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学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷(人教版)2024-2025022019全解全析(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150考生注意答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题
1.纸规定的位置上答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上
2.的作答一律无效测试范围必修一+必修二(人教版)
3.Units1〜32019难度系数:
4.
0.65o考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
5.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并5A BC标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段10对话仅读一遍
1.What does the womanpreferA.A TVset.B.The Internet.C.Newspapers.
2.When will the manprobably meetDr.BanksA.At8:
20.B.At8:
50.C.At9:
20.
3.How does the manfeel about the speechA.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Inspiring.
4.How longwill the man have to waitA.About five minutes.B.An hour.C.About twenty minutes.
5..Why does the manmake thecallA.To changean appointment.B,To askabout work.better.“I had never beenso53since onlineclass startedJ she said.The momentalso gaveherto someone presenting material to usj Middlewood said.55B,in doubtC.in questionD.in silence
41.A.in personB.floor C,paper D.computer
42.A.wallB.relaxed C,present D.healthy
43.A.creativeB.easy C・real D.honest
44.A.hardB.gift C,lecture D.party
45.A.pencilB.aid C・cheat D.see
46.A.hearB.change C-pack D.clean
47.A.sellB,referring toC.dreaming aboutD.listening to
48.A.asking aboutB.minded C.noticed D.disliked
49.A.preventedB.unwillingly C.sadly D.fearfully
50.A.directlyB.decided C,agreed D.showed
51.A.guessedB.movement C.custom D.achievement
52.A.sayingB.upset C.puzzled D.curious
53.A.excitedB.beg C.pass D.miss
54.A.recordB,write C,shout D.nod
55.A.belongan ideaabout howshe could54the kindnessalong.“When Isit inmeetings fbrwork,I will第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)10L515阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Shaolin Temple,famous forits martialart,is hosting101Russian visitorsfor atraining program.This year56mark theninth suchprogram organizedby theMoscow ShaolinCulture Center.The57participate,rangingfrom age16to72,will learnShaolin Kung Fu atthe historictemple inHenan province.Among themis Sofia Stepanova,a16-year-old58said shehas beenattracted by the beautyof the templeand iseager59improve hermartial artsskills.Shaolin Templeis beautiful,and Ienjoy beinghereand learningnew thingsabout thehistory ofChina,“she said.My goalsfbr thistrip arestudying martial arts,exploring Chineseculture and practicing Chinese,the languagethat Ivestudied formany years60I was a kid.Everything hereis amazing,including the61tradition foodand customs,and thepeople/5Stepanova expressedher gratitude62the opportunityto participatein theprogram.The Shaolin Temple,63locate in the SongshanMountain rangein Dengfeng,Henan,was builtduring theNorthernWei Dynasty386-534,and it64recognize asthe birthplaceof ChineseKung Funow.It waslisted as65UNESCO WorldHeritage sitein
2010.第四部分写作共两节,满分分第一节满分分4015假如你是李华,你的好朋友来信说她即将参加一场马拉松比赛,但由于第一次参赛,深感焦Alice虑,不知该如何准备请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信内容包括.表示慰问备赛建议表达祝福123注意.写作词数应为字左右请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答1802Dear Alice,Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分分)25阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Going backto schoolin Septemberis alwayscool.Seeing oldfriends andmaking new friends arereallyexciting.Rebecca was an oldfriend ofSheila,her classmate.Sheila likedplaying football,and Rebeccahad thesamehobby.There wasa newgirl in the classroom.Her namewas MaryBrown.Unlike theothers in the class,Mary wasveryquiet.She always sat by herself during lunch.At playtime,she didntask anyoneto playwith her,and nooneasked her to playwith themeither.Rebecca wasthinking aboutgoing overto talk to her,but thatwas whentheywould be able tojoin afootball teamin theyouth league.Rebecca wasso busythat Mary was soonforgotten.The teachergave outsome homework.It wasa composition.Rebecca decidedto writea pieceabout Fiona,which is a cat,a Christmasgift fromher dad.As aresult,everyone likedRebeccas composition.At lunchtimeof thethird day,Rebecca wasabout to talk toMary whenSheila stoppedher with an angrylooktowards the table wherethe newgirl wassitting byherself.Rebecca walkedaway feelingso embarrassed.She told her parentswhat hadhappened atschool.Rebecca said,nI want to talkto a new friend,but I dontwant tolose myold ones.Her fatherthought for a momentand asked,Rebecca,what do you thinkcouragemeans”Rebecca replied,Isnt thatwhen oursoldiers goto warto fightfor usnHer dadsaid,“Well,yes.That isonekind of courage.But to do somethingthat youare afraidto dois adifferent kind of courage.1Rebecca*s mumreached over,holding herdaughters hand,and said,nIf Sheilais reallyyour friend,she will注意understand and still be your friend.Just dowhat youwant to do.”续写词数应为左右;
1.150请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
2.At lunchtimeof thenext day,Rebecca knewexactly what she wasgoing to do.Rebecca askedMary ifshe wouldlike to play footballwith Sheila.学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷(人教版)全2024-2025022019解全析(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150考生注意答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸
1.规定的位置上答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上
2.的作答一律无效测试范围必修一+必修二(人教版)
3.Units1〜32019难度系数:
4.
0.65o考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
5.第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.5听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并5A BC标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段10对话仅读一遍
1.What does the womanpreferA.A TVset.B.The Internet.C.Newspapers.【答案】B[原文]M:Why dontyou have a TVset in your houseW:Why shouldI TheInternet haseven takenthe placeof myradio andnewspapers.
2.When willthe manprobably meetDr.BanksA.At8:
20.B.At8:
50.C.At9:
20.【答案】c[原文]W:Please giveme asecond.Til seewhether Dr.Banks isavailable.M:OK.W:Sorry,hes with a patientright now.Its probablygoing to be aboutanother30minutes.Would youmindwaiting a little longerM:Ive beenwaiting since8:20and itsbeen halfan hour.
3.How doesthe manfeel about the speechA.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Inspiring.【答案】A【原文】W:Peter,what do you thinkof thespeech Ithink itsinspiring.M:I dontfind itinspiring atall.Quite thecontrary,I justwant itto beover with.
4.How longwillthe man have to waitA.About fiveminutes.B.An hour.C.About twentyminutes.【答案】c【原文】M:Hi,Id like to seeDr.Boone.I onlyhave aboutan hourto spare,though.Do you think hecan seemein timeW:Sure,we willcall your name whenhe isready.It shouldbe aboutfifteen totwentyminutes.You canfill outthisform whileyoure waiting.It willonly takefiveminutes.
5.Why doesthe manmake thecallA.To changean appointment.B,To askabout work.C.To arrangea trip.【答案】A【原文】M:Hi Mary,Im on the trainfbr abusiness trip.I wontbe able to meetyou intown thisafternoon.Imafraid I have towork late.Really sorry.W:Thats OkayMike,lets arrange something fbrnext week.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
151.
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有至个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选项中524A BC选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听5完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听下面一段对话,回答第和第题
676.What doesthe mandoA.Hes ashop assistant.B.Hes awaiter.C.Hes ahotel clerk.
7.What willthe womangetA.A cake.B.A softdrink.C.A cupof hotchocolate.【答案】
6.C
7.A【原文】M:Good evening,what canIdofor youW:Hello,this isAnna inRoom
102.Fd like to ordersome food.M:Sure,what wouldyou like to orderW:Could youplease bringme pastaand achocolate cakeM:OK.Would you like somethingto drinkW:Yes,a bottleof wine,please.M:Sorry,maam.We onlyserve softdrinks from the kitchen.You canfind alcoholdrinks from the minibar inyourroom.W:Great.Til getit.Thanks.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
898..What is the manscousinA.A sailor.B.A teacher.C.A journalist.
9.How doesthe manfind teachingA.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.【答案】
8.A
9.B【原文】W:Hi,David.What wouldyouliketo bewhen youleave schoolM:I haveno idea.But mycousin isa sailorin thenavy.He sentme postcardsfrom theports wherethe shipstops.Ifs exciting.W:Are yougoing to beasailor thenM:Well,I dontthink its a goodjob for me.W:What doyou thinkof myjob,teachingM:Its quiteboring.I wouldprefer towork asa journalist.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
101210.What isthe mainpurpose of the mansvisitA.To bookthe dinner.B,To helpthe womanwith work.C.To pickup the woman.
11.How doesthe manfeel about the womansbossA.Surprised,B.Dissatisfied.C.Curious.
