湖北省随州市部分高中2024--2025学年下学期三月联考高二英语

湖北省随州市部分高中学年高二下学期三月联考2024-2025英语试题本试卷共页，全卷满分分，考试用时分钟注意事项

10150120、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将1准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置、选择题的作答每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，22B写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效、非选择题作答用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸3和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交4第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）30做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案写到答题栏上第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳5A BC选项听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅10读一遍

1.Why arethe speakersunable togo onvacation twicethis yearA.The manhas torepair thehouse.B.The manonly hasone weeksleave.C.They cannotafford it.

2.When willthe womanleave TurkeyA.In June.B.In July.C.In September.

3.Who mightprint outthe documentsA.Mrs.Green.B.Miss Jones.C.Mr.Collins.

4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.An artmuseum.B.A painting.C.An artist.side.They returned,climbing on the ballsand rolling them around.She alsofound bumblebeespreferredcertain colorsof balls.“There1s somethingabout themobility that is moreinteresting for the bumblebeesthan justcoloredobjects,“Galpayage Donasays.In anotherexperiment,she sometimesleft the balls outovernight.When Icame in the nextday,I wouldalways findsome bumblebees rollingthe balls.Aswith mammals,the bumblebeeswho playedthe mostwere theyounger ones.Their playtapered offasthey gotolder.The scientistssay itsnot clearwhy the bumblebeesrolltheballsor whetherthey enjoyit.But theexperimentraises importantquestions abouthow theinsects*minds workand whetherthey havefeelings.

28.How does the authorintroduce thetopic A.By describingthe funof play.B.By analyzingreasons forboredom.C.By introducingsimilar phenomena.D.By presentinganimals1cute images.

29.What didthe researcherdo in the experiment共页第页105A.She trainedbumblebees to play balls.B.She putsmall ballsalong thepathway.C.She set up apathway inbumblebees*nest.D.She rewardedthe bumblebeeswith rolledballs.

30.What doesthe underlinedpart utaperedoff”probably meanin Paragraph5A.Mattered.B.Helped.C.Decreased.D.Emerged.

31.What canbe the best titlefor thetextA.Bumblebees PreferShape toColorB.Balls AreBumblebees*Favorite ToysC.Playing withObjects IsAnimals*Second NatureD.Bumblebees Arethe FirstInsects Knownto PlayDTheUN this week launcheda reporturging companiesto stopissuing falsenet-zero targetsthatamount togreenwashing.Greenwashing isa termused todescribe situationswhere companiesmislead consumersbyclaiming to be eco-friendly orsustainable asa marketingplan ratherthan asa coreprinciple of theirbusiness modeLOften,these industriesspend moremoney making themselves appearsustainable thantheydo takingactual sustainablemeasures into their company.Cities,financial institutions,and scoresof companieshave announced plans to reduce theiremissionsto zero,which,in principle,should helpthe fightagainst climatechange.“The problemis that the criteriafor these net-zero commitmentshave varyinglevels ofprecision（漏洞），“and loopholessaid UNSecretary-General AntonioGuterres duringthe launchof the report.Many net-zero planscontain far-away orunclear targetsand oftencall for the useof unprovedtechnologieslike carboncapture andtree planting,which effectivelyallow companiesto continuepollutingthe atmosphere.Studies showthat mostof thesenet-zero planswill dolittle tostoptemperatures fromrising.For example,many oil majors haveannouncedplanstoreduceemissions fromtheiroperations tozero by2050that donot takeinto accountthe carbonemitted by the fossil fuels theyselhwhich wouldallow themto increaseproduction.Far fromdecreasing,fossilfuelproduction isgoingstrong.To closethesenet-zero loopholes,the UNthisweekreleased areport thatincludes10recommendations toensure thatcompanies,cities,regions,and othernon-state actorsissue credibleand accountable net-zero commitments.“Their planscannot relyon cheap carbon creditsinstead ofimmediatelycutting theirown emissions,v Guterressaid.Financial institutionsneed tocut downemissions fromall theirinvestments andbusinesses needtobring downthe carbonfootprint of their supplychain,thereportsaid.The reportslead author,Catherine McKenna,urged companiesto releasenew net-zero targetswithin ayear.The updatedtargetsmust containconcrete actionabledetails.

