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重庆市南开中学高届高三第六次质量检测2025英语试题注意事项
1.本试卷由四个部分组成其中第
一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题共150分，共12页
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题请使用
0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答要求字迹工整、笔迹清晰
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分听力（共两节;满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1.What hasthe womanfinished doingA.Choosing hermajor.B.Working on the computer.C Sendingher applicationform.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:What areyou uptoW:Checking mycollege applicationform.Tve finallycome toa decision about what to studyin college.M:Is engineeringstill yourtop choiceW:Yeah.I wasthinking ofstudying computerscience,but Idecided againstit in the end.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
2.What willthe manbuyC.To statethe seriousdamage of the tornado.D.To showthe organizationsrole in the disaster.
27.Which of the followingcan bestdescribe Ryan Hall andhis teammatesA.Inspiring andmodest.B.Responsible andselfless.C.Curious andindependent.D.Creative andknowledgeable.【答案】
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述的是对气象科学的热爱以及他如何利用这份热爱创立了非Ryan Hall营利组织该组织专注于追踪龙卷风和其他恶劣天气，同时为受灾社区提供帮助YR1Squad,【题详解】24词句猜测题根据文章第一段“Ryan Hall was drawn to the science of weather at an early age.On MemorialDayweekend in2004,the then10-year-old was attracted bythe minute-by-minute updateson thefloods sweepingacross（eastern Kentucky.Several years later he was glued to coverage of the2011tornado outbreakin centralAlabama.Ryan从小就对气象科学产生了浓厚的兴趣年阵亡将士纪念日周末，当时年仅岁的他被东部肯塔基州Hall200410洪水肆虐的实时报道深深吸引几年后，他又全神贯注地关注了年阿拉巴马州中部龙卷风爆发的相关报2011道）和第二段“One yearago hestarted hisY all Squad nonprofit organization,leading a group of storm chasers who.（一年前，他创立了名为track downtwisters andother severeweather whilegiving backto theimpacted communities“YallSquad”的非营利组织，带领一群追风者追踪龙卷风和其他恶劣天气，同时为受灾社区提供帮助）”可知，他是把他对气象学的兴趣付诸实践，应指代“他对气象学的兴趣”，故选it B【题详解】25细节理解题根据文章第三段“Since then,viewership hassoared,and theirtornado coverage now draws at least40,000viewers atatime.（从那以后，收视率飙升，他们的龙卷风报道现在一次至少吸引了4万名观众）”可知，他们的龙卷风报道后的直播观众数量直线上升故选Ryan C【题详解】26推理判断题根据第四段“In March2023more than$100,000was raisedthrough theY,all Squad after a monstrousEF-4tornado barreledthrough Mississippi.The Y all Squaddelivered more than20,000meals toresidents in the affected（年月，在一场巨大的龙area.They alsogave outthousands ofdollars worth of much-needed supplies.20233EF-4卷风席卷密西西比州之后，Y，all Squad筹集了超过10万美元救援队向受灾地区的居民运送了2万多份餐食他们还发放了价值数千美元的急需物资）”可知，提及这次龙卷风是为了展示在灾难中的作用，Yall Squad故选D【题详解】27推理判断题根据文章第二段（我们意识到做这件事是我们的责任）”“We realizedit would be ourduty to do it和最后一段（我们不是为了钱而出去的我们不是出去“We arentout for the money.We arentout for the views.看风景的）”可知，他们认为有责任追逐风暴并帮助受灾群众，他们不是为了钱和关注度，而是为了协助预警工作并提供实时更新再结合通过筹集资金、提供餐食和物资等方式帮助受灾群众的行为，可以Yall Squad看出和他的队友们是有责任感的（）和无私的（）故选RyanHallresponsible selfless,BCWith theglobal populationincreasing,the demandfor meatis puttingpressure on the environment.To tacklethisissue,artificial meat,also knownas culturedmeat,is emergingas asustainable alternative.In recentyears,Chinesescientists have made significant progress in this field,combining cutting-edge biotechnologywith traditionalfood science.At thecore of artificial meat production iscellular agriculture,a processthat growsanimal cellsin acontrolledenvironment.In onegroundbreaking experimentconducted byresearchers atNanjing AgriculturalUniversity,muscle（溶液）stem cellswere extractedfrom apig.These cellswere thenplaced ina nutrient-rich solutiondesigned tomimicthe environmentinside ananimals body,matching theconditions neededfor the cells togrow.Over severalweeks,thecells multipliedand formedmuscle fibers,resulting ina smallpiece oflab-grown meat.The researchteam facedseveral challengesduring the process.For example,they hadto adjustthe nutrientsolutionto ensurethecellsgrew efficiently.Additionally,they experimentedwith differentbioreactor designsto createthe righttextureand tastefor themeat.After monthsof trialand error,the teamsuccessfully produceda pieceof porkthat closelyresembledtraditional meatin bothflavor and appearance.To testits quality,the artificial meat wascooked and tasted byagroupof volunteers.The resultswere promising:most participantscould notdistinguish itfrom conventionalmeat.This breakthroughcould reducegreenhouse gasemissionsand landuse associatedwith traditional meatproduction.However,artificial meatstill hashurdles toovercome,such ashigh productioncosts andpublic acceptance.Despitethese challenges,Chinas achievementsin artificial meat technologyare pavingthe wayfor amore sustainablefuture.
