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1.abide by=be faithfulto obeyvta Plesefeel assuredwe willabide byour promise.
2.be absent from…缺席a Heis seldomabsent fromschool.心不在焉
3.absence of mind=being absent-mindeda Absenceofmindin chemicalexperiments maycause aserious accident.全神贯注于…近；；；；；
4.be absorbedin beengrossed in be lostin berapt in be buriedinbeconcentrated on；be focusedon becentered on牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作，经常a Newtonwas soengrossed inhis laboratorywork thathe oftenforgot toeat.连吃饭也忘了用大字体书写，使全神贯注，b engrossvt全神贯注c raptadj；富于，富有
5.be abundant inbe rich inbewell suppliedwitha aboundin placewith sth河里鱼诸多b Streamsabound withfishc Birdsare abndantin thetall vegetationbythecanal.不可数名词能接近，进入，理解
6.access toa There isno access to thestreet throughthat door.穿过那个门没有通向大街路b
7.of onesown accordwillingly自愿地，积极地a Sheknew theywould leaveof theirown accord.与…一致
8.in accord witha...this militaryaction,taken inaccord withUnited Nationsresolutions...同…不一致
9.outofaccordwith依照，依照
10.in accordanceaccordwith=in agreement witha Mostpeople believethey conducttheir privateand publiclives inaccordancewith一致地
11.with oneaccord unanimouslyaWith oneaccord theyturned andwalked backover thegrass.和谐；和睦
12.in concord两部落和睦相处a Thetwo tribeslived inconcord.
13.on one^own account为了某人缘故，为了某人自己利益
14.=at onesown risk自行负责a Itold himif hewithdrew itwas onhis own account.依托自
15.=by oneselfa She hadplans toset upin businesson herownaccount.赊账;
16.on accountcredita If youbuy somethingon account,you paynothing oronly partof thecost atfirst,and paythe restlater.由于；
17.on accountof becauseofa Youuse onaccountofto introducethe reasonor explanationfor something.无论什么因素也不；
18.on no accounta Onnoaccountshould themixture comenear boiling.
19.take sthinto account把.......考虑进去a Thedirection of the prevailingwinds shouldbe takeninto account.阐明，解释理由
20.give sban accountof解释,阐明
21.account for=give anexplanation orreason foraThe suspectcouldnt accountfor histime thatnight.嫌疑犯不能阐明那天晚上她时间安排b
22.accuse sbof...=chargc sbwith...；blame sb for...；blame sthon sb；complain about指控，控告a Theywere accusedof unlawfulassembly.习惯于
23.be accustomedto doing sth=be in the habitof doingsth,be usedto stha I amnot accustomedto beinginterrupted.理解；熟悉
24.be acxjuaintedwitha Hewas wellacquainted withthe literatureof France,Germany andHolland.履行；
25.act on以巴双方均未能履行联合国近期决策a Boththe Israelis andthePalestinians failedto acton recentUN resolutions.担当；
26.act asa Act asan agentto recordthe accounts.代理
27.act fora He actedfor Smithwhile hewas ill.使自己适应于
28.adapt oneselfto situation=adjust oneselftoa Headapted himselfto thecold weather.她适应了寒冷天气b
29.adapt...fbr=make sthSuitable fora newneed改编，改写以适应新需要aAgraded readerisastory whichhas beenadapted forpeople learningto reador learninga foreignlanguage.此夕卜，又，加之
30.in additionaThe MetOffice Website providesregional reports,a shippingforecast andgale warnings.In addition,visitors candownloadsatellite imagesoftheUK.，除…夕卜
31.in addition to=aswellas,besides otherthana Theresa postageand packingfee inadditionto the repaircharge.粘
32.adhere to=abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observevt,cleave to附；坚持，遵循a I will adhereto thisopinion untilcontrary factsappear.如果没有相反事实，我将坚持我意见b调节；适应；
33.adjust to=change slightlyaThey areunable toadjust themselvesto theirenvironment
34.admit ofleave roomfor；allowfor留有・..余土也The rulesand regulationsadmit ofno otherexplanation这些规章制度不容许有其她解释有利，使长处更加突出地
35.to advantageaThe roseswere displayedto advantageinablue vase.赛过
36.have anadvantage overaThis custom-built kitchenhas manyadvantages overa standardone.欺骗、运用
37.take advantage of=make thebest of,utilize,make useof,profit fromaShe tookadvantageofhim evenafter theywere divorced.批准，允诺