12.What isthe mangoing to doA.Read sportsmagazines.B.Read literaturebooks.C.Watch movies on computer.【答案】
10.C
11.B
12.A【原文】W:Jeff,why didyou comehere Weveagreed tomeet atthe restaurantat8:00pm rightM:No,it isscheduled at7:00pm.I knewyou would be mistaken,so Imhere to take you to dinner.W:Sorry,Ihavemy handsfull nowand forget the time.M:Thats okay.Actually,its notfair to arrangesomuch workfor you.your bossis makinglife difficultfor you.W:Im almost done with the work.There are some sportsand literarymagazines on thetable.You cankill timebyreading themwhile waitingforme.Besides,you canalso watchmovieson computer aslong asyou turndown thesound.M:Okay.I justwant toread thearticles abouttable tennis.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
131613.Who doesthe womantravel withA.Her classmates.B.Her parents.C.A travelguide.A.Beijing.B.Dunhuang.C.Xian.
14.Where doesthe womanwant totravel atfirst
15.Why doesthe womanrefuse totravel toMogao CavesA.Her parentsare busy.B.She isnt interested in it.C.Her parentsdont likeit.
16.What doesthe manadvise the woman todo inBeijingA.Taste Pekingduck.B.Visit the Great Wall.C.Tour thePalace Museum.【答案】
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.C【原文】W:Its alovely summerday!I want to gosightseeing withmy parentsafter the exam.Do youhave anyideasYou are a native.M:Its hardto saybecause therearesomany touristattractions tovisit inChina-the ForbiddenCity inBeijing.Terracotta Warriorsin Xianand Mogao Caves inDunhuang.Which oneinterests youmostW:MogaoCaves.It soundsgreat.But its a bitfar awayfrom here.I wanta shorttrip dueto myparentstight schedule.M:Well,why notinvite yourparents tovisit thecity wherewe studyW:Yes,theGreat Wall isa must-see and the well-known Pekingduck isso tasty.Can yourecommend somethingelse听下M:You cantmiss thePalace Museum.And Ithink itsgood foryouto find someadvice in a travelguide.面一段独白,回答第至第题
172017.Who isthe main audience for the announcementA.Soccer players.B,Parents ofsoccer players.C.The youngestsoccer players.
18.What dowe knowabout the youngest groupA.They aretoo youngto play.B.The transportationwill bearranged bythe speaker.C.There arentenough playersto maketeams.
19.A.Some insurance.B・Some reservations.C.Some paperwork.What isrequired tojoin theweekend camps
20.What canwe learnabout the speakerA.His nameis Steve.B.His childplays soccer.C.He isa soccercoach.【答案】
17.B
18.C
19.C
20.B【原文】Attention,parents!If yourson ordaughter signedup forsoccer,then pleaselisten up.As youknow,there werefive agegroups plannedfor thisyear:5-6,7-9,10-11,12-13,and14and up.Unfortunately,we didnothave enoughkids signedup fortheyoungestgroup to make enoughteams.Im aparent of a soccerplayer myself,so Iknow howyou mustfeel.The goodnews isthat thereareafew parentswho arewilling tovolunteer torunsoccer campson theweekend in a more informal wayfortheyoungest players.You wouldneed tosign somepaperworkand arrangeyour owntransportation andappropriate clothingfor eachweekend,but atleast yourkidswill havethe opportunityto playsoccer everyweek.For moreinformation,please contactthe soccercoach SteveWollinskyat425-
7660.You canalso addyournameto asign-up sheet that isposted ona wallnext to thebathroom.If youdo so,please makesure toleave yourphone numberand emailaddress as well.Thanks foreverything.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A BC DAJungle CruiseJungle Cruisehits Disneysstreaming servicealongside its arrival atcinemas.As such,youll haveto pay$30on topof yoursubscription feeto seeit-a highprice for a soloviewing,but a great dealfor afamily session.Thats goodnews,because this really isa winnerof afamily movie,thanks to the productionvalues youdcome to(大片)expect from a Disneyblockbuster and the chemistrybetween Dwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.Inside OutJustwhen wethought Pixarwas on the decline,it releasedInside Out,one ofits mostthoughtful andpowerfulmovies.Featuring thevoices ofAmy Poehler,Bill Haderand MindyKaling,Inside Outmade over$850million atthe boxoffice uponits2015release.It wasntjust acommercial success,as itscored98%on RottenTomatoes.Free SoloFree Solo isone of the bestdocumentaries evermade.Telling thestory ofAlex Honnold,the firstman tofree solo“El Capitan,itsacharacter studyof aman whomakes theimpossible lookalmost ordinary;an(至达极点)一Oscar-winning storythat culminatesquite literally—in aclose-up viewof one of humanityswildest achievements.AladdinYou canagree oryou candisagree,but I believe thatAladdin hasthe best song lineup of any animatedmovie thatDisney hasever produced.A WholeNew World.Prince AU.Friend LikeMe.Arabian Nights(部接——部).——banger after banger——Thats reflectedin thecritical response:Aladdin isone of thebest-rated Disneymovies ever,with a92%approval ratingon RottenTomatoes.
21.What dowe knowabout themovie Jungle CruiseA.It takesa totalof$30to seeit.B.It doesntrequire asubscription.C.It ismainly intendedfor children.D.It starsDwayne Johnson and Emily Blunt.
22.What makesAladdin standout among the moviesaboveA.Its music.B.Its voiceactors.C.Its approval rating.D.Its dialogues.
23.Which movietells aninspiring real-life storyA.Jungle Cruise.B.Inside Out.C.Free Solo.D.Aladdin.【答案】
21.D
22.A
23.C【导语】这是一篇应用文主要介绍了四部迪士尼电影细节理解题根据介绍中的
21.JungleCruise”Thats goodnews,because this really isa winnerof afamily(大片)movie,thanks to the productionvalues youdcome toexpect from a Disneyblockbuster and the chemistry(这是个好消息,因为这真的是一部家庭电影的赢家,这要归功于你between DwayneJohnson andEmily对迪士尼大片的期待,以及道恩・约翰逊和艾米丽・布朗特之间的化学反应)可知,电影《丛林奇航》是由道恩・约翰逊和艾米丽・布朗特主演故选D项细节理解题根据介绍中的
22.“Aladdin”You canagree oryou candisagree,but I believe thatAladdin hasthe(你可以同意也可以不同意,但我bestsong lineupof anyanimatedmovie thatDisney hasever produced.^^相信《阿拉丁》的歌曲阵容是迪士尼出品的所有动画电影中最好的)可知,《阿拉丁》的歌曲阵容是迪士尼出品的所有动画电影中最好的,由此可知,音乐让《阿拉丁》在文章所提到以上电影中脱颖而出故选项A.细节理解题根据介绍中的23“Free Solo”Telling thestory ofAlex Honnold,the firstman to“freesolo”ElCapitan,itsacharacter studyof aman whomakes theimpossible lookalmost ordinary;an Oscar-winning story(至!达极点)一that culminatesJ quiteliterally-in aclose-up viewof one of humanityswildestachievements.”(影片讲述了亚历克斯・霍诺德(Alex Honnold)的故事,他是第一个“无绳索攀登”登上El Capitan的人,这部电影是对一个让不可能的事情看起来几乎很普通的人的性格研究;这是一部获得奥斯卡奖的故事,它的高潮——毫不夸张地说——是人类最疯狂的成就之一的特写镜头)可知,《徒手攀岩(Free Solo)》讲述了徒手攀登酋长岩这一人类最疯狂的成就之一的真实故事;由此可知,电影Alex HonnoldFree Solo讲述了一个鼓舞人心的真实故事故选项CBI wassitting in my highschool classroom,nervously tappingmy pencilagainst thedesk as I awaitedthestart of the Englishexam.As theclock struck,signaling thebeginning of the exam,my heartbegan torace.I openedthe exambooklet and scanned the questions,and I felt awave ofpanic over me.The questionsseemed foreign,and thetopics unfamiliar.In astate ofpanic,I hurriedlywrote downmy answers,hoping that somehow,byC.To arrangea trip.第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.5听下面段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有至个小题,从题中所给的、、三个选524A BC项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前,你将有秒钟的时间阅读各个5小题;听完后,各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍5听下面一段对话,回答第和第题
676.What doesthe mandoA.Hes ashop assistant.B.Hes awaiter.C.Hes ahotel clerk.
7.What willthe womangetA.A cake.B.A softdrink.C,A cupof hotchocolate.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
898.What isthe manscousinA.A sailor.B.A teacher.C.A journalist.
9.How doesthe manfind teachingA.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Challenging.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
101210.What isthe mainpurpose of the mansvisitA.To bookthe dinner.B.To helpthe womanwith work.C.To pickup the woman.
11.How doesthe manfeel about the womansbossA.Surprised.B.Dissatisfied.C.Curious.