28.What is the mainpurpose ofproducing artificial meatA.To providea cheaperalternative.B.To developmeat withbetter taste.C.To addressenvironmental problems.D.To promotebiotechnology innovations.
29.What challengedid theresearchers faceduring theprocessA Testingmeat quality.B.Harvesting animalcells.C.Achieving propermeat features.D.Measuring cellgrowth efficiency.
30.What can be inferredabout thefuture of artificialmeatA.It willtake theplace oftraditionalmeat.B.It maytake time to gainwidespread approval.C.China willlead theglobal marketin thisfield.D.High productioncosts willno longerbe anissue.
31.Which of the followingisthebest titlefor thetextA.The Futureof MeatProductionB.Chinas Advance in Cultured MeatC.Green Benefitsof Lab-Grown MeatD.Challenges Posedby ArtificialMeat【答案】
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文随着全球肉类需求给环境施压，人造肉成为可持续选择中国科学家在该领域取得进展，虽面临挑战，但为更可持续未来奠定基础【题详解】28细节理解题根据第一段“With theglobal populationincreasing,the demandfor meatis puttingpressure ontheenvironment.To tacklethis issue,artificialmeat,also knownas culturedmeat,is emergingas asustainable alternative.（随着全球人口的增长，对肉类的需求给环境带来了压力为了解决这个问题，人造肉，也被称为培养肉，正在作为一种可持续的替代品出现）”可知，生产人造肉的主要目的是解决环境问题故选项C【题详解】29细节理解题根据第三段“Additionally,they experimentedwith differentbioreactor designsto createthe righttexture（此外，他们尝试了不同的生物反应器设计，以创造出合适的肉的质地和味道）”可知，andtastefor themeat.研究人员在这个过程中面临的挑战是实现合适的肉的特征，如质地和味道故选项C【题详解】30推理判断题根据最后一段uHowever,artificialmeatstill hashurdles toovercome,such ashigh productioncosts andpublicacceptance.（然而，人造肉仍有障碍需要克服，比如高生产成本和公众接受度）”可知，人造肉要获得广泛认可可能还需要时间故选项B【题详解】31主旨大意题通读全文特别是第一段中“In recentyears,Chinese scientistshavemadesignificantprogressinthisfield,.（近年来，中国科学家在这——领域取得了重combining cutting-edge biotechnologywith traditionalfood science大进展，将尖端生物技术与传统食品科学相结合）”可知，文章主要讲述了中国科学家在人造肉领域取得的重大进展，包括实验过程、面临的挑战以及取得的成果等所以选项（中国B ChinasAdvanceinCulturedMeat在培养肉方面的进展）作为标题最合适故选项BDFrom immersivevideos thatspotlight lesser-known destinationsto packingand transport advice,offering awiderange of authentic and diverse content,the socialplatform TikTokhas become a vital source of knowledge and inspirationwhen itcomes toexploring theworld.TikTok was launched in2016and hassince grownan audienceexceeding onebillion monthly active users.Its snappy（算法）format—short,shareable videos—and addictivealgorithm hasproved particularlypopular among youngerpeople,with70%of itsusers agedunder
34.More than60%of GenZ Americanshave used TikTok as a search engine.The apphas seena410%increase intravel contentviews since
2021.More than70%of TikToksEuropean audiencesaythey7re likely to book a holiday based on recommendations from the platform.TikTok attractsan arrayof contentcreators,whose insightscan beinvaluable fortravelers.Entering asearch termsuch as“top thingsto doin Paris“will bringup endlessvideos,and thealgorithm willadapt to these interestsnext timeyouscroll.But theyalso havethe potentialto causeharm,at timesguiding thousands of visitorsto placesthat dont haveadequate facilitiesto cope.Many destinationshave fallenvictim to their ownsuccess.Some businesseshave been fightingback,including Dae,a cafein NewYork,which introduceda no-video policylast year,stating:The TikToks...havegotten a bit out of control for us.Theres alsothe issueof thepromotion ofunethical tourism.When Dr.Natara Loose,anAmerican vet,visited Mauritiusthis year,she saysshe wasshocked bythe numberof boatsselling tours to swim withdolphins,a practicethats illegalin Mauritius but thats splashedall overTikTok.”For betteror worse,its clearthe platform^influence on travel isenormous,particularly amongyounger generationsand it isnt going anywhere any time soon.
32.TikTok isimportant inworld explorationbecause.A.it featuresthe latestinformation B.it providesmuch relevantcontentC.it immersesviewers inlong videosD.it keepspeople fromlesser-known sites
33.How isParagraph2developedA.By comparingfacts.B.By listingfigures.C.By givingdescriptions.D.By analyzingcauses.
34.What doesParagraph4mainly talkaboutA.The potentialban on TikTok.B.The negativeinfluence of TikTok.C.The illegalpractice oflocal tourism.D.The commoncomplaint fromtravelers.
