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初三英语培优精选试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.doB.doesC.todoD.doing【答案】A【解析】helpsbdosth意为“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配
2.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldhave______exerciseeveryday.A.aB.anC.someD.any【答案】A【解析】exercise为不可数名词,但aexercise在此处指“一次锻炼”,符合语境
3.Myfatheris______tovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.A.planB.plansC.planningD.planned【答案】C【解析】beplanningtodosth意为“计划做某事”,表示将来打算
4.Theteacheraskedus______quietlyinthelibrary.A.sitB.tositC.satD.sitting【答案】B【解析】asksbtodosth意为“让某人做某事”,固定搭配
5.Ihaven’tseenTom______alongtime.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.before【答案】B【解析】seesbforalongtime意为“很长时间没见某人”
6.Thisbookis______interesting.Iwanttoreaditagain.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much【答案】A【解析】very修饰形容词interesting,表示“非常”
7.______isthepopulationofyourcityA.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How【答案】A【解析】询问人口数量用howmany
8.Thegirlinblueis______studentinourclass.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】student以元音音素开头,用an
9.Hewenttobed______latelastnight.A.veryB.soC.tooD.much【答案】C【解析】toolate意为“太晚了”
10.Mysisteris______thanme.Sheistaller.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall【答案】B【解析】thanme比较级,表示“比我高”
11.Thebagis______light.Youcancarryit.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much【答案】C【解析】verylight意为“很轻”
12.Wewillhaveameeting______Mondaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for【答案】A【解析】onMondaymorning意为“星期一上午”
13.Thegirlis______.Sheisverybeautiful.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.beautifully【答案】A【解析】此处用形容词原级,表示“美丽的”
14.Idon’tknow______.A.whereistheschoolB.theschooliswhereC.wheretheschoolisD.istheschoolwhere【答案】C【解析】疑问句中,地点状语用where引导
15.Theboyis______toswim.Hecan’tswim.A.toooldB.sooldC.veryoldD.old【答案】A【解析】toooldtodosth意为“太老了不能做某事”
16.Thisis______difficultbook.Ican’tfinishit.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】difficult以辅音音素开头,用a
17.Theteachertoldus______tobehonest.A.toB./C.nottoD.don’t【答案】C【解析】tellsbnottodosth意为“告诉某人不要做某事”
18.Themanis______.HeisfromAustralia.A.AmericanB.anAustralianC.AustralianD.aAustralian【答案】C【解析】表示国籍用形容词形式,此处为Australian
19.I______gototheparkthisSunday.IwillgonextSunday.A.mustB.canC.mayD.needn’t【答案】D【解析】needn’tgo意为“不必去”
20.Theboxis______.Itisfullofbooks.A.heavyB.heavilyC.theheavierD.theheaviest【答案】A【解析】此处用形容词原级,表示“重的”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.ThefollowingsentencesarecorrectEXCEPT______.A.Heboughtaredbikeyesterday.B.Heboughtbikesredyesterday.C.Heboughtredbikesyesterday.D.Heboughtbikesredlastweek.【答案】B、D【解析】形容词修饰名词时,应放在名词前
2.Choosethecorrectsentences______.A.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.B.Theboyistooyounggotoschool.C.Theboyissoyoungtogotoschool.D.Theboyisveryyoungtogotoschool.【答案】A【解析】too...to...结构,so...that...结构,very不与to连用
3.Fillintheblankswithwhat,which,who,orwhom______.A.______areyoulookingforB.______isyourfavoriteteacherC.______isthecapitalofFranceD.______studentisonthestage【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】A用what,B用who,C用what,D用who
4.Choosethecorrectanswers______.A.Idon’tknow______.B.Idon’tknow______.C.Idon’tknow______.D.Idon’tknow______.A.wherehelivesB.heliveswhereC.wheredoesheliveD.doeshelivewhere【答案】A、C【解析】疑问句中,地点状语用where引导
5.Choosethecorrectsentences______.A.Thegirlistooshorttoreachthebook.B.Thegirlistooshortreachthebook.C.Thegirlissoshorttoreachthebook.D.Thegirlisveryshorttoreachthebook.【答案】A【解析】too...to...结构,so...that...结构,very不与to连用
三、填空题(每题2分,共24分)
1.Theboyis______tallthanhisbrother.
2.Iwanttobuya______bigcakeformymother’sbirthday.
3.Thegirlis______busytoday.Shehasmanyhomework.
4.Heis______goodatEnglish.Hegetsthehighestscoreintheclass.
5.Theboyis______lateforschoolyesterday.Hewaslate.
6.Idon’tknow______manybooksareinthelibrary.
7.Thegirlis______thinthanhersister.Sheisverythin.
8.Theboyis______youngtodriveacar.Heisonlytwelveyearsold.
9.Theboxis______heavythanthebag.Itisfullofbooks.
10.Iwanttobuya______redbike.Itisverybeautiful.
11.Theboyis______happytoday.Hegotagoodgrade.
12.Thegirlis______smartintheclass.Shealwaysanswerstheteacher’squestions.
四、判断题(每题2分,共20分)
1.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.【答案】(√)【解析】too...to...结构,表示“太...不能...”
2.Thegirlissobeautifulthatsheispopularintheclass.【答案】(√)【解析】so...that...结构,表示“如此...以至于...”
3.Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.【答案】(√)【解析】too...to...结构,表示“太...不能...”
4.Theboyisthetallestintheclass.【答案】(×)【解析】应改为thetallest,表示最高
5.Thegirlisthemostbeautifulintheclass.【答案】(×)【解析】应改为themostbeautiful,表示最美
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekend
2.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingforstudents
3.WhydoyouthinkEnglishisimportant
4.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglish
5.Whatareyourfavoritesubjects
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Describeyourbestfriendindetail.
2.Howdoyouplantocelebrateyourbirthdaynextmonth
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourschoollife.Includeatleastfiveadjectivesandtwoadverbs.
2.Writealettertoyourpenpalintroducingyourselfandyourhometown.。
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