12.What isthemangoing to doA.Read sportsmagazines.B.Read literaturebooks.C.Watch moviesoncomputer.听下面一段对话,回答第至第题
131613.Who doesthewomantravel withA.Her classmates.B.Her parents.C.A travelguide.
14.Where doesthewomanwant totravel atfirstA.Beijing.B,Dunhuang.C.Xian.some stroke of luck,they would be correct.But asthe minuteswent by,I realizedI couldntseem to make senseofthe questionsbefore me.As thefinal bellrang,I handedin mypaper with a heavyheart.In thedays thatfollowed,I couldntshake thefeeling offailure thathung overme likea darkcloud.Ireplayed the exam over and overin mymind,analyzing everyquestion,every answer,searching forclues astowhere I had gonewrong.But in the depression,a realizationbegan todawn onme I had failed,yes,but I had alsolearned valuablelessonsalong theway.Armed withthis newfoundwisdom,I ensuredthat Iwould dobetter nexttime.T threwmyself into my studies with renewed determination,devouring booksand practicingpast examswith aneagernessI had never known before.When thetime cameto retakethe exam,I wasready.I approachedeach questionwith confidencean clarity,drawing upon the lessonsIhadlearned frommy previousmissteps.When theresults wereannounced,I heldmy breathas Iscanned thelist ofnames.And thereit was-myname,shining brightlyamong thelist ofsuccessful candidates.At that moment,all thehard work,all thelatenights and early mornings,were worthit.And asI lookback onthat sunnyafternoon in the highschool classroom,I amgrateful forthe lessonsittaught me,and theperson ithelped mebecome.
24.Why didthe authorpanic whenhe firsttook the examA.He satwith apounding heart.B,He wasinahurry whenanswering the questions.C.He wasnot familiarwith theforeign language.D.He foundthe questionstoo difficult.
25.What didthe authordo afterhe failedin the examA.He attendedvaluable lessonsin school.B,He retook the exam over and over again.C.He promisedto armhimself witheagerness.D.He determinedto engagehimself inlearning.
26.Which of the followingcan replacethe underlined word“devouring”?A.Being targetedat B.Being absorbed inC.Being creditedto D.Being responsiblefor
27.Which of the followingstatements isthe authormost likely to agreewith accordingto hisvaluablelessonsA.What youbelieve,you canachieve.B・If notus,who If not now,whenC.The bestis yetto come.D.Effort anddiligence bringluck.【答案】
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文主要讲述了作者从一次考试失败的经历中变得坚忍不拔的故事推理判断题根据第二段中
24.“I openedthe exambookletandscanned the questions,and I felt awave ofpanic(我打开考试手册,浏览了——下问题,overme.The questionsseemed foreign,and thetopicsunfamiliar.”我感到一阵恐慌这些问题似乎很陌生,话题也很陌生)可推知,作者第一次参加考试时感到惊慌失措是因为作者发现这些问题太难了故选项D.细节理解题根据第四段中25“Aimed withthis newfoundwisdom,I ensuredthat Iwould dobetter nexttime.I threwmyself into my studies with renewed determination,devouring booksand practicingpast examswith an(有了这个新发现的智慧,我保证下次我会做得更好我以全新的决eagerness Ihad never known before.心投入到学习中,全神贯注地阅读书籍,以前所未有的热情复习过去的考试)可知,考试不及格后,作者决心投身于学习故选项D词义猜测题根据划线单词句中
26.“I threwmyself intomy studieswith reneweddetermination...practicing(我以全新的决「心投入到学习中……以前所未有past examswith aneagerness Ihadneverknown before.的热情复习过去的考试)可知,此处为作者全神贯注地阅读书籍故可猜测划线单词为“全devouring神贯注地阅读,与项“全神贯注”意思一致故选项B Being absorbedinB推理判断题根据第四段
27.“But in the depression,a realizationbegan todawn onme Ihad failed,yes,but Ihadalso learnedvaluable lessonsalong theway.Armed withthis newfoundwisdom,I ensuredthat Iwould dobetternext time.I threwmyselfintomystudieswithreneweddetermination,devouring booksand practicingpast exams(但在大萧条期间,我开始意识到我失败了,是的,但我也with aneagerness Ihadneverknownbefore.在这条路上学到了宝贵的教训有了这个新发现的智慧,我保证下次我会做得更好我以全新的决心投入到学习中,全神贯注地阅读书籍,以前所未有的热情复习过去的考试)以及倒数第二段中“At that(在那一刻,所有的努力工作,moment,all thehard work,all thelate nightsandearly mornings,were worthit.所有的熬夜和早起,都是值得的)可推知,根据作者的宝贵经验,作者最有可能同意的是努力和勤奋会带来好运故选项DCI presenteda groupproject tomy classmates.The firstquestion askedwas,What wordsdoyouassociatewith ruraleducation Some of the responses were positive.Others accuratelyportrayed afew ofthenegatives like isolated and underfunded.But I was surprisedthat someused wordslike hillbilliesand(乡巴佬).hicks Previously,I feltproud ofmyself asa studentfrom rural West Virginia.But atthatmoment,my pridesank.For aplace thatclaims towelcome all,the BrownUniversity hasactually leftitsrural students feeling looked down upon.For awhile,I nevermentioned where I calledhome unlessit wasabsolutely necessary.By thethird monthofmy firstyear,I wasprepared totransfer outof Brownand finishcollege ata schoolwhere Iwouldbesurroundedby peoplelike me,people from rural communities.Then Trealized thatthis responsewas justthe onethat mytormentors expected.Now Ihave decidedto fightback.We needto change.But thisdeeply-rooted culturewont changeon itsown.The Universityand itsnon-rural studentscant andwont doit.So itis upto us,the rural students,to make adifference.So rural students,talk withyour long,drawn-out accent,defend yourhometown ofhard-working(谴责)people andcondemn theignorance thatattempts todeny yourpersonhood.We mustuplift otherruralstudents in their academic and professional careers.We mustbe the ones to support each other.What weneed isa clubfbr thatexact purpose.A rural students collective isthe formal meeting place thatwe need and deserve.In aninstitution whererural studentsfeel lostand deserted,we willsoon finda commongroundfor each other.网板For thenon-rural studentsand facultywondering how to supportus,dont stickto yourstereotypes象)E[J that rural students are dumb,ignorant andunintelligent.On thecontrary,we are valuable,deserving andhard-working individuals.Brown5s facultyand students should welcomeand embraceour contributions.
28.How didthe writerfeel afterpresenting thegroup projectA.Frustrated.B.Proud.C.Angry.D.Confused.
29.What groupof studentsdoesthe underlined word“tormentors“in Paragraph2probably refertoA.Those whocome from rural West Virginia.B.Those whoare determinedto makea change.C.Those whoused wordslike“hillbillies”and“hicks“in theirremarks.D.Those whoassociated ruraleducation with“isolated andunderfunded”.
