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宾语从句语法考点专项-牛津译林版初三中考备考2025宾得乂句扬鹤点+专项制称
一、宾语从句牢记下面四句是动/介/形/间接宾语.•I dont know whenhe gotup thismorning.•Pm proudof whatI havedone.We aresure that you will succeed..Could youplease tell me whetheryou likeit or not.
二、宾语从句三大考点语序陈述句语序,宾语从句对不对,连接词后是主谓.时态时态一致;主句一现,从句不受限;主句过去,从句过去变;如遇真理和客观,永远用一现.连接词练一练I dont know the man over there.Could you tell meA.what hisname is B.where does he comefromC.how oldis heD.when did he come here以下均为错误选项,连接词后为动+人动Be ishe,was he,are you助动・doeshe,didhe,will he情动shall we,can we,could you
1.-Do youknow afterthe exam-Correct themistakes immediately.练一练A.what shouldyou doB.what youshould doC.when shouldyou studyD.when youshould study
2.-Could you tell me-Oh,ril go there onbusiness.A.when areyou goingto BrazilB.how areyou goingto BrazilC.why youare goingto Brazil
3.-Excuse me,could youtell meto theart museum-Sure.Bus No.
26.A.which busI cantake B.how canI getC.when theywill getD.why willyou go
4.--Hi,Tom.Could youtell me-Fil gothere nextSunday.A.how you will goto BeilingPark B.when you will goto BeilingParkC.how willyou goto BeilingPark D.when willyou goto BeilingPark
三、主句过去,从句过去变句子改错:
1.He saidthat hewill come here bytrain.改He saidthat hewould comehere bytrain.
2.The girltold me that shehas doneher homework.改The girltole methat shehad doneher homework.
3.Mum askedmy brotherwhat heis doingin thebedroom.改Mum askedmy brotherwhat hewas doingin thebedroom.练一练
1.Jerry toldmethat he onan oldmans eyesin the hospital thisSunday.A.will operateB.would operateC.operated D.has operated
2.Alex saidthat hehis unclein thecountryside nextweekend.A.has visitedB.is visitingC.will visitD.would visit
3.-Pardon Ididnt hearIsaid mybirthday partywould beheld thisSunday afternoon,A.where your party wasB.what didyou sayC.where wasyourpartyD.what you said
四、主句是一般现在时,从句不受限
1.1dont understandsuch asilly questionin classyesterday.A.why didJohn askB.why JohnaskedC.why isJohn askingD.why Johnasks
2.Boys andgirls,do youknow inthe futureA.what will the lifebe likeB.how the life will be likeC.how willthelifebe likeD.what thelife willbe like
3.Yes terdaythe teachertold usthat theearth aroundthe sun.A.goes B.went C.is goingD.would go
五、选对连接词顺译即可宾语从句连接词连接词词义是否省略6W:who,when,where,why,what which原词义不可省略lh:howDo youknow whosebook itisCould youtell me whythe trainis latel-Could youtell meyuanxiao inChina-On lanternfestival.A.when dopeople eatB.how dopeople eatC.when peopleeat D.how peopleeat2-Do youknow-For amonth.A.how longshe willbe awayB.how oftenshe will gothere练一练l-Could youtell meit isfrom yourhome toPeoples Hospital-Just fiveminutes onfoot.C.how longD.how farA.how oftenB.how soonHeasked whocould answerthe question.用什么问问什么用什么答时间段How long问时长For+How oftenTwice aweek问频率How soonln+时间段问还要多久问年龄数字How old2-ldont know-ln ten minutes.A.how longhas hebeen hereB.how soonhe goesto visithis parentsC.how longwillthe film lastD.how soonthefilmwill begin3-Lily could youtellme-About tenminutes.zA.how faris itfrom yourhome toschoolB.how farit isfrom yourhome toschoolC.how longit takesyou towalk toschool4-Excuse me,couldyouplease tellmel forgetabout it.-Only intenminutes.Youd betterhurry up.A.when the train leftB.when didthe train leave川C.how soonw thetrainleaveD.how soonthetrainwill leave宾语从句的连接词