32.What does“greenwashing”refer toA.A greentechnology.B.A misleadingstatement.C.A businessmodel.D.Aspending target.

33.Why doesthe authormention theoil majorsA.To proveoilmajorsare reallyresponsible.共页第页106B.To set some goodexamples forother companies.C.To showsome net-zero commitmentsmake nosense.D.To indicatethe benefitof net-zero plansto climatechange.

34.How doesGuterres feelabout theissued net-zero plansA.Dissatisfied.B.Guilty.C.Shocked.D.Confused.

35.What isadvised to do tofix net-zero loopholesA.Plant moretrees.B.Share moresupply chains.C.Depend oncheapcarboncredits.D.Make concreteactionable targets.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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512.5阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（流沙酚There arehundreds ofgenres of music,so whilesome mightlike onekind,others mightlikesomething completelydifferent.Why dopeople like different kinds of music36At the same time,music canalso helpus feellike part of agroup or a culture,especiallyone thatshares aninterest in a certainkind ofmusic.Music canalso benostalgic,thatis,it createsa kindof longingforthepast.Musicians leavebehinda footprintwith theirmusic.37Even longafter themusicians aregone,people stillfind somethinginthe musicians1recordings that they canenjoy.We mayalso findthat themusic we like isstrongly tiedto ourmemory.Maybe therewas a songthat someonesang tous whenwe werelittle thatbrings upgood memories.38When welisten tomusic that we like,a chemicalcalled dopamineis sometimesreleased inthebrain,which canmake usfeel good.39There aresome algorithmstoday that can helppick upon thekindofmusicwelike.When weare streamingmusic,some programswill letus likeor dislikesongs.Peoples tastein musiccan remainthe samein theirwhole lifeor itcan changemany times.But the一truth is,we dontknow allthe exactanswers towhy peoplelike differentkindsofmusic orsports,orfood,or colors.40We areall differentpeople wholikedifferentthings.Alts musicto ourears.B.Music canbe apart ofour identity.C.It becomesa mirrorthatweare holdingup.D.They leavea permanentmark inpeoples lives.E.Therefore,we mightwant tolisten toasongon repeat.F.Other times,we mightfind musiccan bringup sadmemories.G.There arelots ofdifferent factorsthatcaninfluence ourpreferences.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）30第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）15115阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC D并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Baby Miloszekwas bomwith aheart defect.His conditionis too41to betreated inPoland,but doctorsat StanfordUniversity MedicalCenter areable to take hiscase.42,共页第页107they require80percent ofthe paymentup front,a sumthe familysimply couldnot-4^Thats whenMaria Andrejczyk44in tohelp!Just aweek after45her firstOlympic medalever andreturning fromJapan,Maria posteda46on（拍卖）a socialmedia platformannouncing thatshe would be auctioningoff hersilver medalto raisemoney^forMiloszeks surgery.---------Days later,a Polishconvenience storecalled Zabka47the medalfor$125,000,which wasmore thanMaria had48----------to get.Not onlythat,but whenher49broke,more people，began donatingto thefundraiser.Finally theypulled inmore thanenough cashto50Miloszeks triptoAmerica!And the51doesnt endthere.Zabka announcedthat theywould letMaria keepher52after all!We werevery touchedbytheextremely53gesture ofour Olympian,so wedecidedto supportthe54for Miloszek,v thecompany wrote.u Wedecided thatthe silvermedal fromTokyowill staywith Maria!

