend1:Great,thanksforthesnacksanddrinks!Friend2:Yourewelcome!。
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