1.连接词词义是否省略原词义不可省略6W1H没含义可省略That是否不可省略If/whether当你发现什么都不缺,就选
2.that.I hearthat hewillbeback in an hour.不可省略
3.If/whether只能用的情Weve givenher someadvice,but I dont knowwhether/if shellaccept it.whether况在不定式前1The teacherasks mewhether tohave a try.在介词后2Im thinkingof whether I shouldhave atry.有3or notI dont knowwhetherI will haveatryor not.连接词辨析that/whatlHe toldmehehad boughta newradio.21wonder youcall theseflowers.that/whether3lm sure youwillsucceed.4lm notsureyouwillsucceed.51doubt youare right.if/whether61dont knowornotyouwill comehereon time.练一练l-My sickgrandma isgetting worsethese days.-Yes,were suresomething iswrong withher.We wondershe canbecured ornot.A.that;if B.that,whether C.if whetherD.whether;whetherz2ld liketo knowA.when willhe giveback thetape B.whether hashe receivedhigher educationC.thathehas beenbusy D.whether shewill joinin ourEnglish Evening3-Sorry,l didntcatch what yousaid.-I asked__________A.whatyou like aboutthe trip B.if youliked the tripC.thatyoulike thetrip D.how didyoulikethetrip4-DavidJook atthemanoverthere.Can youtellme-He isa doctor.A.where heisB.who heis C.what heis考讦的题一定要小心
4.1-1wonder ifwe afarewell party.-If weit nextweek,Iwillcall you.2-1wonder nextFriday,Lily.-So faras Iknow,we willdo thatif itdoesnt rain.A.will have;have B.have;will haveC.will have;will haveA.If wewill take a fieldtripB.will wetakea field tripC.why wewill takea fieldtrip D.how wewill takeafieldtrip.特殊点否定转移
5.当宾语从句表示否定意思,主句为第一人称且谓语动词为等等l/we,think,expect,believe,suppose时,常将否定加在主句上改为否定句1I thinkyour ideais great.I youridea great.判断对错11think shewont letyou down.2Idont think shewill letyou down.3We dontbelieve itis true.4We believeit isnttrue.巩固练习
3.1wonder hewill comeback hometomorrow ornot.A.when B.if C.how D.Whether中考真题】
2.[2022Idontknow if helate again.If helate again,Ill punishhim.川川A.comesjs B.willcome,is C.w come,w beD.comes,is上海静安】
3.[2023Couldyoutellmetimes Ishould takethe medicineinaday
4.Emmas fatherpromised that they acruise tripto Europethe nextsummer.A.how longB.how oftenC.how muchD.how manyA.w川take B.take C.would takeD.are taking
5.-1wonderA.how doChinese peopledance B.where canChinese peopledance-Yes,many youngpeople likeit verymuch.C.how manypeople likeChinese dance
0.whether Chinesedance ispopular中考真题】
6.[2023She saidthattheearth aroundthe sun.A.traveled B.travels C.Travel
7.-You knowIn12hours!A.how soonwe mustfinish thetask B.how oftenwe mustfinish thetask-Thats crazy.How isit evenpossibleC.how soonmust wefinish thetask D.how oftenmust wefinish thetask
8.-I wonder-Yes,it tastesreally good.A.who likeseating zongziB.if this kind of zongzi isdeliciousC.where Ican buythiskind ofzongziD.how muchwe shouldpay forthiskindofzongzi
9.-Ive founda newpen,but Idontknow-It mustbe Lucys.She islooking forher pen.A.whose isit B,whose itis C.who itis(疫苗接种)
10.-I wonderif LiHua tothehospitalto receivethe vaccination川-I amsure hewifhe time.A.goes;will haveB.will go;has C.willgo;will参考答案练一练BCAB
三、主句过去,从句过去变练一练BDD
四、主句是一般现在时,从句不受限BDA
五、选对连接词顺译即可练一练CADDCD连接词辨析that whatthat whether whetherwhether练一练BDBC.考的题一定要小心4ifAA特殊点否定转移
5.错对对错don,tthinkis巩固练习1-10DBDCDBABBB。
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