41.A.particularC.serious

42.A.U ndoubtedlyWe areglad thatwe wereable to55C.Additionally B.optimistic

43.A.expect D.commonC.ensure B.Unfortunately

44.A.crowded□.AbsolutelyC.brought B.permit

45.A.eaming D.affordC.battling B.turned

46.A.parcel D.steppedC.card B.declaring47,A.sold D.defeatingC.purchased B.message

48.A.expected D.listC.accepted B.returned

49.A.health D.savedC.heart B.needed

50.A.transport D.commandedC.cover B.dream

51.A.kindness D.storyC.sympathy B.provideD.costB.newsD.gratitude

52.A.secret B.reputationC.money D.medal

53.A.flexible B.nobleC.gentle D.awkward

54.A.recovery B.requestC.fundraiser D.award

55.A.contribute B.presentC.fight D.change第二节共小题；每小题分,满分分

101.515阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1，Chinese acupuncture,also knownas theartof“magic needles“is

56.branch oftraditional Chinesemedicine.lt hasa longhistory

57.date backto共页第页108the StoneAge.lt hasbeen used to treat a wide

58.vary ofhealth problems,like severepains,sportsinjuries,depression,etc.The WorldHealth Organizationrecommends it

59.a goodtreatment forover100medical problems.How doesit workSpecial thinneedles areplaced inthe

60.target pointsof your body.

61.typical,the number of pointsrange between1and12,depending onyourbodysituations.Theneedles arepushed justunder theskin,though insome cases,they arepushed slightly

62.deep inorderto reachthe muscletissue.The beliefbehind itis

63.illness andpain occurbecause ofblockedenergy orQi inthe body.Acupuncture isusedtoreestablish theflow ofenergy andstimulate the治愈body*s naturalhealing ability.

64.human aremost happyand healthywhen thisenergy isharmoniousand balanced.Following treatment,youll feelincredibly relaxedand calm.Due toits uniquecontribution,Chinese acupuncture

65.name aUNESCO IntangibleCulturalHeritage in2010,fully indicatingits worldwiderecognition.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）40TotalDo youoften dovoluntary work假定你是李华，学校英文报以uVoMintar^i）wk Really为主题于上周末在Counts第一节（满分分）15学校展开了一次问卷调查请你根据下列饼状图的调查结果用英文写一份报告投稿，内（84%7容包括

1.调查的目的;Environment1%Tutoring and.调查的结果;

2、trainingCommunity11%/.你的看welfare3法Fundraising32%What doyou prefertodo汪思:.词数左右；

180.请按如下格式作答2Voluntary WorkReally Counts共页第页109第二节（满分分）25阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文（遗贝曾）Tinis heartraced ashe droveto the lawyers office.He wasbequeathed amysteriousbox hisdad hadnever allowedhim andhis sisterto evengo near.He signedpapers,but wasshockedto learnhe didntget the key toopen itand nothingabout the key wasmentioned inthe will.Youllhave tofigure thatout!”thelawyersaid.Tim leftthe office,puzzled aboutwhat hislate dadhad lefthim.Just then,he rememberedhis childhoodhome wherehe andhis twinsister Karengrew up.Theyhad losttheir motherjust twomonths afterthey wereborn.They wereraised bytheir dadJonathan,and thetwo werethebestfriends!As theygrew older,they weredrawn tothe mysteriousbox,buttheir dadwarned themnever totouch it,and evenhung thekey on a nailhigh above the fireplacesothat theywould neverget theirhands onits contents.Whatever he was hidingfrom hiskids,he wasonguard atall times.As theyears fleetedby,Tim andKaren movedon with their respectivelives.And their（继承）brother-sister bondwent downhill.The twinsfought overwho wouldinherit theirdads（和解）house.Jonathan washeartbroken andwhatever trickhe triedto reconcilethem,nothingworked.Meanwhile,Jonathan^health beganto decline,and evenon hisdeathbed,he wishedhis kidswouldput asidetheir differencesand getback together.What wouldTim dowiththeinherited boxnow Hewent tohis childhoodhome to find thekey.The houseno longerappeared likethat lovinghome Timremembered growingup in.When hereachedto grabthekeyabovethefireplace,he sensedsomeone behindhim.“What are you doinghere”screamed Karen,casting thecell phoneflashlight onTims face.“Dad bequeathedme hisold chest,and Icame herelooking forthekey.But whatareyoudoinghere”“Dad bequeathedme thekey!So Icame heretofindthe chest,“said Karen,puzzled abouthisfathers decision.注意.续写词数应为左右；

1150.请按如下格式作答2“Something hadtobewrong,“they thoughtand staredat eachother.