30.How doesthe writerthink rural students shouldfight backA.They shouldturn to the collegeauthority forhelp.B.They shouldunite andreach outto assisteachother.C.They needto setupa specialclub for all the students.D.They aresupposed toavoid speakingwith theirlocal accent.31•What messagedoesthe writer want to conveyA.Positive attitudescontribute toa harmoniouscollege.B,Discrimination isa commonphenomenon inVirginia.C.Rural studentsin Brownare valuableand deserverespect.D.The BrownUniversity badlyneeds toadjust itsmoral education.【答案】
28.A
29.C
30.B
31.C【导语】这是一篇议论文,文章作者就自己在布朗大学时同学对来自农村学生的歧视而号召大家一起反击推理判断题由文章第一段
28.Previously,Ifeltproud ofmyself asa studentfromruralWest Virginia.But atthatmoment,my pridesank.For aplace thatclaims towelcome all,the BrownUniversity hasactually leftits rural(以前,作为一名来自西弗吉尼亚州农村的学生,我为自己感到自豪students feelinglookeddownupon.但那一刻,我的自尊心下降了作为一个声称欢迎所有人的地方,布朗大学实际上让农村学生感到被轻视广可知,作者自豪感消失了,觉得自己被轻视了,所以感到沮丧和有挫败感,所以项A Frustrated(沮丧的;挫败的)符合故选项A
29.词句猜测题由文章第一段“But I was surprisedthat someused wordslike6hillbillies,and hicks,(乡巴佬).(但我很惊讶,有些人使用了‘乡下人和‘乡巴佬’这样的词广、第二段“By thethird monthof myfirstyear,I wasprepared totransfer outof Brownand finishcollege ata schoolwhere Iwouldbesurrounded bypeoplelike me,people fromrural communities.Then I realized thatthis responsewas justtheonethat my.(至第一年的第三个月,我准备从布朗大学转学,在一所学校完成大学学业,在tormentorsexpectedU那里我会被像我一样的人包围,来自农村社区的人然后我意识到,这种反应正是一所期望的广以及下段“Now Ihave decidedto fightback.(现在我决定反击)”可知,tormentors这里指那些说作者是“乡下人”和乡巴佬’的一群人,所以现在作者决定反击他们故选项C细节理解题由文章第三段
30.“We mustuplift otherrural studentsin their academicand professionalcareers.(我们必须提升其他农村学生的学术和职业生涯我们必须相互We mustbe theones to support eachother.支持)”可知,作者建议农村学生要团结互助故选项B主旨大意题由文章最后一段
31.For thenon-ruralstudentsand facultywondering how tosupportus,(亥板印象)dont stickto yourstereotypes Uthat ruralstudents aredumb,ignorant andunintelligent.On thecontrary,we arevaluable,deserving andhard-working individuals.Browns facultyand studentsshould welcome(对于那些想知道如何支持我们的非农村学生和教职员工来说,不要固守农and embraceour contributions.村学生愚蠢、无知和不聪明的刻板印象相反,我们是有价值、值得尊敬和勤奋的人布朗大学的教职员工和学生应该欢迎并接受我们的贡献广可推测,作者认为布朗的农村学生很有价值,值得尊重故选项CDImagine a dog youdont needto train.Instead,you canprogram ittodowhatever youwant.Now,you dontneedto imagineit.Meet Spot,a dog-like robotfrom UScompany BostonDynamics.(庞贝考古公园)In March,the Archaeological Park of Pompeii inItaly gaveSpot anew job.Pompeii isa(胶囊)“famous“time capsulefrom the ancient world.Thousands ofyears ago,a nearbyvolcano covered thecity inash.Many peopledied,but theash keptbuildings safeuntil someonefound itin
1748.(扫描仪).So,what isSpot doingin PompeiiIt walksaround thesite with a3D scannerThere aremanynarrow,underground tunnelsin Pompeii.Thieves usedthe tunnelsto stealthings.The tunnelsbring safetyproblems to theancient buildings.Robot dogsare smallenough togo throughthese tunnelsand findany changesto the buildings.According toGabriel Zuchtriegel,new directorofthesite,this isthe firsttime anyonehas useda robotto helpprotect an archaeological site.Its a breakthrough and it would allow us to protect the ruins with greaterspeed andin total safety,^said Zuchtriegel.(无人机).Spot will also workwitha3D-scanning droneThe twotools willcheck thesite regularly.They willlook for any damage that may need a repair.As artmagazine ARTnews said,Pompeii isturning intoaSmart Archaeological Park”.
32.What canwe learnabout the ArchaeologicalPark of Pompeiifrom Paragraph2Many peopledied atthe park in March.C.People founda time capsule atthe park.D.A volcano covered the park inash in
1748.A.A dog-like robotworks forthe park.B.
33.What doesthe parkuse SpottodoA.Catch thieves.B.Build anarrow tunnel.C.Look forsafety problems.D.Clean upvolcanic ash.
34.What doesZuchtriegel thinkof SpotA.It isa greathelp tothe park.B・It breaksthings often.C.It shouldmove faster.D.It bringssafety problems.
35.What canwe learnfrom thestoryA.Spot willrepair damagetothe buildings ofPompeii.B.Protecting the park fromdamage isdifficult.C.A3D-scanning dronewill takeSpots place.D.Modern inventionsmake iteasier to protect ancient buildings.【答案】
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.D【导语】这是一篇说明文文章主要说明了一个名为的机器人在庞贝考古公园工作,寻找安全问Spot题以及寻找任何可能需要修理的损坏细节理解题根据第——段(这是美国
32.“Meet Spot,a dog-like robotfrom UScompany BostonDynamics.波士顿动力公司推出的一款外形像狗的机器人)以及第二段Spot”“In March,the ArchaeologicalPark of(庞贝考古公园).(三月份,意大利庞贝考古公园给了一份新Pompeii inItaly gaveSpot anew jobSpot工作)”可知,一个像狗一样的机器人在公园工作故选A细节理解题根据第三段
33.The tunnelsbring safety problemstotheancientbuildings.Robot dogsare small(隧道给古建筑带来了安全问题enough togo throughthese tunnelsand findany changestothebuildings.机器狗足够小,可以穿过这些隧道,发现建筑物的任何变化厂可知,公园利用机器人来寻找安全Spot问题故选C细节理解题根据侄数第二段
34.ij Its abreakthrough and it wouldallow ustoprotectthe ruinswith greater(“这是一个突破,它将使我们能够以更快的速度和完全安全speed andintotal safety,said ZuchtriegeL的方式保护废墟,说)”可知,认为对公园有很大的帮助故选Zuchtriegel ZuchtriegelSpot A推理判断题根据倒数第二段
35.“According toGabriel Zuchtriegel,new directorofthesite,this isthe first(据该遗址的新任主管time anyonehas useda robotto helpprotectan archaeologicalsite.Gabriel zuchtriiegel说,这是第一次有人使用机器人来帮助保护考古遗址)”可知,文章主要说明了一个名为的机器人Spot在庞贝考古公园工作,寻找安全问题以及寻找任何可能需要修理的损坏由此可知,这个故事告诉我们现代发明使保护古建筑变得更容易故选Do第二节(共小题,每小题分,共分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Looking to make thebiggest impactduring acrisis Thisguide willhelp youget thenecessaryresources tothe rightpeople quicklyand easily,as wellas help you preparefor apotential emergency.
36.Create afundraiser.Put simply,more peopleequals moremoney,and creatingyour ownfundraiser isa greatway toencouragepeople whowant tohelp.If youredealing witha localnatural disaster,start byraising money through yourcommunity37on theorganizations siteor throughan app;thus,you wonthavetodeal withtransferringdonations throughyour personalaccount.Collect supplies.
38.Start bychecking anorganizations website;they oftenhave listsof what is neededandwhere to send it.Or callcommunity officesin theaffected areato seewhat specificneeds theyhave.Donate yourskills ortime.You cancontact yourlocal emergencyservices,to seeif theyare seekinga helpinghand.If youdont haveaparticular skill,offer yourtime tohelp withclean upafterward.However,always callor checkonline first.
39.In reality,you will be addingone more person tothe already strained situation.
40.One ofthe mosthelpful thingsyou cando ina natural disaster isto prepareyourself aheadof time.Not onlywillthese preventivemeasures protectyou,but theywill alsolimit damagein casedisaster strikes.The firststep isto find outwhich disastersare most likely toaffect you.The secondstep isstocking upon essentialemergencyitems.A.Learn tocooperate withothersB.Prepare fora natural disaster inadvanceC.Here ishow tohelp thoseaffected bynatural disastersD.Designate acharity toreceive thefunds sopeople candonate directlyE.If youretrying to figure outhow tohelp withnatural disasters,youre in the rightplaceF.Its bestto take a littleextra time to figure out whatis reallyin shortofG.Do not go asan individualvolunteer toa disasterzone expectingto findways tohelp【答案】
36.C
37.D
38.F
39.G
40.B【导语】这是一篇应用文文章主要介绍个帮助灾区及灾区人民的方法4由下文小标题(创建筹款活动)”及(收集补给)及
36.“Create afundraiser“Collect supplies“Donate your(贡献您的技能或时间)”可知,这里具体说明帮助灾区及灾区人民的方法项skills ortime C“Here is(以下是如何帮助那些受到自然灾害影响的人的方法)”引出how tohelp thoseaffected bynatural disasters下文,介绍如何帮助受到自然灾害影响的人,符合语境故选项C由上文
37.“Put simply,more peopleequals moremoney,and creatingyour ownfundraiser isa greatway toencouragepeople whowanttohelp.If youredealing witha localnaturaldisaster,start byraising moneythrough(简单地说,人多等于钱多,创建自己的筹款活动是鼓励想帮助的人的好方法如果你your community正在处理当地的自然灾害,首先要通过你的社区筹集资金广可知,这里主要讲筹集资金去帮助人们D项(指定一个慈善机构接收资金,以“Designate acharity toreceive thefunds sopeople candonate directly便人们可以直接捐款)符合语境,其中与上文receive thefunds raising moneythroughyour community对应,有承上作用故选项D由下文
38.“Start bychecking anorganizations website;they oftenhave listsof whatis neededand wheretosend(首先检查组织的网站;it.Or callcommunity officesin theaffected areato seewhat specificneeds theyhave.他们通常有需要什么以及发送到哪里的清单或者致电受影响地区的社区办公室,了解他们有什么具体需求户可知,这里介绍了解受害地区需求的方法F项“It,s bestto take a littleextra time to figureout what(最好花一点额外的时间来弄清楚到底缺什么)”引出下文,介绍了解受害地区需求is reallyin shortof的方法故选项F不艮据上文
39.“You cancontact yourlocal emergencyservices,to seeif theyare seekinga helpinghand.If youdont haveaparticular skill,offer yourtimetohelp withclean upafterward.However,always callor checkonline(你可以联系当地的紧急服务部门,看看他们是否正在寻求帮助如果你没有特别的技能,请提供first.时间帮助之后的打扫清理但是,请务必先致电或在线查看)及下文”“In reality,you willbe addingone.(实际上,你将给已经水深火热的受灾地区再添一个需要帮moreperson tothe alreadystrained situation助的人广可知,我们应该主动向受害地区询问,献出自己的一份力量项G Dnotgo asan individual(不要不确认就一个人做志愿者,期待能帮到别volunteer toa disasterzone expectingtofindways tohelp人广符合语境,有承上启下作用,指出我们应该提前询问,不要给灾区再添麻烦故选项G由下文.
