驾考英文必做试题及答案

驾考英文必做试题及答案

一、单选题

1.Howfastcanyoudriveonamotorwayingoodweather（1分）A.50km/hB.80km/hC.100km/hD.120km/h【答案】C【解析】Ingoodweather,thespeedlimitonamotorwayis100km/h.

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeapedestriancrossingtheroad（1分）A.SpeeduptogetpastthemquicklyB.SlowdownandstopC.honktowarnthemD.Waitforthemtofinishcrossing【答案】B【解析】Whenyouseeapedestriancrossingtheroad,youshouldslowdownandstoptoensuretheirsafety.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatrafficlightcolor（1分）A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.Blue【答案】D【解析】Blueisnotatrafficlightcolor.Thethreecolorsoftrafficlightsarered,yellow,andgreen.

4.WhatdoestheSTOPsignmean（1分）A.SlowdownB.StopimmediatelyC.YieldtooncomingtrafficD.Turnright【答案】B【解析】TheSTOPsignmeansyoumuststopimmediately.

5.Ifyouaredrivingatnight,howfaraheadshouldyoubeabletosee（1分）A.100metersB.50metersC.200metersD.300meters【答案】C【解析】Atnight,youshouldbeabletoseeatleast200metersaheadtoensuresafedriving.

6.Whatisthelegalbloodalcohollimitinmostcountries（1分）A.

0.05B.

0.08C.

0.1D.

0.15【答案】B【解析】Inmostcountries,thelegalbloodalcohollimitis

0.

08.

7.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinvolvedinacaraccident（1分）A.LeavethesceneimmediatelyB.StaycalmandcheckforinjuriesC.CallthepoliceandwaitforhelpD.Takephotosforinsurancepurposes【答案】C【解析】Ifyouareinvolvedinacaraccident,youshouldstaycalm,checkforinjuries,andcallthepoliceforhelp.

8.Howoftenshouldyoucheckyourtirepressure（1分）A.MonthlyB.WeeklyC.DailyD.Hourly【答案】A【解析】Youshouldcheckyourtirepressuremonthlytoensureoptimalperformanceandsafety.

9.Whatdoestheyieldsignmean（1分）A.StopimmediatelyB.SlowdownandgivewaytooncomingtrafficC.TurnleftD.Turnright【答案】B【解析】Theyieldsignmeansyoushouldslowdownandgivewaytooncomingtraffic.

10.Whatshouldyoudoifyouseeatrafficconeontheroad（1分）A.DrivearounditB.SlowdownandproceedwithcautionC.StopandwaitforinstructionsD.Speeduptogetpastitquickly【答案】B【解析】Ifyouseeatrafficconeontheroad,youshouldslowdownandproceedwithcaution.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Whatshouldyoudobeforestartingajourney（）A.CheckyourmirrorsB.AdjustyourseatandmirrorsC.FastenyourseatbeltD.ChecktheweatherforecastE.Starttheengine【答案】A、B、C【解析】Beforestartingajourney,youshouldcheckyourmirrors,adjustyourseatandmirrors,andfastenyourseatbelt.

2.Whatarethecommoncausesofroadaccidents（）A.DistracteddrivingB.SpeedingC.DrunkdrivingD.PoorroadconditionsE.Usingamobilephonewhiledriving【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】Commoncausesofroadaccidentsincludedistracteddriving,speeding,drunkdriving,andusingamobilephonewhiledriving.

3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouaredrivinganditstartstorain（）A.TurnonyourheadlightsB.IncreaseyourfollowingdistanceC.SlowdownD.TurnonyourwindshieldwipersE.Useyourhighbeams【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Ifyouaredrivinganditstartstorain,youshouldturnonyourheadlights,increaseyourfollowingdistance,slowdown,andturnonyourwindshieldwipers.

4.Whataretheresponsibilitiesofadriver（）A.ObeytrafficlawsB.KeepasafedistanceC.StayalertandfocusedD.MaintainproperlanepositionE.Checkyourmirrorsregularly【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Theresponsibilitiesofadriverincludeobeyingtrafficlaws,keepingasafedistance,stayingalertandfocused,maintainingproperlaneposition,andcheckingyourmirrorsregularly.

5.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarelostontheroad（）A.StopandaskfordirectionsB.UseaGPSdeviceC.TurnaroundandtrytofindyourwaybackD.CallafriendforhelpE.Drivefastertocatchup【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Ifyouarelostontheroad,youshouldstopandaskfordirections,useaGPSdevice,turnaroundandtrytofindyourwayback,orcallafriendforhelp.

三、填空题

1.Whendrivingatnight,youshoulduse______lightstoensurevisibility.（4分）【答案】headlights

2.Thelegalbloodalcohollimitinmostcountriesis______.（4分）【答案】

0.