5.What is the mandissatisfied with about therestaurantA.The food.

8.The service.C.The price.第二节（共小题；每小题分,满分分）

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522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、三个5A BC选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题秒钟；5听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听第段材料，回答第、题667Tears randown theircheeks atseeing theirchildhood photoswith theirfather andmother.______________________________________________________共页第页10io

6.Why doesthe manlive witha roommateA.To sharethe rent.B.To havea companion.C.To learnfrom theguy.

7.What isthe mangoing todo听第A.Ask hislandlord forhelp.B.Prepare fora businesstrip.C.Go tothe propertycompany.段材料，回答第至题

78108.When shouldthe womanclock onA.Before720a.m..

8.Before800a.m..C.Before815a.m..

9.Who mightthe manbeA.The womanshusband.B.The womansmanager.C.The womanscollege classmate.

10.Why wasthe womanlate forwork thismorning A.Her alarmclock failedto work.B.It wastoo coldfor herto getup early.听第段材料，回答第至题C.She spenttoo muchtime makingbreakfast.

8111311.How didthe manget theinformation ofthe apartmentA.On theInternet.B.From afriend.C.In anewspaper.

12.Why doesthe womanwant torent theapartment A.She isgoing tomove to another city.B.She isgoing tolive withher parents.C.She isgoing tofurther herstudy abroad.

13.What doesthe womanprobably mindthe mandoing听第段材料，回答第至题A.Keeping pets.B.Watching TV.C.Having visitors.

9141714.What*stheprobable relationshipbetween thespeakersA.Instructor anddriver.B.Husband andwife.C.Employ erand employee.

15.What isJane doingA.Driving theman tohospital.B.Learning todrive onthe road.C.Parking hercar beforethe hospital.

16.Where isthe hospitalA.On AppleStreet.B.OnBridge Road.C.On MillStreet.

17.What isJane probablygoing todo rightawayA.Tum left.B.Brake hard.C.Turn right.听第段材料，回答第至题

10182018.Where willthe classicalconcert takeplaceA.In Building

1.B.In agallery.C.In Building

2.

19.What isLarry HigginsA.A musician.B.A painter.C.A writer.

20.When willVictoria presenther picturesA.At

12.B.At3p.m..C.At5p.m..第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）50第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）

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537.5阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项A BC DACashComposition Contest（）In supportof FinancialLiteracy MonthApril,Michigan StateUniversity Extensionand4-（协调）H,a youth organization,are coordinatingthe CashComposition Contest.Youths residinginMichigan areencouraged toanswer thisyears essayquestion withan essay of300words orless.The5top-scoring essayswill eachwin a$100gift cardthanks tothe generoussponsorship byExtra Credit Union.TimelineApril30Essay submissiondue by1159p.m.May31Winners notifiedCashComposition TopicWhat isthedifference betweena needanda want Discusshow youdetermine ifsomething isaneed orawant.How canyou makesure youhave enoughmoney toget yourneeds andstill enjoysomeof yourwantsShare howneeds and wants mightchange throughoutone*s life.Grading Standards•Quality ofWriting•Organization andInformation•GrammarGuidelines Participantsmust•Between9-12years ofage livinginthestate of Michigan.•Have knowledgeof moneymanagement suchas saving,spending,borrowing,and planningappropriatefbr ageand gradelevel.Requirements•Youths musthave parentalor guardianpermission toapply andparticipate.共页第页103•The application form must be completedby aparent/guardian.•Youths mustwrite anessay300words orlesson theassigned topicabove.•Essays mustbe submittedonthecontest registrationpage.•The essaymustbethe workofthestudent submittingit.lt ishighly recommendedthat youthswritetheir essayprior tocompleting theregistration/submission form.

21.Who willsponsor thecontest prizesA.Michigan StateUniversity.B.ExtraCreditUnion.C.A localyouthorganization.D.The stateof Michigan.