40.“One ofthe mosthelpful thingsyou cando ina naturaldisaster isto prepareyourself aheadof time(在自然灾害中,你能做的最有帮助的事情之一就是提前做好准备户可知,我们要为自然灾害提前做好准备项.(提前为自然灾害做好准备)“符合语境,总结下B“Prepare fora naturaldisaster inadvance文,介绍第四个应对自然灾害的方法故选项B第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每3015小题分,共分)115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DTwo years ago,professor Alexandra Middlewood faced a difficult task:teaching studentsonline.Some ofthe students wouldjoin41in herclassroom atWichita StateUniversity.Others weretiny boxesonthe42,Middlewood had to makesure all thestudentswere43during herlecture.They woreboth amask anda microphoneas shespoke.It wasnt
44.I wasstruggling atthat time J Middlewood remembered.One Monday,Middlewood wasgiving a45when one of her students toldher that the virtual attendeescouldnt46her.It turned out thatthe batteries inthe microphone were dead.And shehad to47those inthe middleofclass.When shefinished that,she sawa roomfull ofmasked faces.It felthard forher toknow ifany ofthemwere actually48what she was saying.But as she continuedher lecture,she49a student nodding his head.“The onlything Icould seewas himnodding alongand looking50at me,“Middlewood said.It notonly(共鸣)51that hewas paying attention,but alsoseemed tome thatwhat I was trying to teachwas resonatingwithThat52totally changed Middlewoods dayfbr the better.“Ihadnever beenso53since onlineclass started/9she said.The momentalso gaveher55to someonepresenting materialto usJMiddlewood said.
41.A.in person
8.in doubtC.in questionD.in silence
42.A.wall B.floor C.paper D.computer
43.A.creative B.relaxed C,present D.healthy
44.A.hard B,easy C,real D.honest
45.A.pencil B.gift C・lecture D.party
46.A.hear B.aid C-cheat D.see
47.A.sell B.change C-pack D.clean
48.A.asking aboutB,referring toC,dreaming aboutD.listening to
49.A.prevented B,minded C,noticed D.disliked
50.A.directly B.unwillingly C.sadly D.fearfullyan ideaabout howshe could54the kindnessalong.“When Isit inmeetings forwork,I will
51.A.guessed B.decided C.agreed D.showed
52.A.saying B,movement C.custom D.achievement
53.A.excited B.upset C.puzzled D.curious
54.A.record B.beg C.pass D.miss
55.A.belong B,write C.shout D.nod【答案】
41.A
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.A
51.D
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了Alexandra Middlewood教授在线教学的经历,特别是她与一个虚拟课堂学生的互动,展现了在线教学的不易以及如何通过简单的动作传递善意和共鸣.考查短语词义辨析句意她的部分学生将亲自来到位于威奇托州立大学的教室上课亲41A.in person自;怀疑;有问题;寂静地根据上文B.in doubtC.in questionD.in silence“Two years ago,professor可知,需要进行网上教AlexandraMiddlewood faceda difficult task:teaching studentsonline.”Middlewood学;再根据下文可知,有些人在线上上课由此可推测,有些学生是亲自“Others weretiny boxesonthe到教室上课,有些是线上上课故选A考查名词词义辨析句意而其他学生则只能以电脑屏幕上的小方框形式出现墙;地
42.A.wall B.floor板;纸张;电脑根据上文C.paper D.computer“Twoyears ago,professor AlexandraMiddlewood faceda可知,有些学生是线上上课,由此可知,空处指的是电difficulttask:teaching studentsonline.”脑故选D考查形容词词义辨析句意必须确保所有学生在她授课时都在场有
43.Middlewood A.creative创造力的;放松的;出席的、在场的;健康的根据常识可知,老师B.relaxed C.present D.healthy需要确保自己的学生在自己授课的时候在场故选C考查形容词词义辨析句意这并不容易困难的;轻松的、容易的;真实的;
44.A.hard B.easy C.real诚实的根据下文可知,对于D.honest“I wasstruggling atthattime,Middlewood remembered.”Middlewood来说,这并不容易故选B考查名词词义辨析句意一个星期一,正在授课,这时她的一个学生告诉她,那些虚
45.Middlewood拟课堂参与者听不到她的声音铅笔;礼物;讲座;聚会根据下文A.pencil B.gift C.lecture D.party“when可知,当时one of herstudents toldher thatthe virtualattendeescouldnt her.“正在授课,这时有学生提醒她那些虚拟课堂参与者听不到她的声音故选Middlewood C考查动词词义辨析句意一个星期一,正在授课,这时她的一个学生告诉她,那
46.Middlewood
15.Why doesthewomanrefuse totravel toMogao CavesA.Her parentsare busy.B.She isn9tinterestedinit.C.Her parentsdon9tlikeit.A.Taste Pekingduck.B.Visit theGreatWall.C・Tour thePalace Museum.
16.What doesthemanadvise thewoman todo inBeijing听下面一段独白,回答第至第题
172017.Who isthe mainaudience forthe announcementA.Soccer players.B.Parents ofsoccer players.C.The youngestsoccer players.
18..What dowe knowabout theyoungest groupA.They aretoo youngto play.B.The transportationwillbearranged bythespeaker.C.There arentenough playersto maketeams.
19.What isrequired tojoin theweekend campsA.Some insurance.B.Some reservations.C.Some paperwork.