35.What does the authorimply in the lastparagraphA.Senior citizenswill relyonTikTok.B.Other social media willreplace TikTok.C.TikTok willbe lessinfluential overtime.D.The impactofTikTokontravelwill remain.【答案】
32.B
33.B
34.B
35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要讲述了作为社交平台，在旅游探索方面成为知识和灵感的重TikTok要来源【题详解】细节理解题根据文章第一段32“From immersivevideos thatspotlight lesser-known destinationstopacking andtransportadvice,offering awide range of authenticanddiversecontent,the socialplatform TikTokhas（从聚焦鲜为人知的旅游目becomeavitalsourceofknowledgeandinspirationwhen itcomes toexploring theworld.的地的沉浸式视频，到打包和交通建议，这一社交平台提供了广泛而多样的真实内容，已成为探索世界TikTok时获取知识和灵感的重要来源）”可知，TikTok之所以在世界探索中很重要，是因为它为观众提供了大量相关的内容，故选B【题详解】33推理判断题根据文章第二段“TikTok waslaunched in2016and hassince grownan audienceexceeding onebillion（算法）monthlyactiveusers.Its snappyformat—short,shareable videos—and addictivealgorithm hasprovedparticularly popularamongyoungerpeople,with70%of itsusers agedunder
34.More than60%of GenZ AmericanshaveusedTikTokasasearchengine.The apphas seena410%increase intravel contentviews since
2021.More than70%（of TikToksEuropean audiencesay theyrelikelytobookaholidaybasedonrecommendationsfrom theplatform.TikTok于年推出，自此以来，其月活跃用户已超过亿其简洁明快的格式——即短小的、可分享的视频——201610以及令人上瘾的算法在年轻人中尤其受欢迎，的用户年龄在岁以下超过的美国世代人群已将70%3460%Z用作搜索引擎自年以来，该应用的旅游内容观看量增长了超过的欧洲用户TikTok2021410%70%TikTok表示，他们可能会根据该平台的推荐来预订假期）”可知，第二段通过列出一系列数据来展示TikTok的影响力，第段是通过列出数字展开的故选2Bo【题详解】34主旨大意题根据文章第四段“But theyalso havethe potentialto causeharm,at timesguiding thousandsof visitorstoplaces thatdonthave adequate facilitiesto cope.Many destinationshave fallenvictim to their ownsuccess.Somebusinesses havebeenfightingback,including Dae,a cafein NewYork,which introduceda no-video policylast year,stating:The TikToks...have gottenabitoutofcontrolforus.Theres alsothe issueof thepromotion ofunethical tourism.When Dr.Natara Loose,an Americanvet,visited Mauritiusthis year,she saysshe wasshocked bythe numberof boatssellingtourstoswimwithdolphins,a practicethats illegalin Mauritius butthafs splashedall overTikTok/9（但他们也有可能造成危害，有时会引导成千上万的游客前往设施不足以应对的地方许多旅游目的地都因自己的成功而受害一些企业已经开始反击，包括纽约的一家咖啡馆去年它推出了禁止拍摄视频的政策，声称Dae,“TikTok的视频……对我们来说已经有点失控了”还有不道德的旅游宣传问题当美国兽医今年访问毛Natara Loose里求斯时，她说她对“大量船只出售与海豚共游的项目感到震惊，这在毛里求斯是非法的，但在上却随TikTok处可见可知，第四段主要讲述了可能带来的负面影响，故选TikTok B【题详解】35推理判断题根据文章最后一段“For betteror worse,its clearthe platformsinfluence ontravel isenormous,（无论好坏，该平台对旅游的影particularly amongyounger generationsand itisntgoinganywhereanytimesoon.响显然是巨大的，尤其是在年轻一代中，而且它将在很长一段时间内继续存在）”可知，作者暗示对TikTok旅行的影响将持续存在，故选D第二节（共5小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项（冥想）Regular meditationcan help you tocontrol youremotions,enhance yourconcentration,decrease stress,andeven becomemore connectedto thosearound you.Here arefive tipsto helpbeginners meditatebetter.
1.Try meditatingat the same timeSchedulingyour meditation practice for thesametime eachday willhelp itbecome partof youreveryday routine.Early morningis avery goodtime tomeditate sinceyour mindhas notyet become consumed with the stresses and worriesof the day.36,
2.Take aguided meditationclassIf youwant additionalguidance,consider takinga meditationclass withan experiencedteacher.Local gyms,spas,schools,and dedicatedmeditation centersoffer classesin manylocations.37・For instance,you canfindinstructional videoson YouTube.
3.Try groundingexercisesGrounding is a techniqueto help you practicemindfulness ineveryday life.All youneed to do isfocus directlyonsomething in your surroundings or a specific sensation in your body.For example,you mightexamine moreclosely thefeelingof yourfeet onthe floor.38,
4.View meditationasajourneyMeditation is not a goal that you can complete,like trying to geta promotionat work.Viewing meditationjust asatool toachieve acertain goalwould belike sayingthe goalof astroll ona beautifulday is to walka mile.
39.Dont bringthe desiresand attachmentsthat distractyou inday-to-day life into yourmeditationpractice.
