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课时知识点导学案9A Unit2Welcome to the unit
1.Whick onedo youwant towear,Eddie1which subject=which of the subjectswhich ofthe secretariesidea2wear=be in=be dressedin3Put on your coatwhen yougo out.4She istoo youngto dressherself5dress upas MonkeyKing.装扮成・・・6The girlin redis mysister.
2.There9s nothingwrong withpink.粉红色没有什么问题There9s somethingwrong withmy computer.Ive gotsomething important to say.我不确定蓝色穿你身上是否好看
3.And Imnot sureif bluelooks good onyou.作形容词，意为“确信的；有把握的“，其后可跟短语、动词不定式或从句lsure ofI am sure ofthetime ofthe meeting.He issure tocome hereon time.I amsure thatmy fatherwill buyme abike.意为“确保”，其后常接短语和从句2make sureof我努力把这个问题弄明白I triedto make sureofthe problem.Please goback andmakesurethat all the lightsare off.连词，意为是否，引导宾语从句3if I don,t know if he will finish the worktomorrow.还可以引导条件状语从句/意为“如果例题4if If you seemy fathertomoirow,give himthis note.---Mike wantsto knowif apicnic tomorrow.---Yes.But ifit,well visitthe museuminstead.A.you have,will rainB.you willhave,will rainC.you willhave,rains D.will youhave,rains意为…穿某人身上好看
5...look goodon sb I thinkred looks goodonyou.相当于sb.looksgood吊・・.“某人穿・・・好看I thinkyou lookgood inred.
4.One day,Millie lookout of her windowafter arain showerand sawa rainbow.寻找环顾四周look for/look around/round向上看、查找look uplook upthe wordsin thedictionary盼望看不起look forwardto/look down on浏览检查身体look through/look over你知道彩虹有几种颜色吗？
5.Do youknow howmany coloursthere arein arainbowI want to knowwhat lifewill belike in the future.I amnot surewho Ishould ask for help..没错
6.Thafs right=You areright一别客气用于回答感谢1Thank youvery much.—Thats allright.没关系用于回答道歉2—1am sorryI amlate for school.—Thats allright.Reading颜色和情绪一些人相信颜色能够影响我们的心情你也许想知道这是否是真的实际上，颜色能够改变我们的心情，使我们感到快乐或悲伤、精力充沛或昏昏欲睡本文阐明了颜色能起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征平静的颜色你曾经走进一个房间并且感到放松吗？那可能是因为墙被刷成了蓝色蓝色是一种平静的颜色它给我们的心灵和身体带来安宁蓝色也能代表悲伤，所以你可以说Tm feelingblue，当你感到伤心时白色是另一种平静的颜色它也是纯洁的颜色许多女士喜欢穿白色在她们的婚礼那天温暖的颜色有些颜色，像橙色和黄色，能让你觉得温暖生活在寒冷地区的人们更喜欢暖色在他们的家里为了营造一种温暖舒适的感觉橙色代表喜悦当你感到伤心时，它会使你振作起来黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它能使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天黄色也是智慧的颜色一些人更喜欢这种颜色，当他们渴望成功时有活力的颜色当你感到累或虚弱时，你应该穿像绿色这类有活力的颜色绿色能带给你活力，因为它是大自然的颜色，而且代表着新生然而，它也是妒忌的颜色，因此我们可以说某人是“（妒忌的）green withenvy强烈的颜色如果你的身体或心灵需要力量，红色也许会对你有所帮助红色是热的颜色它代表力量和强烈的感受穿红色也能使得采取行动更简单这（红色）可以有助（你）,当你有困难做决定的时候l.Some peoplebelieve thatcolours caninfluence ourmoods.一些人相信颜色能够影响我们的心情）（影响某人做某事）l influencesb to do sth/influence youto failyour exam）（名词）对…产生影响2have aninfluence on...The bookhas aninfluence onhis life.）心情好/坏3be ina good/bad mood你也许想知道这是否是真的
2.You maywonder whether it istrue.）想知道1wonder=want toknow）等引导的宾语从句a wonder+who,what,why,where我想知道他什么时候会回来I wonder when he will comeback.She wonderedwhat thechild wasdoing.我想知道安为什么迟到了I wonderwhy Annis late.我想知道他们去哪儿了I wonderwhere theyhave gone.）疑问词+不定式我琢磨着该向谁寻求帮助b wonder+I wonderwho toaskforhelp.）从句〉c wonder+whether Iwonderwhthei7if Ican getsome help.）2whether--weather）（奇迹、奇观）3one ofthe greatestwonders4）whether・・,or not（是否.・・）我不知道彳也是否来I dontknow whether hewill come or not,whether...ornot（不管是否・・・）你应该去那儿不管你是否喜欢You shouldgo therewhether youlike itnot.）是否做某事5whether to do sthI haventdecided whether to go to Beijingwith him.
