合肥中考一模英语试题及精准答案

合肥中考一模英语试题及精准答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Lookatthephoto!Whois______inthereddressA.sheB.herC.hersD.herself【答案】B【解析】Whoisherinthereddress是错误的表达，应该用her作为宾语

2.Imnotsureifitwillraintomorrow,butIwilltake______umbrellajustincase.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】umbrella以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a

3.Theteacheraskedusto______thebookonthedesk.A.putB.putsC.puttingD.putted【答案】A【解析】askedustodosth结构中，动词用原形

4.Mybrother______toplaythepianowhenhewasyoung,buthegaveitup.A.usedtolikeB.isusedtolikeC.usedtolikingD.wasusedtoliking【答案】A【解析】usedtodosth表示过去习惯性的动作

5.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.beC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反，从句用were

6.Theboy______livesnextdoorisagoodfriendofmine.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】who指人作主语

7.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.everhavereadD.haveread【答案】B【解析】ever放在助动词后，haveeverread表示到目前为止

8.______youcallme,Iwillbethereinfiveminutes.A.WhicheverB.WhateverC.WheneverD.Wherever【答案】C【解析】whenever引导时间状语从句

9.Thegirlinblueis______.A.LiHuaB.LiHuasC.LisHuaD.HuasLi【答案】A【解析】LiHua是两个人名，不用所有格

10.Itsimportanttokeep______withyourfriends.A.friendshipB.friendlyC.friendsD.familiar【答案】C【解析】keepintouchwith固定搭配

11.Themoviewasso______thatIfellasleephalfwaythrough.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests【答案】B【解析】interesting形容词修饰物

12.I______toShanghailastyearbutIdidntgobecauseoftheweather.A.wasgoingB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone【答案】A【解析】hadgone表示过去完成时，但根据题意wasgoing更合适

13.CouldyoupleasepassmethesaltThere______intheshaker.A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A【解析】salt不可数，用单数

14.Myfather______fortenyears,andhestillworkshardeveryday.A.retiresB.hasretiredC.retiredD.willretire【答案】B【解析】fortenyears用现在完成时

15.Thechildren______happybecausethey______presents.A.is/receivedB.are/receivedC.are/havereceivedD.is/havereceived【答案】C【解析】arehappy复数，havereceived现在完成时

16.Ithinkitstimewe______adecision.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake【答案】A【解析】itstimetodosth固定搭配

17.______difficultthetaskis,theywillfinishitontime.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.Wherever【答案】A【解析】whatever引导让步状语从句

18.Theoldmansatbythewindow,______atthestars.A.lookedB.lookingC.looksD.lookedat【答案】B【解析】现在分词作伴随状语

19.ThisisthefirsttimeI______tothiscity.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.havecome【答案】D【解析】thefirsttime用现在完成时

20.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandshe______abeautifulvoice.A.hasB.haveC.havingD.tohave【答案】A【解析】haveavoice固定搭配

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Theboyisgoodatsports.B.Theboyisshy.C.Theboyispopularamonghisclassmates.D.Theboyisnotinterestedinanyactivities.【答案】A、B、C【解析】文章提到男孩喜欢运动，不太爱说话，是班级明星

2.WhichofthefollowingistrueA.ThegirlisLiHuasfriend.B.ThegirlisAmerican.C.ThegirlisnotgoodatEnglish.D.ThegirlisinthesameclassasLiHua.【答案】A、B、D【解析】文章提到女孩是李华的朋友，来自美国，不在同一班级

3.WhatshouldstudentsdotoimprovetheirEnglishA.Readmorebooks.B.WatchEnglishmovies.C.SpeakEnglishwithothers.D.GiveuplearningEnglish.【答案】A、B、C【解析】文章建议多读书、看电影、与人交流

4.HowcanwehelptheenvironmentA.Recyclewaste.B.Plantmoretrees.C.Useplasticbags.D.Savewater.【答案】A、B、D【解析】文章提到回收、植树、节水，不建议用塑料袋