5.40While meditationcan improveyour overallhealth andwell-being,it worksbest if you combine it with other healthylifestylepractices.Avoid watchingtoo muchtelevision,drinking alcohol,or smokingbefore meditation.These activitiescannumb themind-preventing youfrom achievingthe levelof concentrationnecessary forsuccessful meditation.A.Make it a dailyroutineB.Maintain ahealthy lifestyleC.Reflect onyourself atturning pointsin lifeD.Try doingthis ifyou feellike youare distractedE.Choosing a time inthe eveningcan bebeneficial as wellF.You canfind arange ofdifferent classtypes bysearching onlineG.Focus insteadontheprocess and experience of meditation itself【答案】36,E
37.F
38.D
39.G
40.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是帮助初学者更好地进行冥想的五个建议【题详解】36本段讨论的是冥想的时间选择前文“Early morningis avery goodtimetomeditate sinceyour mindhas notyet（清晨是冥想的一个非常好的时间，因为此时你的大脑becomeconsumedwith thestressesandworries of the day.还没有被一天的压力和烦恼所占据）”提到早上冥想的好处，空格处也应该说冥想的好处，E选项uChoosing atime inthe eveningcan bebeneficial aswell（选择一个晚上的时间也是有益的）”与前文讨论的时间选择相关，且逻辑上承接了早上的好处，因此符合语境，故选E【题详解】37本段讨论的是参加冥想课程前文“Local gyms,spas,schools,and dedicatedmeditation centersoffer classesin many（当地的健身房、水疗中心、学校和专门的冥想中心在许多地方都提供课程）”提到可以在当地的locations.健身房、水疗中心、学校或冥想中心找到课程空格处应该和课程有关，选项F“You canfind arangeofdifferent class（你可以通过在线搜索找到一系列不同的类类型）”与前文提到的寻找课程的建议相呼types bysearching online应，且提供了另一种获取课程的方式，因此符合语境，故选F【题详解】38本段小标题是“Try groundingexercises（尝试接地练习）”，这是一种帮助你在日常生活中练习正念的技巧前文.（你所需要“All youneed todo isfocus directlyon somethinginyoursurroundingsora specificsensationinyourbody做的就是直接关注你周围的事物或你身体中的某种特定感觉）”提到，你可以专注于周围环境中的某样东西或身体中的某种特定感觉，空格处和专注有关，选项（如果你觉D“Try doingthis ifyou feellike youare distracted得自己分心了，试着这样做）”与前文提到的专注于感觉的建议相呼应，且为读者提供了应对分心的建议，因此符合语境，故选D【题详解】39前文u Meditationisnotagoalthatyoucancomplete,like trying to geta promotionat work.Viewing meditationjust asa.（冥想不是你tool toachieve acertain goalwouldbelike sayingthe goalofastroll ona beautifulday isto walka mile能够完成的一个目标，就像在工作中努力升职一样将冥想仅仅视为实现某个目标的工具，就像在美好的一天里散步的目标是为了走一英里一样）”提到，将冥想视为达到某种目标的工具是错误的，就像散步不仅仅是为了走一英里根据小标题可知，我们应该关注冥想本身的过程和体验，而不是目标，选项G“Focus insteadon（专注于冥想本身的过程和体验）”说明了我们要专注于冥想本身theprocessandexperienceofmeditationitself的过程和体验，承接上文，符合语境，故选G【题详解】40空格处是本段小标题，空后“While meditationcan improveyour overallhealth andwell-being,it worksbest ifyou.（虽然冥想可以改善你的整体健康和幸福感，但如果你将其与其combineitwithotherhealthy lifestylepractices他健康的生活方式实践相结合，它的效果会更好）”提到，冥想可以改善整体健康和福祉，但如果与其他健康生活方式结合，效果会更好选项（保持健康的生活方式），与后文中提到的B“Maintain ahealthy lifestyle”避免看电视、饮酒或吸烟等建议相呼应，故选B第三部分语言运用（共两节;满分30分）第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Walking into my middleschool class,I sawa newteacher.When shedid aroll call,the pauseat myname“Jasina“was quite41,so Isaid,“You cancall meJas.But her42that myname was“unique”made meuncomfortable.In fkct,Jasina”uttered Jas-een-a isntdifficult to43,and Immostlycalled Jas.During mygrowth,the reactionstomyname mademe feel44to standout.In secondgrade,I45the sunred,even thoughI knewit wasyellow,just to be different.At snacktime,Id choosethe lesspopular option.In middleschool,my46to followtrends likeskinny jeansand the Justin Bieber craze left me completely isolated.I had47in commonwith mypeers.After8th grade,moving toGeorgia forhigh schoolworried me.Cambridge HighSchool wasnew,with studentsfromdifferent schools,so there was no“normal.I panicked,48Id spentso muchenergy beingrebellious thatId lostmy trueself.It wastime fora
49.1joined thebasketball team,50intheschool musical,and joinedthe chorus.All thesewere first-time experiencesfor me.I51art classesand clubs,following myinterests.These52my sociallife.I wasno longeran outsider.I hadshared53with myfriendswhile staying54to myself.My dadnamed meJasina becauseof the“Jazz”nickname.Just likejazz,with itsirregular andunpredictable rhythms,Im now55my truenature,not trying to force myself tobe unique.
