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全面呈现高考英语试题试卷和答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagrammaticalsubjectA.ThecatB.JumpingC.RunningfastD.She【答案】C【解析】Runningfastisapresentparticiplephrase,notasubject.
2.WhattenseisusedinthesentenceHehasfinishedhishomeworkA.PresentsimpleB.PastsimpleC.PresentperfectD.Futuresimple【答案】C【解析】hasfinishedisinthepresentperfecttense.
3.WhichwordbestcompletesthesentenceThebookis__________interestingA.VeryB.SoC.TooD.Toomuch【答案】A【解析】Veryisthecorrectadverbtomodifytheadjectiveinteresting.
4.WhatisthecorrectformoftheverbinIfIwereyou,IwouldstudyharderA.WereB.WasC.AmD.Are【答案】A【解析】Inahypotheticalcondition,thepastsubjunctiveisused.
5.WhichofthefollowingisatransitiveverbA.RunB.SingC.SleepD.Laugh【答案】B【解析】Singcantakeadirectobjecte.g.,Shesingsasong.
6.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Child【答案】A【解析】Childbecomeschildreninpluralform.
7.WhichofthefollowingisapossessivepronounA.TheirB.TheyreC.ThereD.They【答案】A【解析】Theirisapossessivepronounmeaningbelongingtothem.
8.WhatisthepastparticipleoftoreadA.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadedD.Roded【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleoftoreadisread.
9.WhichwordbestcompletesthesentenceTheteacheraskedthestudents__________theirhomeworkA.DoB.DoesC.DidD.Doing【答案】C【解析】Thesimplepasttenseisusedafterasked.
10.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethedateMay15,2023A.15thMay2023B.May15th2023C.15May2023D.2023May15th【答案】C【解析】ThestandardformatisMonthDay,Year.
11.WhichofthefollowingisanadverbofmannerA.QuicklyB.BeautifullyC.VeryD.Much【答案】A【解析】Quicklydescribeshowanactionisdone.
12.WhatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinThefasteryourun,thefartheryougetA.FastB.FasterC.FasterD.Fastest【答案】B【解析】Thecomparativeformisusedinthisstructure.
13.WhichwordbestcompletesthesentenceSheis__________thanherbrotherA.TallerB.TallererC.TallD.Tallest【答案】A【解析】Thecomparativeformisusedforcomparison.
14.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformofchildrenA.ChildrensB.ChildsC.ChildrensD.Childes【答案】A【解析】Thepossessiveformofchildrenischildrens.
15.WhichofthefollowingisanirregularverbA.TogoB.TocomeC.TositD.Toread【答案】C【解析】Sitdoesnotfollowtheregularverbpattern.
16.WhatisthecorrectformoftheverbinHeiseatingA.IseatB.AreeatC.IseatingD.Areeating【答案】C【解析】Thepresentcontinuoustenseisused.
17.WhichwordbestcompletesthesentenceThesoupis__________hotA.SoB.TooC.VeryD.Toomuch【答案】B【解析】Tooindicatesanexcessivedegree.
18.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformofmanA.MansB.MensC.MansD.Mens【答案】B【解析】Thepossessiveformofmenismens.
19.WhichofthefollowingisaconjunctionA.BecauseB.ButC.VeryD.Too【答案】B【解析】Butisaconjunctionusedtoconnectclauses.
20.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethedateOctober5,2023A.5thOctober2023B.October5th2023C.5October2023D.2023October5th【答案】C【解析】ThestandardformatisMonthDay,Year.
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectivesA.DescriptiveB.InterrogativeC.DemonstrativeD.Possessive【答案】A、C、D【解析】Descriptive,demonstrative,andpossessivearetypesofadjectives.Interrogativeisatypeofadverb.
2.WhichofthefollowingareirregularverbsA.TogoB.TocomeC.TositD.Toread【答案】C【解析】Sitisanirregularverb.Togo,tocome,andtoreadareregularverbs.
3.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】Noun,verb,adjective,andadverbareallpartsofspeech.
4.WhichofthefollowingareconjunctionsA.BecauseB.ButC.VeryD.And【答案】A、B、D【解析】Because,but,andandareconjunctions.Veryisanadverb.
5.WhichofthefollowingarepossessivepronounsA.TheirB.TheyreC.ThereD.Yours【答案】A、D【解析】Theirandyoursarepossessivepronouns.Theyreisacontractionoftheyare.Thereisanadverb.
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.TheverbinthesentenceSheisreadingabookis__________.【答案】isreading(2分)
2.Thepluralformofchildis__________.【答案】children(2分)
3.Thepossessiveformofteacheris__________.【答案】teachers(2分)
4.Thepastparticipleoftowriteis__________.【答案】written(2分)
5.TheadverbofmannerinthesentenceHerunsquicklyis__________.【答案】quickly(2分)
6.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateJune10,2023is__________.【答案】10June2023(2分)
7.Thecomparativeformoftallis__________.【答案】taller(2分)
8.Thepossessiveformofstudentsis__________.【答案】students(2分)
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thebookisveryinterestingisacompletesentence.()【答案】(√)【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectThebookandapredicateisveryinteresting.
2.Sheistallerthanherbrotherisinthepresentperfecttense.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense.
3.Runisanirregularverb.()【答案】(×)【解析】Runisaregularverb.