20.What canwe learnaboutthespeakerA.His nameis Steve.B.His childplays soccer.C.He isa soccercoach.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.5阅读下列短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑A BC DAJungleCruiseJungle Cruisehits Disneysstreaming servicealongside itsarrival atcinemas.As such,youll haveto pay$30on topof yoursubscription feeto seeit-a highprice fora soloviewing,but a great dealforafamily session.Thafs goodnews,because thisreally isa winnerofafamily movie,thanks tothe productionvalues youdcome to(大片)expect from a Disneyblockbuster andthe chemistrybetween DwayneJohnsonandEmilyBlunt.Inside OutJustwhen wethought Pixarwas onthe decline,it releasedInside Out,oneofits mostthoughtful andpowerfulmovies.Featuring thevoices ofAmy Poehler,Bill Haderand MindyKaling,Inside Outmade over$850些虚拟课堂参与million atthe boxoffice uponits2015release.It wasntjust acommercial success,as itscored者听不到她的声音听见;帮助;欺骗;看到根据下文A.hear B.aid C.cheat D.see“It turned out thatthe可知,麦克风的电池没电了,由此可知,那些学生听不到她的声音batteriesinthemicrophone weredead.”故选A考查动词词义辨析句意她不得不在上课中途更换电池卖;更换;打包;
47.A.sell B.change C.pack清理、打扫根据上文可知,麦克风D.clean“It turnedout thatthe batteriesinthemicrophone weredead.的电池没电了而她需要授课,就必须更换电池故选B考查动词短语词义辨析句意她很难判断他们中是否有人在真正听她讲话询问;
48.A.asking about提及、参考、指的是;梦想;听根据上文B.referring toC.dreaming aboutD.listening to“When shefinished,”可推测,这些学生都戴着口罩由此可推测,她很难判断学生that,she sawa roomfull ofmasked faces是否在听她讲课故选D考查动词词义辨析句意但随着她继续授课,她注意到一个学生在点头阻止;
49.A.prevented B.minded介意;注意;不喜欢根据空后可知,她注意到有个学C.noticed D.disliked“a studentnodding hishead”生点头了故选C考查副词词义辨析句意“我能看到的只有他一边点头一边直视着我,“说,“这不
50.Middlewood仅表明他在专心听讲,而且在我看来,我试图教授的内容似乎与他产生了共鸣直接地;A.directly B.不情愿地;悲伤地;害怕地根据下文unwillingly C.sadly D.fearfully“It notonly that hewas payingattention,(共鸣)可知,这个学生一边but alsoseemed tome thatwhat I was tryingto teachwas resonatingwith him.”直视着老师,一边点头想和老师产生共鸣故选A考查动词词义辨析句意“我能看到的只有他一边点头一边直视着我,说,“这不
51.Middlewood仅表明他在专心听讲,而且在我看来,我试图教授的内容似乎与他产生了共鸣猜测;A.guessed B.决定;同意;表明根据上文decided C.agreed D.showed“The onlything Icould seewas himnodding along可知,这个学生的表现表明了他在专心听讲故选and lookingat me”D考查名词词义辨析句意这个动作彻底改变了的一天,让她的心情变得更好
52.Middlewood A.saying说话、格言;运动、动作;习俗;成就根据句意可知,空处指B.movement C.custom D.achievement的是这个学生“点头”这个动作改变了的一天故选Middlewood B考查形容词词义辨析句意“自从网课开始以来,我从未如此兴奋过,”她说兴奋的;
53.A.excited心烦意乱的;困惑的;好奇的根据上文B.upset C.puzzled D.curious“That totally changedMiddlewood^可知,这个学生的动作让老师的心情变得更好由此可知,自从网课以来,老师从未day forthebetter.如此兴奋过故选A考查动词词义辨析句意那一刻也让她萌生了一个如何传递善意的想法记录;乞
54.A.record B.beg求;通过、传递;错过根据下文C.pass D.miss“When Isit inmeetings forwork,I willto可知,教授从此后也开始向别人点头someonepresentingmaterialto usjMiddlewoodsaid.”Middlewood由此可知,她想要传递善意的想法故选C考查动词词义辨析句意:“当我参加工作会议时,我会对向我们介绍材料的人点头说
55.Middlewood属于;写;大喊;点头根据上文A.belong B.write C.shout D.nod“But asshe continuedher lecture,she a可知,教授向学生学习,也对着别人点头,想让studentnodding hishead.Middlewood别人觉得有人在关注自己故选D第三节共10小题;每小题
1.5分,满分15分阅读下面短文,在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1Shaolin Temple,famous forits martialart,is hosting101Russian visitorsforatraining program.This year56mark theninth suchprogram organizedbytheMoscow ShaolinCulture Center.The57participate,rangingfrom age16to72,will learnShaolin KungFu atthe historictemple inHenan province.Among themis Sofia Stepanova,a16-year-old58said shehas beenattracted bythe beautyofthetempleand iseager59improve hermartialartsskills.ShaolinTempleis beautiful,and Ienjoy beinghere andlearningnew thingsaboutthehistory ofChina,“shesaid.My goalsfor thistrip arestudying martialarts,exploringChinese cultureand practicingChinese,the languagethat Ivestudied fbrmany years60Iwasa kid.Everythinghere isamazing,including the61tradition foodand customs,andthepeople/9Stepanova expressedhergratitude62the opportunityto participateintheprogram.The ShaolinTemple,63locate inthe SongshanMountain rangein Dengfeng,Henan,was builtduring theNorthernWei Dynasty386-534,andit64recognize asthe birthplaceof ChineseKungFunow.It waslisted as65UNESCO WorldHeritage sitein
2010.【答案】
56.marks
57.participants
58.who
59.to improve
60.since
61.traditional
62.for
63.located
64.is recognized
65.a【导语】这是一篇说明文这篇文章主要围绕“少林寺”这一中国著名的武术圣地展开,介绍了其举办的一项针对俄罗斯访客的武术培训项目文章的主旨在于展示少林寺作为武术和文化交流平台的角色文章通过岁的的故事,展示了少林武术对年轻一代的吸引力,以及它如何激发人们16SofiaStepanova对中国语言和文化的学习和探索考查动词时态和主谓一致句意今年标志着莫斯科少林文化中心举办的第九个此类项目根据文
56.章整体时态可知,此处使用一般现在时,主语为单数名词,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式故填markso考查名词句意参与者年龄从岁到岁不等,他们将在河南省历史悠久的寺庙中学习少林功
57.1672夫根据空前的可知这里需要填名词是可数名词,根据空后the participant,participant“ranging fromage16可知设空处表复数概念,故填to72”participantso
58.考查定语从句句意其中一位是16岁的索菲亚・斯捷潘诺娃,她说她被寺庙的美丽所吸引,渴望提高自己的武术技巧空处引导定语从句,先行词为从句缺少主语,指代人,需用连接SofiaStepanova,代词引导故填who who
59.考查非谓语动词句意其中一位是16岁的索菲亚・斯捷潘诺娃,她说她被寺庙的美丽所吸引,渴望提高自己的武术技巧是一个固定搭配,表示渴望做某事,设空处填不定式故填be eagertdotoimprove o考查时间状语从句连词句意我这次旅行的目标是学习武术,探索中国文化,以及练习我从小就
60.学习了很多年的语言中文是一个定语从句,用来修饰“that Ivestudied formany yearssince Iwasakid”前面的这个定语从句中还有一个时间状语从句,说明了中文是说话者从小就开始学习,“the language并且已经学习了很多年的语言,从句运用了过去时,主句用了现在完成时,符合的用法故填since sinceo考查形容词句意这里的一切都很棒,包括传统美食、习俗和这里的人们和是名词,
61.food customs需要用形容词修饰,形容词是故填tradition traditional,traditionalo考查介词句意斯捷潘诺娃表达了她对有机会参加这个节目的感激之情这里需要一个介词来表
63.考查非谓语动词句意少林寺,位于河南省登封市嵩山山脉,始建于北魏时期(386-534年)belocatedin“位于”,设空处填过去分词作定语,修饰“ShaolinTemple”,故填locatedo考查动词时态和主谓一致句意现在它被公认为中国功夫的发源地设空处作谓语,根据时间状
64.语可知,此处使用一般现在时,主语为谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式,与之间为被now it,it recognize动关系故填is recognizedo考查冠词句意它在年被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产为可数名词,此处表示泛指,
65.2010site发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词故填UNESCO aa第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)40第一节(满分分)15假如你是李华,你的好朋友来信说她即将参加一场马拉松比赛,但由于第一次参赛,深感焦Alice虑,不知该如何准备请根据下面提示给她写一封建议信内容包括.表示慰问备赛建议;.表达祝福123注意.写作词数应为字左右请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答1802Dear Alice,Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Alice,I understand that yourefeeling anxiousabout yourupcoming marathon,but pleaseknow that itscompletely normal.To prepare,start witha consistenttraining schedule,gradually increasingyour mileage.Also,focus ona balanceddiet andadequate restto ensureyour bodyis well-fueled andrecovered.If youfeel anydiscomfort,take abreak andseek advicefromaprofessional.On raceday,pace yourselfandenjoy theexperience.Youve gotthis!Best wishesfor yourmarathon.Ibelievein you!Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文要求考生对于你的好朋友来信说她即将参加一场马拉松比Alice赛,但由于第一次参赛,深感焦虑,不知该如何准备这一情况,根据下面提示给她写一封建议信【详解】.词汇积累1焦虑的一anxious worried完全地completely-totally增力口,提高increasing^enhancing专注于一focus onconcentrate on.句式拓展2简单句变复合句原句Also,focus ona balanceddiet andadequate restto ensureyour bodyis well-fueled andrecovered.拓展句Also,focus ona balanceddiet andadequate restso that your bodyis well-fueled andrecovered.【点睛】【高分句型1]I understand that yourefeeling anxiousabout yourupcoming marathon,but pleaseknow(运用了从属连词引导的宾语从句)thatitscompletely normal.that【高分句型(运用了引2]If youfeel anydiscomfort,takeabreak andseek advicefromaprofessional.If导的条件状语从句)第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文Going backto schoolin Septemberis alwayscool.Seeing oldfriends andmaking newfriends arereallyexciting.Rebecca wasan oldfriend ofSheila,her classmate.Sheila likedplaying football,and Rebeccahad thesamehobby.There wasanewgirl inthe classroom.Her namewas MaryBrown.Unlike theothers inthe class,Mary wasveryquiet Shealwayssatbyherselfduringlunch.At playtime,she didntask anyoneto playwith her,and nooneasked hertoplaywith themeither.Rebecca wasthinking aboutgoing overto talkto her,but thatwas whentheywould beabletojoin afootball teamintheyouth league.Rebecca wasso busythat Mary was soonforgotten.The teachergave outsome homework.It wasa composition.Rebecca decidedto writea pieceabout Fiona,which isa cat,a Christmasgift fromher dad.As aresult,everyone likedRebeccas composition.At lunchtimeofthethird day,Rebecca wasabout totalktoMary whenSheila stoppedher with an angrylooktowards thetable wherethe newgirl wassitting byherself.Rebecca walkedaway feelingso embarrassed.She toldher parentswhat hadhappened atschool.Rebecca said,nI wanttotalktoanewfriend,but Idontwant tolose myold ones/1Her fatherthought fora momentand asked,Rebecca,what doyouthinkcouragemeans Rebeccareplied,nIsn*tthatwhen oursoldiers goto warto fightfor us”Her dadsaid,Well,yes.That isonekindofcourage.But todo somethingthatyouare afraidtodoisadifferent kindofcourage.*Rebecca*s mumreached over,holding herdaughters hand,and said,nIf Sheilaisreallyyour friend,she willunderstandandstillbeyourfriend.Just dowhat youwanttodo.注意续写词数应为左右;
1.