41.A.noticeable B.amusing C.shocking D.enjoyable
42.A.summary B.analysis C.comment D.criticism
43.A.pronounce B.write C.remember D.recognize
44.A.relaxed B.pressured C.disabled D.saddened
45.A.turned B.felt C.colored D.viewed
46.A.desire B.refusal C.capability D.attempt
47.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
48.A.pretending B.ignoring C.celebrating D.realizing
49.A.treat B.pause C.change D.review
50.A.participated B.believed C.interfered D.majored
51.A.skipped B.explored C.judged D.postponed
52.A.ruined B.continued C.simplified D.transformed
53.A.hobbies B.assignments C.challenges D.adventures
54.A.grateful B.true C.sympathetic D.polite
55.A.battling B.hiding C.embracing D.shaping【答案】4LA
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.C
46.B
47.A
48.D
49.C
50.A
51.B
52.D
53.A
54.B
55.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者因名字独特常被特殊对待，从而刻意追求与众不同，导致孤立，后来决定改变，回归自我的经历【题详解】41考查形容词词义辨析句意当她点名时，在我这个名字上的停顿相当明显，所以我说“你可以叫我Jasina”Jas A.noticeable明显的；B.amusing有趣的；C.shocking令人震惊的；D.enjoyable令人愉快的根据前文uthepause atmynamev和后文“So Isaid,You cancall meJas.可知，正因为老师在作者名字上的明显停顿，所以作者才有了让老师叫自己的举动故选项“Jas”A【题详解】42考查名词词义辨析句意但她评论说我的名字“独特”，这让我不舒服总结；分A.summary B.analysis析;C.comment评论;D.criticism批评根据前文老师点名时对作者名字的反应以及umy name was6unique9可知，这是老师对作者名字作出的评论，且这种评论让作者不舒服故选项C【题详解】43考查动词词义辨析句意:事实上，（发音为）并不难发音，而且大家大多叫我Jasina”“Jas-een-a”Jas发音；写；记住；认出常用于揭示被大家忽视了的事A.pronounce B.write C.remember D.recognize“In fact”实，结合括号里标注的发音可推知，虽然老师觉得作者的名字很独特，不好读，但作者认为自己的“Jas-een-a”名字的发音其实并不难故选项A【题详解】44考查形容词词义辨析句意在我成长过程中，人们对我名字的反应让我倍感压力，想要与众不同放A.relaxed松的；B.pressured有压力的；C.disabled残疾的；D.saddened悲伤的根据前文“But her2that mynamewasunique9made meuncomfortable.v可推知，老师的评论说明人们觉得作者的名字“独特”，这让作者很不舒服，所以作者心理上倍感压力，结合后文“In secondgrade,I5the sunred,even thoughI knewit wasyellow,just tobedifferent.v可推知，他因为感到压力所以想要表现得与众不同故选项B【题详解】45考查动词词义辨析句意二年级时，我把太阳涂成红色，尽管我知道它是黄色的，只是为了与众不同A.turned转变；感觉；涂色；看待根据后文和B.felt C.colored D.viewed“even thoughI knewit wasyellow”“just tobe可知，作者在绘画等场景中把太阳涂成红色，以此来体现与众不同故选项【题详解】different”C46考查名词词义辨析句意在中学时，我拒绝追随紧身牛仔裤和贾斯汀•比伯热潮等潮流，这让我完全被孤A.A bag.B.Alaptop.C.A suitcase.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:May Ihelpyou,sirM:Yes,Im lookingto replacemy oldlaptop bag.I goonalot ofbusiness trips,so Imlooking forsomething withwheels.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
3.When willthe mancheck outA.On the16th.B.On the17th.C.On the18th.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:When will you bearriving,Mr.BaranskiM:Let mesee.Ifs Mondaytoday,so onThursday,the16thofMay.W:And howlong willyou bestayingM:Two nights,leaving onSaturday.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4.What arethe speakersmainly talkingaboutA.Going onvacation.B.Taking careof thepet.C.Dealing withsensitivities.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Im leavingnext weekfor thetrip andI stilldont knowwhattodo withmy Cooper.W:Well,you knowI amsensitive toanimals so I canthelp.Hey!I justremembered Ihaveafriend thathas apet hotel.M:I guessI cando that.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
5.What willthe manprobably doforthe womanA.Clean thetable.B.Help withher report.C.Carry theshopping.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:You lookstressed.Ts theresomething wrongW:Fve beentrying todelete atable frommy reportbut everytime Ido it,it ruinsthe fileformat.立了渴望；拒绝；能力；尝试根据后文A.desire B.refusal C.capability D.attempt“left mecompletely isolated”可以推知，因为作者拒绝追随当时的潮流，显得与众不同，才导致自己被孤立故选项B题详解】[47考查代词词义辨析句意我和同龄人没有任何共同之处没有什么；一切；A.nothing B.everything C.anything任何东西；某物因为前文D.something“In secondgrade,I5the sunred,even thoughI knewit wasyellow,just tobedifferent.At snacktime,Id choosethe lesspopular option.In middleschool,my6to followtrends likeskinny jeansand可矢口，作者亥意让自己与别人不同，所以和同龄人没有任何theJustinBiebercrazeleftmecompletelyisolated.共同之处故选项A【题详解】48考查动词词义辨析句意我惊慌失措，意识到我花了那么多精力去叛逆，以至于迷失了真正的自己A.pretending假装;忽视；庆祝;意识到根据前文和后文B.ignoring C.celebrating D.realizing“I panicked”Id spentso much可知,作者是意识到自己迷失自我才感到惊慌故选项energy beingrebellious thatTd lostmy trueself.”D【题详解】49考查名词词义辨析句意是时候做出改变了款待；暂停；改变；回顾A.treat B.pause C.change D.review根据后文”【可知，作者开始主动参加joined thebasketball team,10intheschool musical,and joined thechorus.”