38.agreed to她批准我想法aSheagreed tomy idea对…意见一致
39.agree on这一点上，咱们意见一致a Weagree onthis count一致；相符合
40.agree with你所说我很赞成a Iquite agree with whatyou say.批准某人观点
41.Agree with sb.a Iagreewithyou aboutthe gunsituation.批准，一致
42.in agreementwitha Notall scholarsare inagreementwithher,however.在...之前,超过
43.ahead ofaOur companyis ahead of othermakers ofspare partsforthe airplane.咱们公司制造飞机零部件比别家业绩好b提前
44.ahead oftimea Thisdish maybe prepareda dayaheadoftime andrefrigerated.不必定，不详细
45.in theair1在谣传中
1.2处处弥漫
2.3处处布满了兴奋之情b Excitementwas intheair.特别是，最重要
46.above all=especially,most importantof allaAbove all,do notbe tooproud toask foradvice.总共，总计
47.in alladv.=altogethera Inall some15million peoplelive inthe selectedareas.毕竟,究竟；
48.after alla It hasturned outto bea niceday afterall.天气终于转晴了b一点也不；
49.not at alla Imnot atall sorryI came,Im glad!我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴b突然；
50.all at once=suddenlya Ifeel terriblysleepy allatonce.b Allatoncethere wassomeone knockingon thedoor一劳永逸；
51.once andfor all如果你那样做，问题就也许一劳永逸地得到解aTheproblem canbe solvedonce andfor all,if youdo that.决最重要;
52.above allaAbove all,I loveTchaikovsky.一方面，我喜欢柴可夫斯基b一方面；
53.first ofalla Thecut inthe interestrates hasnot hadvery muchimpact inCalifornia fortwo reasons.First ofall,banks arestillafraid toloan.大体上说；
54.all in alla Allinall,her conditionis greatlyimproved.普通说来，她健康状况大大好转b；几乎
55.all but=Nearly almost高兴地差一点大叫起来a allbut cryingwith relief考虑到,预计到
56.allow for咱们必要考虑到她缺少经验a Wemust allowfor hisinexperience总计、等同于
57.amount to=to beequal toaThe bankshave whatamounts toa monopoly.b...a schoolboycomedy,which amountedto littlemore thanslapstick.对...负责、保证
58.answer forundertake responsibilityfor,be liable for,take chargefor guaranteea Iwillanswer forthe truthof whathe hassaid.我保证她所说话是真b适合，符合
59.answer toconform to,compliance with她与所描绘失踪者相貌特性不符aHedoesn,t answer to thedescription ofthe missingman.为…焦急不安；或
60.be anxious about anxiousfora Weare allanxious about/for hissafety.咱们都为她安全而忧虑b
61.apologize to sb for sth为...向・..道歉a Iapologized toher forstepping onher foot.我因踩了她脚而向她道歉b呼吁…、祈求
62.appeal for sth求助a toappeal foraid对某人有吸引力
63.appeal tosba Doesthe filmappeal to you申请
64.apply for我想申请这项工作aIwant toapply forthe job.叩与…关于;合用
65.ply tosth=resort tostha WhatI havesaid doesnot applytoyou.我说话与你无关b赞成，
66.approve ofdoing=consent to,be infavor of,favor,agree to,consider good,righta Myparents dontapprove ofme smokingcigarettes.我父母不准许我吸烟b由…引起
67.arise from=result fromamistakes thatarise froma basicmisunderstanding.出自于基本上是误解错误b安排...做...
68.arrange forsb to do sth她家已就婚姻问题为她做好安排,aIthas beenarranged forhim byhis familyto marrya girlof hisown class.要她娶一种门当户对女孩到达某地小地方彳导出，作出;
69.arrive ata We arrivedatadecision aftermuch thought.通过人们重复考虑后做出了决定b至达港口c toarrive ata portU到达某地（大地方）;
70.arrive in至达港口a toarrive ata portij以…为羞耻
71.be ashamed of我昨天体现不好，我当前感到很羞愧aIbehaved badlyyesterday andI amashamed ofmyself now.向…保证，使…确信
72.assure sbofsth保证质量aIassure youits quality.缚，系，结
73.attach to.咱们要把发展经济工作放在第一位aWeshould attachprimary importanceto thedevelopment ofeconomy试图做...
74.make an attempt atdoingsth to dostha Ifyou makeanattemptto dosomething,you trytodoit,often withoutsuccess.关注；注意
75.attend to=look afteraWell attendto thatproblem later.稍后咱们将关注那个问题bc Thestaff willhelpfully attendto yourneeds.侍候
76.attendonupon=waitupon,serve侍候主人a attendon onesmaster
77.attitude to/toward…对...态度/看法人们对这些摩天大楼态度很不相似a Peoplesattitude towardsthe skyscrapersvaries widely.
78.attribute...to...=to believesth tobe theresult o£..把…归因于a Davidattributed hiscompanys successtotheunity ofall thestaff andtheir perseveringhard work.大卫说她们公司之因此获得成功是由于全体员工团结和坚持不懈努力工作成果b，平均
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