单招英语单选题专项及答案

单招英语单选题专项及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.WhattimeisitnowIts______oclock.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】an用于元音音素开头的单词前，oclock以元音音素/a/开头

2.Ienjoy______intheparkeverymorning.A.readbooksB.readsbooksC.readingbooksD.toreadbooks【答案】C【解析】enjoy后接动名词作宾语

3.Thisbook______lastyearbyafamouswriter.A.writeB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten【答案】D【解析】lastyear表示过去时间，主语book是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态

4.CouldyoupleasepassmethesaltA.Yes,IcanB.Yes,pleaseC.No,IcantD.No,thankyou【答案】B【解析】对请求的肯定回答是Yes,please

5.ThetraintoShanghaileavesat8:00______themorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for【答案】B【解析】at用于具体时间点，如8:

006.Sheis______tofinishherhomeworknow.A.busyB.busilyC.busylyD.busyness【答案】A【解析】be后接形容词作表语

7.IhaventseenTom______threedays.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.from【答案】B【解析】since表示自从某个时间点开始

8.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级前需加the

9.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourproject.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if和whether都可引导宾语从句，但whether后可接ornot

10.Mysister______toGermanynextmonth.A.goesB.goC.goingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】nextmonth表示将来时间，用一般将来时

11.Heis______interestedinbasketball______football.A.more;thanB.much;thanC.more;thanD.most;than【答案】A【解析】比较级前加more

12.Thestudents______tothelibrary______5oclockyesterdayafternoon.A.go;atB.went;inC.goes;onD.went;at【答案】D【解析】一般过去时，at用于具体时间点

13.Im______tovisitthemuseumthisweekend.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happily【答案】A【解析】be后接形容词

14.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.thatC.whichD.what【答案】D【解析】what引导主语从句

15.______itraintomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Though【答案】A【解析】if引导条件状语从句

16.She______adoctorsince

2010.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen【答案】C【解析】since后接现在完成时

17.Thebagis______heavyformetocarry.A.too;tooB.so;thatC.too;toD.such;that【答案】C【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能

18.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may【答案】B【解析】wish后接虚拟语气，用过去式

19.Thisis______bookIboughtyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】特指这本书，用the

20.Thecompany______toexpanditsbusinessnextyear.A.planB.plansC.planningD.planned【答案】B【解析】一般现在时表示将来计划

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Heis15yearsold.B.HeisinGrade

11.C.Hegoestoschoolat7a.m.D.HestudiesEnglishforthreehourseveryday.E.Hewillbeateacherinthefuture.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子语法正确且符合日常表达

2.Choosethesentenceswithpassivevoice:A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Myhousewasbrokenintolastnight.C.Englishisspokenhere.D.ThemeetingwillbeheldnextMonday.E.Iwasaskedtofinishthework.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子都是被动语态

3.WhatarethewaystoexpressfutureA.will+verbB.begoingto+verbC.presentcontinuousD.beaboutto+verbE.beto+verb【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】都是表示将来的常见方式

4.Completethephraseswithtooorso:A.Thecoffeeis______hottodrink.B.Heis______tall.C.Its______expensive.D.Sheis______busy.E.Theboxis______heavy.【答案】A、C、E（too）；B、D（so）【解析】too...to...用too；so...that...用so

5.Fillintheblankswithiforwhen:A.______itrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.B.______youstudyhard,youwillsucceed.C.______shecallsyou,pleasetellherImbusy.D.______hearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.E.______shehastime,shewillhelpyou.【答案】A（if）；B（if）；C（when）；D（when）；E（if）【解析】表示条件用if；表示时间用when

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mybirthdayis______May15th.

2.Thestudentsare______tohaveapartynextweek.

3.ShespeaksEnglish______fluently______herbrother.

4.Ididntunderstandthequestion,soIaskedtheteacher______.

5.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.

6.Youmust______carefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.

7.Thetrain______at9:00______themorningtomorrow.

8.Heis______togoshoppingbecauseheistired.【答案】

1.on

2.going

3.more;than

4.forhelp

5.the

6.be

7.leaves;in

8.notable

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.CanyouswimYes,Ican.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答请求

2.DoyoulikecoffeeNo,Idont.（）【答案】（√）【解析】否定回答问题

3.HaveyoufinishedyourhomeworkYes,Ihave.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答现在完成时

4.WillyoucometothepartyNo,Iwont.（）【答案】（√）【解析】否定回答将来时

5.WhendidyougotothecinemaLastnight.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答过去时间

6.HowmuchisthisshirtIts50dollars.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答价格

7.WhereisthelibraryItsnexttothesupermarket.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答地点

8.CanIborrowyourpenYes,youcan.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答请求

9.WhattimeisitIts3oclock.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答时间

10.DoyouhaveanybrothersorsistersYes,Ihavetwobrothers.（）【答案】（√）【解析】正确回答问题

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweentooandso.【答案】Tooisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoshowthatsomethingisexcessivelysomething:Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.Soisusedwiththattoshowaresult:Heissotallthathecanreachthetopshelf.