各种活动，这表明作者要做出改变故选项C【题详解】50考查动词词义辨析句意我加入了篮球队，参加了学校的音乐剧，并加入了合唱团参加；A.participated B.相信；干涉；主修根据前文和后文believed C.interfered D.majored Ijoinedthebasketball team,“joined thechorus”可知，作者决定做出改变，要去融入集体，所以他也参加了学校的音乐剧故选项A题详解】[51考查动词词义辨析句意我考察了艺术课程和俱乐部，追随自己的兴趣跳过；探索，A.skipped B.explored考察;判断;推迟根据可知,作者追随兴趣，去考察研究了艺术课C.judged D.postponed“following myinterests”程和俱乐部故选项B【题详解】52考查动词词义辨析句意:这些改变了我的社交生活毁坏；继续；简化；A.ruined B.continued C.simplified D.transformed改变根据前文作者参加各种活动以及后文uI wasno longeran outsider.可知，作者的社交状况发生了很大变化，说明这些活动改变了作者的社交生活故选项D【题详解】53考查名词词义辨析句意我和朋友们有共同的爱好，同时也忠于自己爱好；作业；A.hobbies B.assignments挑战；冒险根据前文作者参加各种与兴趣相关的活动，如加入篮球队、参加音乐剧、C.challenges D.adventures探索艺术课程和俱乐部等可推知，作者和朋友有了共同的爱好故选项A【题详解】54考查形容词词义辨析句意我和朋友们有共同的爱好，同时也忠于自己感激的；真实的；A.grateful B.true同情的；礼貌的根据前文C.sympathetic D.polite“Id spentso muchenergy beingrebellious thatTd lostmy trueself.可知，作者意识到之前迷失了真正的自己，于是从刻意求异到做出改变，参加自己感兴趣的活动，说明作者找到了自我，即忠于自我；“忠于自己”故选项be trueto oneselfB题详解】[55考查动词词义辨析句意就像爵士乐，有着不规则和不可预测的节奏一样，我现在正在拥抱自己的本性，而不是强迫自己变得独特斗争；隐藏;拥抱；塑造根据前文作者做出A.battling B.hiding C.embracing D.shaping改变，参加自己感兴趣的活动，找到自我,结合后文a nottryingtoforcemyselftobeunique可知,作者现在是接受、拥抱自己的本性故选项c第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1The Legend of the White Snake,a widelyknown Chinesefolk tale,tells thelove storybetween BaiSuzhen,a whitesnakespirit,and XuXian,a mortalman.56tale,first recordedduring theMing Dynasty,has gained57recognize foritsrich themesof love,betrayal,and redemption.In the1990s,the TVseries NewLegendoftheWhiteSnake becameso popular58it fascinatedaudiences ofall ages,59the remarkableperformances ofZhao Yazhiand YeTong bringingthe charactersto life.From modemviewers9perspective,adaptations ofthe legendreflect theblending oftraditional andmodem values.Chinese animation60studio haveproduced WhiteSnake2:The TribulationoftheGreen Snake,showcasing theinnovationof Chinesestorytelling.These newinterpretations,6]intend toattract youngeraudiences,remind usof thetimelesscharm ofsuch stories.Many filmmakers62devote themselvesto reimaginingthis storysince the1990s,making itmore63access toglobal audiences.The culturalinnovation,64roots liein timelessstorytelling,ensures thatfuture generationscan relateto
65.【答案】
56.The
57.recognition
58.that
59.with
60.studios
61.intended
62.have devoted
63.accessible
64.whose
1.5分,满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.What didBarbara begintodotwo monthsagoA.Do thegardening.B.Tidy thebedrooms.C.Decorate theliving room.
7.Who mightBrian beA.Barbaras neighbor.B.Barbaras husband.C.Barbaras gardener.【答案】
6.A
7.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi Barbara,hows thenew houseW:We stillhave todecorate theliving roomand thebedrooms,butthatsbecause Ispent thelast twomonths workingoutside,planting flowersand treestryingtomake itlook beautiful.You knowme,Ill neverbe insideif Icanbeout inthefresh air.M:I betyou missall theconveniences ofthe city,dont youW:Not really.I likeliving ina village.M:I hopeBrian sharesyour viewsand isntmissing citylife toomuch.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.When doesthe conversationtake placeA.Before ordering.B.During ameal.C.After ameal.
9.What dowe knowabout therestaurantA.It hasa niceenvironment.B.It hasa newaddress.C.It hasa goodname.
10.What dothe speakersdecide todoA.Report serviceissues.B.Complain aboutthe manager.C.Move toa lesscrowded place.【答案】
8.B
9.C
10.A【解析】［原文］W:Mike,did younotice theslow servicetonight Itsunusually crowded.M:Yeah.Our orders took foreverto arrive,and theygot minewrong.W:Same here.And thewait staffseem busyand understaffed.I sawa fewtables complaining about theirorderstoo.Ithink weshould talktothemanager beforeleaving.M:Definitely.This levelof serviceisnt acceptablefor sucha reputablerestaurant.W:Lets dothat.Maybe theycan improveservice forfuture diners.And itcould helpthem understandwhat wentwrongtonight.M:Good idea.Til askforthemanager oncewe finishour meal.W:Its importantto addressthese issuesconstructively ratherthan justleaving withoutsaying anything.M:Absolutely,Amanda.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.What isthe womancurious aboutA.What life coaches do.B.Why Meldoesthequalification.C.Whether Melis goodat fixingproblems.