083.Beforestartingajourney,youshould______yourseatandmirrors.（4分）【答案】adjust

4.Ifyouseeapedestriancrossingtheroad,youshould______downandstop.（4分）【答案】slow

5.TheSTOPsignmeansyoumust______immediately.（4分）【答案】stop

四、判断题

1.Itislegaltouseamobilephonewhiledriving.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Itisillegaltouseamobilephonewhiledrivinginmostcountries.

2.Youcandrivewithabloodalcoholcontentof

0.1withoutanyconsequences.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Abloodalcoholcontentof

0.1isabovethelegallimitinmostcountriesandcanresultinpenalties.

3.Youshouldcheckyourtirepressuredailytoensureoptimalperformance.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Youshouldcheckyourtirepressuremonthly,notdaily,toensureoptimalperformance.

4.Theyieldsignmeansyoushouldstopimmediately.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Theyieldsignmeansyoushouldslowdownandgivewaytooncomingtraffic,notstopimmediately.

5.Itissafetodriveatnightwithyourhighbeamson.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Itisnotsafetodriveatnightwithyourhighbeamson,asitcanblindotherdrivers.

五、简答题

1.Whatarethethreemaintypesoftrafficlights（5分）【答案】Thethreemaintypesoftrafficlightsarered,yellow,andgreen.Redmeansstop,yellowmeanspreparetostop,andgreenmeansgo.

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouaredrivinganditstartstorain（5分）【答案】Ifyouaredrivinganditstartstorain,youshouldturnonyourheadlights,increaseyourfollowingdistance,slowdown,andturnonyourwindshieldwiperstoensurevisibilityandsafety.

3.Whataretheresponsibilitiesofadriver（5分）【答案】Theresponsibilitiesofadriverincludeobeyingtrafficlaws,keepingasafedistance,stayingalertandfocused,maintainingproperlaneposition,andcheckingyourmirrorsregularlytoensurethesafetyofallroadusers.

六、分析题

1.Discusstheimportanceofcheckingyourmirrorswhiledriving.（10分）【答案】Checkingyourmirrorswhiledrivingiscrucialforseveralreasons.First,ithelpsyoubeawareofthevehiclesaroundyou,especiallythoseinyourblindspots.Thisawarenessallowsyoutomakesaferlanechangesandturns.Second,ithelpsyoumonitorthetrafficbehindyou,whichisessentialformaintainingasafefollowingdistanceandreactingtoanysuddenchangesintrafficconditions.Finally,regularmirrorcheckshelppreventaccidentsbyensuringyouarealwaysawareofyoursurroundings.Insummary,checkingyourmirrorswhiledrivingisafundamentalskillthatcontributestooverallroadsafety.

2.Explaintheconsequencesofdrivingundertheinfluenceofalcohol.（10分）【答案】Drivingundertheinfluenceofalcoholcanhavesevereconsequences.Firstly,alcoholimpairsjudgment,coordination,andreactiontime,significantlyincreasingtheriskofaccidents.Secondly,drunkdrivingisillegalinmostcountriesandcanresultinpenaltiessuchasfines,licensesuspension,andevenimprisonment.Thirdly,accidentscausedbydrunkdrivingcanleadtoinjuriesorfatalities,notonlyforthedriverbutalsoforotherroadusers.Lastly,theemotionalandfinancialcostsofdealingwiththeaftermathofadrunkdrivingincidentcanbedevastating.Therefore,itisessentialtoavoiddrivingundertheinfluenceofalcoholtoprotectyourselfandothersontheroad.

七、综合应用题

1.Youaredrivingonamotorwayduringtheday.Theweatherisclear,andthereisnotraffic.Describethestepsyouwouldtaketoensureasafejourney.（25分）【答案】Toensureasafejourneywhiledrivingonamotorwayduringthedaywithclearweatherandnotraffic,Iwouldtakethefollowingsteps.First,Iwouldadjustmyseatandmirrorstoacomfortablepositionandfastenmyseatbelt.Next,Iwouldcheckmytirepressuretoensuretheyareattherecommendedlevel.Then,Iwouldsetmyspeedtothelegallimit,whichistypically100km/honamotorwayingoodweather.Whiledriving,Iwouldmaintainasafefollowingdistanceofatleasttwosecondsbehindthevehicleinfrontofme.Iwouldalsocheckmymirrorsregularlytobeawareofthevehiclesaroundme,especiallythoseinmyblindspots.Additionally,Iwouldstayalertandfocused,avoidinganydistractionssuchasusingamobilephoneoradjustingtheradio.IfIneedtotakeabreak,Iwouldfindasafeplacetopulloverandrest.Byfollowingthesesteps,Icanensureasafeandenjoyablejourneyonthemotorway.。