22.What willbe focusedon inthe entryA.The changesthroughout oneslife.B.The waysto improvequality ofwriting.C.The needfor charitymanagement.D.The discussionson needsandwants.

23.Which willresult indisqualification foran applicantA.Submitting theessay onApril

29.B.Writing anessayof300words.C.Filling theapplicationformin person.D.Finishing theessay beforeregistration.BAt ahotel,surrounded byteammates,he gotthe email.Dear SpencerHeslop,“it read,“youhave beeninvited toparticipate inthe Selection Camp forthe US Mens National Team for

2022.”The recentgraduate fromUniversity ofMichigan Schoolof PublicHealth,dreamed oftheopportunity to play forthe UnitedStates sincehewasseven yearsold.After hedeveloped adisease脊髓that oftenresults indamage tothe spinalcord andnerves,Heslops parentspushed himto trywheelchair basketball.By highschool,Heslop playedwheelchair basketballonacompetitive basketballteam.Theexperience openedhis eyestotheworld ofadaptive sports,which becamehis favorite.While hewasnever thebiggest orstrongest player,Heslop hada feelforthegame anda desiretotakeitfurther.Faced withmany challenges,he workedtirelessly todevelop chairskills andconditioningthat madehim moreexplosive.“As Iapplied tograduate school,I knewI wouldplay whereverI wasplanning togo,“Heslopsaid.“University ofMichigan wasnear thetop ofmy listacademically.!also heardthattheyweretrying toget anadaptive sportsprogram going,and thathelped memake mychoice.University ofMichiganAdaptive Sportsand Fitnesswas formedin2018to addressthe inequitableaccess tophysicalactivity opportunities,competitive andrecreational,for studentswith disabilitiesatUniversity ofMichigan.Since Heslopjoined theprogram in2020,University ofMichigan*s wheelchairbasketball teambecamepart ofthe NWBAsDivision II.After leadingthe teamtoan8th-place finishattheNWBANationals inApril2022,Heslop participatedintheUSMensNationalTeamSelectionCampwherehe foughtagainst30ofthenations topathletes andmade thefinal twelve-man roster.This gavethe recentlygraduated youngman abetter shotat hisultimate goalplaying forhis countryin theParalympicGames.

24.What helpedHeslop develophis passionfor adaptivesports共页第页104A.The unexpecteddisease atseven.B.The emailhe receivedatahotel.C.The UniversityofMichiganhe dreamedof.D.The experienceinawheelchairbasketballteam.

25.Why didHeslop chooseUniversity ofMichiganA.He accepteda largesum ofscholarship.B.He couldjoin hisfavorite sportsprogram.C.He waspromised achance toplay forthe country.D.He wasinvited tosetupAdaptive Sportsand Fitness.

26.Whatismainly talkedabout inthe lastparagraphA.Heslop*s achievements.B.Heslops ultimategoal.C.Heslop!s superiorleadership.D.Heslop*s brightfuture.

27.Which ofthe followingcan bestdescribe HeslopA.Generous.B.Reliable.C.Creative.D.Determined.CWhen yourebored,you mightstart playingwithaball orother objects.Such behavioris一common inpeople.Other animalslike it too thatswhy adog fetchesa stick,oracat batsattoys.Play isan enjoyableway topass thetime.A newstudy findsthat itsnot justmammals thatlike（大黄蜂）toplay.Bumblebees doittoo,makingthemthe firstinsects knowntoplay.In thestudy,Hiruni SamadiGalpayage Dona,an insectexpert,did anexperiment using200untrained bumblebeesto seeif theymight play.Of those,45wouldbemarked witha numberwhenthey emergedas adults.A pathwaywas setup fromthebumblebees1nest toa feedingarea.One sidecontained smallwoodenballs thatrolled.The otherside hadthesamenumberofballs,but theywere stuckto thefloor.Half ballson eachside werecolored balls.The restwere leftunpainted.For threehours aday over18days,Galpayage Donafound bumblebeesweren*tsointerested intheside wheretheballsdidnt move,but theyexplored theside areasand interactedwith theballs.Once theymanaged toroll aball,they stronglypreferred that。