4.Thesoupistoohotisacompletesentence.()【答案】(√)【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectThesoupandapredicateistoohot.
5.Theirisabookonthetableisgrammaticallycorrect.()【答案】(×)【解析】ThecorrectformisThereisabookonthetable.
6.Sheiseatingisinthepresentcontinuoustense.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense.
7.Thefasteryourun,thefartheryougetisacompletesentence.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thesentencehasasubjectyouandapredicaterun.
8.Theteacheraskedthestudentsdotheirhomeworkisgrammaticallycorrect.()【答案】(×)【解析】ThecorrectformisTheteacheraskedthestudentstodotheirhomework.
9.Thebookishersisacompletesentence.()【答案】(√)【解析】ThesentencehasasubjectThebookandapredicateishers.
10.Heisateacherisinthepasttense.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense.
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.
2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence【答案】Asimplesentencehasoneindependentclause,whileacompoundsentencehastwoormoreindependentclausesconnectedbyaconjunctionorsemicolon.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanadverbandanadjective【答案】Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.
4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapresenttenseandapasttense【答案】Presenttensereferstoactionsorstatesofbeinginthepresent,whilepasttensereferstoactionsorstatesofbeingthatoccurredinthepast.
5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenapossessivepronounandapossessiveadjective【答案】Possessivepronounsstandaloneandtaketheplaceofnounse.g.,yours,whilepossessiveadjectivesmodifynounse.g.,herbook.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceThefasteryourun,thefartheryouget.【答案】Thesentenceisanexampleofacomparativesentencestructure.Thefasteryourunisthefirstclause,andthefartheryougetisthesecondclause.Thestructureshowsadirectrelationshipbetweenthetwoclauses:asoneactionincreases,theotheractionalsoincreases.
2.AnalyzethesentenceIfIwereyou,Iwouldstudyharder.【答案】Thesentenceisanexampleofahypotheticalconditionalsentence.IfIwereyouisthefirstclause,whichpresentsahypotheticalsituation.Iwouldstudyharderisthesecondclause,whichstateswhatwouldhappenunderthathypotheticalcondition.Thesentenceisinthepastsubjunctivemood.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofatleastfivesentencesusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencessimple,compound,complex,compound-complex,andinterrogative.【答案】Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.Itisaperfectdayforapicnicinthepark.Ifwegotothepark,wewillbringapicnicbasketandsomesnacks.DoyouthinkweshouldgototheparkorstayhomeAlthoughitisabeautifulday,wemightneedtobringanumbrellabecauseitcangetcloudy.
2.Rewritethefollowingparagraph,correctinganygrammaticalerrorsandimprovingtheclarityofthesentences.Sheisreadingabookveryinteresting.Thebookisaboutagirlwhotravelsaroundtheworld.Sheisverybraveandadventurous.Shegoestomanydifferentcountriesandexperiencesnewcultures.Thebookisveryexcitingandsheisenjoyingitverymuch.【答案】Sheisreadingaveryinterestingbook.Thebookisaboutagirlwhotravelsaroundtheworld.Sheisverybraveandadventurous.Shegoestomanydifferentcountriesandexperiencesnewcultures.Thebookisexciting,andsheisenjoyingitverymuch.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.C
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.B
20.C
二、多选题
1.A、C、D
2.C
3.A、B、C、D
4.A、B、D
5.A、D
三、填空题
1.isreading
2.children
3.teachers
4.written
5.quickly
6.10June
20237.taller
8.students
四、判断题
1.√
2.×
3.×
4.√
5.×
6.√
7.√
8.×
9.√
10.×
五、简答题
1.Nounsarewordsthatrepresentpeople,places,things,orideas,whileverbsarewordsthatrepresentactionsorstatesofbeing.
2.Asimplesentencehasoneindependentclause,whileacompoundsentencehastwoormoreindependentclausesconnectedbyaconjunctionorsemicolon.
3.Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns,whileadverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.
4.Presenttensereferstoactionsorstatesofbeinginthepresent,whilepasttensereferstoactionsorstatesofbeingthatoccurredinthepast.
5.Possessivepronounsstandaloneandtaketheplaceofnounse.g.,yours,whilepossessiveadjectivesmodifynounse.g.,herbook.
六、分析题
1.Thesentenceisanexampleofacomparativesentencestructure.Thefasteryourunisthefirstclause,andthefartheryougetisthesecondclause.Thestructureshowsadirectrelationshipbetweenthetwoclauses:asoneactionincreases,theotheractionalsoincreases.
2.Thesentenceisanexampleofahypotheticalconditionalsentence.IfIwereyouisthefirstclause,whichpresentsahypotheticalsituation.Iwouldstudyharderisthesecondclause,whichstateswhatwouldhappenunderthathypotheticalcondition.Thesentenceisinthepastsubjunctivemood.
七、综合应用题
1.Sheisreadingaveryinterestingbook.Thebookisaboutagirlwhotravelsaroundtheworld.Sheisverybraveandadventurous.Shegoestomanydifferentcountriesandexperiencesnewcultures.Thebookisexciting,andsheisenjoyingitverymuch.
2.Sheisreadingaveryinterestingbook.Thebookisaboutagirlwhotravelsaroundtheworld.Sheisverybraveandadventurous.Shegoestomanydifferentcountriesandexperiencesnewcultures.Thebookisexciting,andsheisenjoyingitverymuch.。
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