150.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答2At lunchtimeofthenext day,Rebecca knewexactly whatshe wasgoing todo.Rebecca askedMary ifshe wouldliketoplay footballwith Sheila.【答案】参考范文At lunchtimeofthenext day,Rebecca knewexactly whatshe wasgoing todo.She wentright acrossthedining roomto whereMary wassitting.nHi,my nameis Rebecca/she introducedherself.Mary toldRebecca shehadknown thatandthatshe reallyappreciated hercomposition.Rebecca invitedMary to come overto herhouseand playwith Fiona.That washow theirconversation started.And duringplaytime,both girlswere talkingandlaughing as if they had been friends fora long time.Rebecca askedMary ifshe wouldliketoplay foothallwith Sheila.Mary agreedbut she was afraidSheilawould notagreed.Mary waswrong.After Rebeccatalked patientlywith Sheila,she acceptedRebeccas idea.Rebecca wasthe bestplayer inthe footballteam.However,as itturnedout,Mary wasan evenbetter playerthanRebecca was!She wassuch agood playerthat finallyeveryone wantedtobeher friend!【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了丽贝卡和希拉与班级里新来的女同学玛丽成为好朋友,起踢足球的事情【详解】.段落续写1
①由第一段首句内容“第二天中午,丽贝卡清楚地知道她要做什么”可知,第一段可描写丽贝卡主动来到玛丽身边,二人愉快地聊天并成为好朋友
②由第二段首句内容“丽贝卡问玛丽是否愿意和希拉一起踢足球可知,第二段可描写玛丽的担心、希J拉的接受以及快乐踢足球.续写线索主动来到玛丽身边——愉快聊天——邀请一起踢足球——玛丽担心——希拉接受——快2乐踢足球.词汇激活3行为类
①欣赏appreciate/admire
2.自我介绍introduce oneself/makeaself-introduction
3.与某人成为朋友be onesfriend/make friendswith sb情绪类
1.担心的afraid/worried
2.而寸心地patiently/withgreatpatience【点睛】[高分句型(运用了引导的表语从句)1].That washow theirconversation started.how[高分句型2].And duringplaytime,both girlswere talkingand laughingas if theyhad beenfriends fora(引导的状语从句运用了虚拟语气)longtime,asif学年高一英语上学期期末模拟卷2024-202502(人教版)2019参考答案(考试时间分钟试卷满分分)120150第一部分听力(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
51.
57.51—5BCACA6—10CAABC第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)15L
522.511—15BABBA16—20CBCCB第二部分阅读(共两节,满分分)50第一节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
152.
537.
521.D
32.A
33.C
34.A
22.A
23.C
27.D
24.D
25.D
26.B
31.C
28.A
29.C
30.B
35.D第二节(共小题,每小题分,共分)
52.
512.
536.C
37.D
38.F
39.G
40.B第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分分)30第一节(共小题;每小题分,共分)
1511541.A
42.D
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.A
51.D
52.B
53.A
54.C
55.D第二节(共小题;每小题分,满分分)
101.
51556.marks
57.participants
58.who
59.to improve
60.since
63.located
64.is
61.traditional
62.for第四部分写作(共两节,满分分)第一节(满分recognized
65.a4015分)【参考范文】Dear Alice,I understandthat yourefeeling anxiousabout yourupcoming marathon,but pleaseknow thatitscompletely normal.To prepare,start witha consistenttraining schedule,gradually increasingyourmileage.Also,focus ona balanceddiet andadequate restto ensureyour bodyis well-fueled andrecovered.If youfeel anydiscomfort,takeabreak andseek advicefromaprofessional.On raceday,pace yourselfandenjoy theexperience.Youve gotthis!Best wishesfor yourmarathon.Ibelieveinyou!Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分分)25【参考范文】At lunchtimeofthenext day,Rebecca knewexactly whatshewasgoing todo.She wentright acrossthedining roomto whereMary wassitting.nHi,my nameis Rebecca,1she introducedherself.Mary toldRebecca shehadknown thatandthatshe reallyappreciated hercomposition.Rebecca invitedMary tocome overto herhouseand playwith Fiona.That washow theirconversation started.And duringplaytime,both girlswere talkingandlaughing asif theyhadbeenfriendsfora longtime.Rebecca askedMary ifshe wouldliketoplay footballwith Sheila.Mary agreedbut shewas afraidSheilawould notagreed.Marywaswrong.After Rebeccatalked patientlywith Sheila,she acceptedRebeccas idea.Rebecca wasthe bestplayer inthe footballteam.However,as itturnedout,Marywasan evenbetter playerthanRebecca was!She wassuch agood playerthat finallyeveryone wantedtobeher friend!98%on RottenTomatoes.Free SoloFreeSolo isoneofthe bestdocumentaries evermade.Telling thestory ofAlex Honnold,the firstman tofreesolo“El Capitan,itsacharacter studyofaman whomakes theimpossible lookalmost ordinary;an(至达极点)一Oscar-winning storythat culminateslj quiteliterally—inaclose-up viewof oneof humanityswildestachievements.AladdinYou canagree oryou candisagree,but Ibelieve thatAladdin hasthe bestsonglineupof anyanimatedmovie thatDisney hasever produced.A WholeNew World,Prince All.Friend LikeMe,Arabian Nights—banger(部接——部).afterbanger——Thafs reflectedinthecritical response:Aladdin isoneofthe best-rated Disneymoviesever,witha92%approvalratingon RottenTomatoes.
21.What dowe knowaboutthemovie JungleCruisedA.It takesa totalof$30to seeit.B.It doesntrequire asubscription.C.It ismainly intendedfor children.D.It starsDwayneJohnsonandEmilyBlunt.
22.What makesAladdin standout amongthe moviesaboveA.Its music.B.Its voiceactors.C.Its approvalrating.D.Its dialogues.
23.Which movietells aninspiring real-life storyA.JungleCruise.B.Inside Out.C.FreeSolo.D.Aladdin.BI wassitting in my highschool classroom,nervously tappingmy pencilagainst thedesk asI awaitedthestart ofthe Englishexam.As theclock struck,signaling thebeginning oftheexam,my heartbegan torace.I openedtheexambookletand scannedthequestions,and Ifelt awave ofpanic overme.The questionsseemed foreign,andthetopicsunfamiliar.In astate ofpanic,I hurriedlywrote downmy answers,hoping thatsomehow,by somestrokeofluck,they wouldbe correct.But asthe minuteswent by,IrealizedI couldntseem tomake senseofthequestions beforeme.As thefinal bellrang,I handedinmypaper witha heavyheart.In thedays thatfollowed,I couldntshake thefeeling offailure thathung overme likea darkcloud.Ireplayed theexamoverandoverinmymind,analyzing everyquestion,every answer,searching forcluesas towhere Ihad gonewrong.But inthe depression,a realizationbegan todawn onme Ihad failed,yes,but Ihad alsolearned valuablelessonsalong theway.Armed withthis newfoundwisdom,I ensuredthat Iwould dobetter nexttime.I threwmyselfintomystudieswithreneweddetermination,divouring booksandpracticingpast examswithaneagernessI hadneverknownbefore.When thetime cameto retaketheexam,Iwasready.I approachedeach questionwith confidencean clarity,drawing uponthe lessonsIhadlearned frommy previousmissteps.When theresults wereannounced,I heldmy breathasIscannedthelist ofnames.And thereit was-myname,shining brightlyamongthelist ofsuccessful candidates.At thatmoment,all thehard work,all thelatenights andearlymornings,were worthit.And asI lookback onthat sunnyafternoon inthe highschool classroom,I amgrateful forthe lessonsittaught me,andtheperson ithelped mebecome.
24.Why didthe authorpanic whenhe firsttooktheexamA.He satwithapounding heart.B.He wasinahurry whenanswering thequestions.C.He wasnot familiarwiththeforeign language.D.He foundthequestionstoo difficult.
25..What didthe authordo afterhe failedintheexamA.He attendedvaluable lessonsin school.B.He retooktheexamoverandover again.C.He promisedto armhimself witheagerness.D.He determinedto engagehimself inlearning.