12.What doesthe womanhate doingA.Talking abouther familysituation.B.Analyzing personalproblems.C.Completing thehousework.
13.How canthewomansolve herproblem accordingtothemanA.By seekingcooperation.B.By changingher attitude.C.By startinga newroutine.【答案】ILA
12.C
13.B【解析】［原文］W:Ive justseen Mel.She wastelling meabout thatqualification shesdoing.Its somethingabout lifecoaching,isnt itM:Thats right.Shell begreat atit.You knowhow manytimes she has helpedus withour problemsW:Is thatall lifecoaching meansM:Well,lifecoachesshow theirclients howto adoptnew approachesor newroutines,and thisenables themto makepermanentchanges.Its aboutmuch more than analyzingaspecificproblem andfixing it.W:You soundlike Mel!Tm stilllost,though.M:Look,take somethingyoure alwayscomplainingabout.Like,having todo choresaround thehouse.A lifecoachwould helpyou addressthis byhelping youchange yourattitude todoing thechores inthe firstplace.By workingon yourmindset,that willhelpyougo forward.W:Oh,that makessense.Mel wouldbe brilliantat that.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.What inspiredTrent tostart climbingA.A pictureof mountains.B.A biography ofaclimber.C.A television documentary.
15.What didTrent actuallyfeel duringhis firstbig climbingA.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Doubtful.
16.Why didTrent decideto climbthe sevenpeaksA.To overcomehis fear.B.To realizehis long-held dream.C.To raisemoney forhis grandpa.
17.What madeTrent specialamong theclimbers tothe sevenpeaksA.He wasaccompanied byhis grandpa.B.He climbedsnow-covered mountains.C.He wasyounger thanany otherclimber.【答案】
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.C【解析】【原文】W:Trent,how didyou getinto mountainclimbingM:Many peoplestart climbingbecause theyvewatched atelevisiondocumentaryabout climbinga mountainandagoodfriend enjoyedreading thebiographyofa famousclimber.My experiencewas moreunusual,though.When I was nine,Istarted ata newschool where therewasan amazingartwork onthe wall.It showedsome snow-covered mountainsand Ithought,I wantto climbthose!W:You climbedyour firstbig mountainwhen youwere ten.How didyou feelbeforehandM:Iwasconvinced Idbe reallynervous beforewe setoff,but theopposite wasactually true,which Icouldnt quitebelieve.I wentwith veryexperienced climberswhom Itrusted.W:You decidedto climbthe highestpeak oneach ofthe sevencontinents.Why wasthatM:My grandfatherbecame illand therewasnt muchfinancial supportfor scientiststryingtofind acure,soIasked peopletosponsor meto climbthe sevenpeaks.I becamethe youngestperson everto climbthem,though thatwasnt myreason fbrdoingit.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.He taughtatacollege.B.He designedaircraft.C.He producedcars.
19.When didthe firstmodern car seat beltappearA.In
1942.B.In
1958.C.In
1959.
20.Which countrywas the first tointroduce carseat beltlawsA.Japan.B.Australia.C.France.
18.What didBohlin doin his first job【答案】
18.B
19.C
20.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,my talktodays aboutan invention,the modem carseat belt.The inventorofthemodemcarseat beltwasa Swedishman calledNils Bohlin.Bohlin hadtrained asa mechanicalengineer atcollege beforegaining hisfirstemployment asan aircraftdesigner.He didwell,so was invited tojoin a car manufacturingcompany asa safetyengineer.Bohlin hadoften workedon improvingseats andseat beltsfor planessince startinghis workinglifein
1942.After joiningthecar manufacturerin1958,he spentthe following12months developinghis ideasfor cars,and thenacarfeaturingBohlins creationon bothfront seatswas introduced,making itthe earliestexample ofa vehiclewith modernseat belts.However,it tookmany yearsfor themto becomewidely accepted.Japan madeitarule thateveryone mustwear seatbeltsin theircars acrossthe wholecountry in
1971.A yearearlier,two ofthe sixstates inAustralia hadintroduced similarrules.France wasthe firstEuropean nationto createseatbeltlaws severalyearslater.Its incredibleto thinkthat someinvestmentin researchand developmentinthemanufacturing industryhas hadsuchahuge globalimpact.第二部分阅读理解（共两节;满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题
2.5分，满分
37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AMusic offersperformances thattouch oursouls andresonate throughmelodies.Here aresome upcomingconcertsawaiting musicenthusiasts.CandlelightThe RockOrchestra ByCandlelight area bandof classicalmusicians fromthe UnitedKingdomwho transformrockand metalsongs intodark symphonies.The groupof14musicians regularlyperforms amazingconcerts asthey turnsongsby Nirvana,Linkin Parkand moreinto swirling,dark rhapsodies.FEB.24,Monday,08:00PMKalamazoo,ML KalamazooState TheatreHauserAsa soloclassical cellist,hehasperformed inover40countries andhas playedin someofthemost importantvenueson theplanet,fromtheAmsterdam Concertgebouwto BuckinghamPalace.Hausers careerblew upbeyond the classicalworld when he and friend Sulicuploaded acover ofMichael JacksonsSmooth Criminal“to YouTubeand itbecame ahit.FEB.16,Sunday,07:00PMPrior Lake,MN.Mystic LakeCasino HotelTriviumDrivingguitar solosand attractiverhythms makeup theheavy metalproduced byOrlando-based metalcoreoutfitTrivium.Since theirstart in2000,the four-member bandhas soldmorethana millionalbums.Their mostrecent effort,Vengeance FallsJ landedat No.15on TheBillboard200,aswellasinthe Top10on Japaneseand Australianalbumcharts.APR.01,Tuesday,06:30PMSeattle,WA.Paramount TheatreCody JinksA Cody Jinks concert isfirst and foremost a party,where thewhole audiencegets involvedin singingalong andcreating an atmosphere of fun and community.Seeing Cody Jinks onstage,you geta senseof whatit musthave feltlike tocatchoutlaw countrylegends likeWayion Jenningsand WillieNelson backinthe1970s whentheir raw-boned brandofcountry musicwas hittingfolks forthefirsttime.MAR.14,Friday,07:00PMNew Orleans,LA.Mahalia Jackson Theatre
21.What madeHauser well-known outsidetheclassicalmusic worldA.The rankingonTheBillboard.B.The cooperationwith LinkinPark.C.The musictour across40countries.D.The cover ofasong onsocialmedia.