2.Whatisthefunctionofwish【答案】wishisusedtoexpressadesireforsomethingthatisnottrueorpossibleatthepresenttime:IwishIcouldfly.

3.Howdoyouformthepassivevoice【答案】Thepassivevoiceisformedwithbe+pastparticiple:Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

4.Whatarethecommonwaystoexpressfuture【答案】Commonwaystoexpressfutureincludewill+verb,begoingto+verb,presentcontinuous,beaboutto+verb,andbeto+verb.

5.Explaintheuseofifandwhen.【答案】Ifisusedtoshowacondition:Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.Whenisusedtoshowatime:Whenyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Analyzethesentence:ThestudentshavebeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.Whattensesareusedandwhatdotheyindicate【答案】Thissentenceusesthepresentperfectcontinuoustensehavebeenstudying.Itindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandhascontinueduptothepresent.Thedurationforthreeyearsemphasizesthecontinuousnatureoftheactivity.

2.Comparethesentences:Igotoschooleveryday.andIamgoingtoschooltoday.Whatarethedifferencesinmeaningandusage【答案】ThefirstsentenceIgotoschooleverydayusesthesimplepresenttensetoindicateahabitualaction.ThesecondsentenceIamgoingtoschooltodayusesthepresentcontinuoustoindicateaspecificplanorarrangementforthenearfuture.Thefirstisgeneral,whilethesecondisspecifictotoday.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortpassageabout100wordsaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:00a.m.simplepresent.Iusuallymakebreakfastsimplepresent.Then,Icheckmyemailpresentcontinuous.Afterthat,Igotoschoolsimplefuture.Inclass,Ilistentotheteacherpresentcontinuous.Intheafternoon,Idohomeworksimplepresent.IoftenwatchTVintheeveningsimplepresent.Sometimes,IstudyEnglishforanhourpresentcontinuous.Beforebed,Ireadabooksimplepresent.Ifeeltiredbuthappyattheendoftheday.

2.Rewritethefollowingparagraphusingthepassivevoicewhereappropriate.Theteachergaveushomeworkyesterday.Sheexplainedthelessontous.Wetooknotes.Thehomeworkwasdifficult.Shetoldustostudyhard.【答案】Homeworkwasgiventousyesterday.Thelessonwasexplainedtousbytheteacher.Notesweretakenbyus.Thehomeworkwasfoundtobedifficultbythestudents.Weweretoldbyhertostudyhard.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.C

9.A

10.D

11.A

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.B

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、C、E（too）；B、D（so）

5.A（if）；B（if）；C（when）；D（when）；E（if）

三、填空题

1.on

2.going

3.more;than

4.forhelp

5.the

6.be

7.leaves;in

8.notable

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

6.（√）

7.（√）

8.（√）

9.（√）

10.（√）

五、简答题

1.Tooisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoshowthatsomethingisexcessivelysomething:Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.Soisusedwiththattoshowaresult:Heissotallthathecanreachthetopshelf.

2.wishisusedtoexpressadesireforsomethingthatisnottrueorpossibleatthepresenttime:IwishIcouldfly.

3.Thepassivevoiceisformedwithbe+pastparticiple:Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

4.Commonwaystoexpressfutureincludewill+verb,begoingto+verb,presentcontinuous,beaboutto+verb,andbeto+verb.

5.Ifisusedtoshowacondition:Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.Whenisusedtoshowatime:Whenyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.

六、分析题

1.Thissentenceusesthepresentperfectcontinuoustensehavebeenstudying.Itindicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandhascontinueduptothepresent.Thedurationforthreeyearsemphasizesthecontinuousnatureoftheactivity.

2.ThefirstsentenceIgotoschooleverydayusesthesimplepresenttensetoindicateahabitualaction.ThesecondsentenceIamgoingtoschooltodayusesthepresentcontinuoustoindicateaspecificplanorarrangementforthenearfuture.Thefirstisgeneral,whilethesecondisspecifictotoday.

七、综合应用题

1.Everymorning,Iwakeupat6:00a.m.Iusuallymakebreakfast.Then,Icheckmyemail.Afterthat,Igotoschool.Inclass,Ilistentotheteacher.Intheafternoon,Idohomework.IoftenwatchTVintheevening.Sometimes,IstudyEnglishforanhour.Beforebed,Ireadabook.Ifeeltiredbuthappyattheendoftheday.

2.Homeworkwasgiventousyesterday.Thelessonwasexplainedtousbytheteacher.Notesweretakenbyus.Thehomeworkwasfoundtobedifficultbythestudents.Weweretoldbyhertostudyhard.。