26.Which ofthe followingcan replacetheunderlinedword“devouring”A.Being targetedat B.BeingabsorbedinC.Being creditedto D.Being responsiblefor
27.Which ofthe followingstatements isthe authormost likelyto agreewith accordingto hisvaluable lessonsA.What youbelieve,you canachieve.B.Ifnotus,who Ifnot now,whenC.The bestis yettocome.D.Effort anddiligence bringluck.I presenteda groupproject tomy classmates.The firstquestion askedwas,What wordsdoyouassociatewith ruraleducation^^Someoftheresponseswerepositive.Others accuratelyportrayed afew ofthe negatives(乡巴likeisolated andunderfunded.But Iwas surprisedthatsomeused wordslike“hillbiHies”and hicks”佬).Previously,Ifeltproud ofmyself asa studentfromruralWestVirginia.But atthatmoment,my pridesank.For aplace thatclaims towelcome all,the BrownUniversity hasactually leftits ruralstudentsfeelinglookeddown upon.For awhile,I nevermentioned whereI calledhome unlessit wasabsolutely necessary.By thethird monthofmy firstyear,Iwasprepared totransfer outof Brownand finishcollege ata schoolwhereIwould besurroundedby peoplelike me,people fromrural communities.Then Irealized thatthis responsewas justthe onethatmy tormentorsexpected.Now Ihave decidedto fightback.We needto change.But thisdeeply-rooted culturewont changeon itsown.The Universityand itsnon-ruralstudentscant andwont doit.So itis uptous,the ruralstudents,tomakeadifference.So ruralstudents,talk withyour long,drawn-out accent,defend yourhometown ofhard-working(谴责)people andcondemn theignorance thatattempts todeny yourpersonhood.We mustuplift otherruralstudents in theiracademicandprofessionalcareers.We mustbe theones tosupport eachother.What weneed isa club for thatexact purpose.A ruralstudents9collectiveistheformalmeetingplacethatweneedand deserve.In aninstitution whereruralstudentsfeel lostand deserted,we willsoon finda commongroundfor eachother.(亥板For thenon-ruralstudentsand facultywondering howtosupportus,dont stickto yourstereotypes印象)thatruralstudentsaredumb,ignorant andunintelligent.On thecontrary,we arevaluable,deserving andhard-working individuals.Browns facultyand studentsshould welcomeand embraceour contributions.
28.How didthe writerfeel afterpresenting thegroup projectA.Frustrated.B.Proud.C.Angry.D.Confused.
29.What groupof studentsdoestheunderlinedword“tormentors inParagraph2probably refertoA.Those whocome fromruralWestVirginia.B.Those whoare determinedtomakea change.C.Those whoused wordslike hillbilliesand hicks“intheirremarks.D.Those whoassociated ruraleducation withisolatedandunderfunded”.
30.How doesthewriterthink ruralstudentsshouldfight backA.They shouldturn tothe collegeauthority forhelp.B.They shouldunite andreach outto assisteachother.C.They needto setupa specialclubforallthestudents.D.They aresupposed toavoid speakingwith theirlocal accent.
31.What messagedoesthewriter wantto conveyA.Positive attitudescontribute toa harmoniouscollege.B.Discrimination isa commonphenomenon inVirginia.C.Rural studentsin Brownarevaluableanddeserverespect.D.The BrownUniversity badlyneeds toadjust itsmoral education.DImagine adog youdont needto train.Instead,you canprogram ittodowhatever youwant.Now,you dontneedto imagineit.Meet Spot,adog-like robotfrom UScompany BostonDynamics.(庞贝考古公园)In March,theArchaeologicalParkofPompeii inItaly gaveSpot anew job.Pompeii isa(胶囊)“famous“timecapsulefromtheancient world.Thousands ofyearsago,a nearbyvolcanocoveredthecity inash.Many peopledied,but theash keptbuildings safeuntil someonefound itin
1748.(扫描仪).So,whatisSpot doingin PompeiiIt walksaround thesite witha3D scannerThere aremanynarrow,underground tunnelsin Pompeii.Thieves usedthe tunnelsto stealthings.The tunnelsbring safetyproblemstotheancientbuildings.Robot dogsare smallenough togo throughthese tunnelsand findany changestothebuildings.According toGabriel Zuchtriegel,new directorofthesite,this isthe firsttime anyonehas useda robotto helpprotectanarchaeologicalsite.Itsabreakthroughanditwouldallowustoprotecttheruinswith greaterspeed andintotalsafety,said ZuchtriegeL(无人机).Spot willalso workwitha3D-scanning droneThe twotools willcheck thesite regularly.Theywill lookfor anydamagethatmayneedarepair.As artmagazine ARTnews said,Pompeii isturning intoa SmartArchaeologicalPark”.
32.What canwe learnabouttheArchaeologicalParkofPompeiifrom Paragraph2A.A dog-like robotworks forthe park.B.Many peopledied atthe parkin March.C.People founda timecapsule atthe park.D.A volcanocoveredtheparkinash in
1748.
33.What doestheparkuse SpottodoA.Catch thieves.B,Build anarrow tunnel.C.Look forsafety problems.D.Clean upvolcanic ash.
34.What doesZuchtriegel thinkof SpotA.It isagreathelp tothepark.B・It breaksthings often.C.It shouldmove faster.D.It bringssafetyproblems.
35..What canwe learnfromthestoryA.Spot willrepair damagetothebuildings ofPompeii.B.Protecting thepark fromdamage isdifficult.C.A3D-scanning dronewill takeSpofs place.D.Modern inventionsmake iteasier toprotect ancientbuildings.第二节(共小题,每小题分,共分)
52.
512.5阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Looking tomake thebiggest impactduring acrisis Thisguide willhelpyougetthenecessary resourcestothe rightpeople quicklyand easily,aswellas helpyou prepareforapotential emergency.
36.Create afundraiser.Put simply,more peopleequals moremoney,and creatingyour ownfundraiser isagreatway toencouragepeople whowanttohelp.If youredealing witha localnaturaldisaster,start byraisingmoneythrough yourcommunity37ontheorganizations siteor throughan app;thus,you wonthavetodeal withtransferringdonations throughyour personalaccount.Collect supplies.
38.Start bychecking anorganization^website;they oftenhave listsof whatis neededandwhere tosend it.Or callcommunity officesintheaffected areato seewhat specificneeds theyhave.Donate yourskills ortime.You cancontact yourlocal emergencyservices,to seeiftheyare seekinga helpinghand.If youdonthaveaparticular skill,offer yourtimetohelp withclean upafterward.However,always callor checkonlinefirst.
39.In reality,you willbe addingone morepersontothealreadystrainedsituation.,4One ofthe mosthelpful thingsyou cando ina naturaldisaster isto prepareyourself aheadof time.Not onlywillthese preventivemeasures protectyou,but theywillalsolimit damagein casedisaster strikes.The firststep istofind outwhich disastersare mostlikelytoaffect you.The secondstep isstocking upon essentialemergencyitems.A.Learn tocooperate withothersB.Prepare fora naturaldisaster inadvanceC.Here ishowtohelp thoseaffected bynatural disastersD.Designate acharity toreceive thefunds sopeople candonate directlyE.If youretryingtofigureouthowtohelp withnatural disasters,you9reinthe rightplaceF.Its besttotakealittleextra timetofigureout whatisreallyin shortof第三部分语言运用G.Do notgoasanindividualvolunteer toa disasterzone expectingtofindways tohelp(共两节,满分分)第一节(共小题;每小题分,共分)3015115阅读下面短文,从每题所给的、、、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A BC DTwoyearsago,professor AlexandraMiddlewoodfacedadifficulttask:teaching studentsonline.Some ofthestudents wouldjoin41in herclassroom atWichita StateUniversity.Others weretiny boxesonthe42,Middlewood hadtomakesure allthestudentswere43during herlecture.They woreboth amask anda microphoneasshespoke.It wasnt
44.Iwasstruggling atthattime JMiddlewood remembered.One Monday,Middlewood wasgiving a45when oneofherstudentstoldherthatthevirtualattendeescouldnt46her.It turnedout thatthe batteriesinthemicrophoneweredead.And shehadto47those inthe middleofclass.When shefinished that,she sawa roomfull ofmasked faces.It felthard forhertoknow ifany ofthemwere actually48whatshewas saying.But asshe continuedher lecture,she49a studentnoddinghishead.“The onlything Icould seewas himnodding alongand looking50at me,“Middlewoodsaid.It notonly(共鸣)51thathewaspayingattention,but alsoseemed tome thatwhat Iwas tryingto teachwas resonatingwithhim.That52totallychangedMiddlewoods dayfbr the。
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