22.What canthe audienceexpect ata CodyJinks concertA.A classicalmusic experience.B.A feastof rockand metalsongs.C.A chanceto enjoysilent listening.D.An interactiveand funatmosphere.
23.Which performancewillyouenjoy ifyoure availablein AprilA.Candlelight.B.Hauser.C.Trivium.D.CodyJinks.【答案】
21.D
22.D
23.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了四场即将到来的音乐会【题详解】21细节理解题根据部分中Hauser“Hausers careerblew upbeyond theclassical worldwhenheandfriendSulic（当豪瑟和他的朋友苏利uploaded acoverofMichael JacksonsSmooth Criminalto YouTubeanditbecame ahit.奇将迈克尔•杰克逊的《犯罪高手》翻唱版上传到并成为热门时，他的事业在古典音乐界之外爆发了）”YouTube可知，豪瑟在社交媒体上翻唱（）的一首歌使他在古典音乐界之外广为人知故选项cover D【题详解】22细节理解题根据CodyJinks部分中u ACodyJinksconcertisfirst andforemostaparty,wherethewhole audience（科迪•金克斯的音乐会首先是一场gets involvedin singingalong andcreatinganatmosphereoffunandcommunity.派对，全场观众都会一起唱歌，营造出一种有趣和有归属感的氛围）”可知，观众在科迪•金克斯的音乐会上可以期待一个互动且有趣的氛围故选项D【题详解】23细节理解题根据部分中（月日，周二，下午）可知，如果你在Trivium“APR.01,Tuesday,6:30PM416:30”月有空，可以欣赏的演出故选项4Trivium CRyanHallwasdrawntothescienceofweatherat anearlyage.On MemorialDay weekendin2004,the then1O-year-old wasattracted bythe minute-by-minute updatesonthefloods sweepingacross easternKentucky.Several yearslaterhewasgluedto coverageofthe2011tornado outbreakin centralAlabama.Now31,Ryan isputting itto gooduse.One yearago hestarted hisY,all Squadnonprofitorganization,leading agroupofstormchaserswhotrack downtwisters andother severeweather whilegiving backtotheimpacted communities.6CWe realizedit wouldbe ourduty todo itJ heexplains.His YouTubelive streamsregularly reachmillions ofviewers,emphasizing safetyfirstandencouraging people to donatetohelpvictims.He begancovering weatheronline in2020,and oneofthefirst majortornadoes hetracked wasthe EF-4twister thathitwestern Kentuckyin December
2021.The streamattracted10,000viewers.Since then,viewership hassoared,and theirtornado coveragenowdrawsatleast40,000viewers atatime.Theyve alsolaunched shoppingan hall.com,wheresupporters canpurchase Y allSquad-themed products,whose revenueisto assist thoseimpacted bythe stormsthey cover.Currently theYallSquad collectsbetween$30,000and$50,000in donationsfor eachtornado.In March2023morethan$100,000was raisedthrough theYallSquadafteramonstrousEF-4tornado barreledthrough Mississippi.The YallSquad deliveredmorethan20,000meals toresidents inthe affectedarea.They alsogave outthousandsofdollars9worth ofmuch-needed supplies.Helping thosein need,Chris says,isacritical partofthestorm-chasing gig.“We arentout forthe money.We arentoutfortheviews.We areout todo whatwe cantoassistwiththewarning processand providelive-time updates/7heexplains.
24.What doesthe underlinedit inParagraph2refer toA.The abilitytocoverdisasters.B.Ryans earlyinterest inweather.C.The informationfrom socialmedia.D.Ryans knowledgeof floodsand tornadoes.
25.What happenedafter the2021EF-4twister inKentuckyA.The victimsestablished awebsite.B.An appwaslaunchedto raisemoney.C.The numberof Ryansstream viewersrocketed.D.Ryan andhis teammates,tornadocoveragedeclined.
26.Why isthe2023EF-4tornado inMississippi mentionedA.To rememberthe monstrousdisaster.B.To encouragepeopletodonate money.。
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