5.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Thevalueoffriendship.D.Theneedforenvironmentalprotection.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】文章涵盖了运动、阅读、友谊和环保等多个方面

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Myfatheris______interestingardening.【答案】interested

2.Thestudentsare______exciteaboutthecomingfestival.【答案】excited

3.Shewenttotheparty______latethanIdid.【答案】later

4.Thisbookis______difficultthanthatone.【答案】moredifficult

5.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youneedtowork______hard.【答案】harder

6.Ihaventseenhim______threedays.【答案】forthree

7.Thetrainwillleave______tenminutesfromnow.【答案】inten

8.Thisisthe______badweatherIhaveeverseen.【答案】worst

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Theboyisnotinterestedinanyactivities.（）【答案】（×）【解析】文章提到男孩喜欢运动

2.ThegirlisAmerican.（）【答案】（√）【解析】文章明确提到女孩来自美国

3.ThestudentsshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.（）【答案】（×）【解析】文章建议多读书、看电影、与人交流，没有提到放弃

4.Recyclingwasteisgoodfortheenvironment.（）【答案】（√）【解析】文章提到回收对环境有益

5.Themainideaofthepassageistheimportanceofexercise.（）【答案】（×）【解析】文章涵盖了多个方面，不仅仅是运动

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout【答案】Thepassagemainlytalksabouttheimportanceofexercise,reading,friendship,andenvironmentalprotection.

2.Whyshouldwerecyclewaste【答案】Recyclingwastecanhelpprotecttheenvironmentandreducepollution.

3.HowcanweimproveourEnglishskills【答案】WecanimproveourEnglishskillsbyreadingmorebooks,watchingEnglishmovies,andspeakingEnglishwithothers.

4.Whatisthebenefitofplantingmoretrees【答案】Plantingmoretreescanhelpimproveairqualityandprovidemoreoxygen.

5.Whyisitimportanttosavewater【答案】Savingwaterisimportantbecauseithelpsprotecttheenvironmentandensuresthatthereisenoughcleanwaterforeveryone.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethepassageandexplainhowtheboychangedhishabits.【答案】Theboyusedtobeshyandnotinterestedinanyactivities.However,hestartedjoiningthesportsclubandbecamemoreactive.Healsomadenewfriendsandbecamemoreconfident.Hischangesshowthatparticipatinginactivitiescanimproveonessocialskillsandself-esteem.

2.Discusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotectionandsuggestthreewaystohelp.【答案】Environmentalprotectionisimportantbecauseithelpspreservenaturalresources,reducepollution,andmaintainthebalanceofecosystems.Threewaystohelpare:recyclingwaste,plantingmoretrees,andsavingwater.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortpassageabout100wordsabouthowyouspendyourfreetimeandwhatyouenjoymostaboutit.【答案】Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyreadingbooks,watchingmovies,andplayingsports.Readingbookshelpsmeexpandmyknowledgeandimagination.Watchingmoviesisagreatwaytorelaxandenjoydifferentstories.Playingsportskeepsmehealthyandactive.Ienjoytheseactivitiesbecausetheymakemehappyandhelpmestayfit.IalsothinkitsimportanttospendtimedoingthingsIlovetomaintainabalancedlifestyle.

2.Supposeyouareorganizingaschoolevent.Writeaplanabout150wordsincludingthedate,time,location,activities,andbudget.【答案】Date:October15thTime:2:00PMto5:00PMLocation:SchoolplaygroundActivities:Sportscompetition,musicperformance,andafoodfair.Budget:$500Iwillstartbyformingacommitteetoplantheevent.WewillneedtohireaDJ,renttablesforthefoodfair,andbuysportsequipment.Wewillalsoneedtoadvertisetheeventtoattractstudentsandparents.Thesportscompetitionwillincludetrackandfieldevents,andthemusicperformancewillfeaturestudentbands.Thefoodfairwillofferavarietyofaffordablesnacks.Thebudgetwillcoveralltheseexpenses,andwewillalsohavesomeleftoverforfutureevents.。