3.make usfeel happyor sad,energetic orsleepy供睡觉用的lsleeping asleeping bag2fall asleep/be asleepThey havebeen asleepfor anhour.3He isenergetic.=He isfull ofenergy.4指“穿；戴”的状态后面接表示衣服、鞋帽等的词wear指穿衣的动作后面接.或作宾语dress sboneself表示穿的动作后面接表示衣服、鞋帽等的词put on指“穿；戴”的状态二be dressedin wearLook!The girlred coatis mycousin.A.putting onB.dressing inC.wearing D.dressed本文阐明了颜色能
4.This articleexplains what colours cacdo andwhat characteristicsthey represent起什么作用以及它们代表什么样的性格特征
5.feel relaxedLying in the sunis relaxing.do sthdo relaxyourself那可能是因为墙被刷成了蓝色
6.It couldbe becausethe wallswere paintedblue.1把・・・刷成・・.颜色paint sth+颜色把卡片涂成橙色卡片被涂成橙色paint thecard orangeThe cardwas paintedorange.平静的/形容词
7.a calmcolour保持冷静lkeep/stay calm动词使得某人冷静下来2calm sbdownThe studentsare oftentold tocalm downwhen facingdanger.名词/平静3enjoy thecalm ofthe summerevening它给我们的心灵和身体带来安宁
8.1t bringspeace toour mindand body.和睦地、安静地lin peacelive togetherin peaceby followingrules andlaws2love peaceand dislikewars3would minddoing sth/would mindopening the window4make upones mindto do sth=decide to do sth穿白色在她们的婚礼那天
9.wear whiteon theirwedding day
10.People incold areasprefer warmcolours in their homesto createwarm andcomfortable生活在寒冷地区的人们更喜欢暖色在他们的家里为了营造一种温暖舒适的感觉feeling.1prefer-preferred-preferred-preferring更喜欢某物一2prefer sth prefer rice更喜欢不做某事一3prefer not to do sthprefer to stay at home比起来更喜欢为或4prefer Ato B B A——A/B sthdoing sthHeprefers coffeeto tea.prefer listeningto musicto watchingTV比起来更喜欢为5would ratherA thanBBA---A/B do sth彳列题一would ratherlisten tomusic thanwatch TVWhy notjoin themintheirparty—Well,Iamnot invited.And Igo tothe cinema.A.prefer B.would rather一花数月时间创作这些画7create creativetake monthsto createallthepictures创造更多工作为中国西部得年轻人create morejobs for young peopleinthewest ofChina8have有一种幸福的感觉a feelingof happiness=have ahappy feeling当你感到伤心时，它会使你振作起来
1.1lt can cheer youup whenyou arefeeling sad.1He isin troublenow,but wecancheerhim up.为…喝彩/叫好,为…鼓劲加油2cheer forsbIeven cheerfor myselfsometimes.使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的一天
11.remind youof a warm sunnyday提醒某人某事提醒他那个会议—remind sbabout sthremind meabout meeting使某人想起某事2remind sbof sthremind herofherschool life从句提酉星某人,..3remind sbthat Iwanttoremind ynuShat thetrain leavesat tenoclock.提醒某人不要做某事4remind sbnot to do sthremind me to study hard名词智慧的颜色
12.the colour of wisdomlawise decision2spend moneywisely经验是智慧之母3Experience is the motherof wisdom.渴望成功
13.hope forsuccess hopefor fineweather因为
14.Green cangive youenergy,as it isthe colourofnature andrepresents newlife.因为你不在，所有我留了一张纸条、1As youwere out,I lefta message.当..•时2Just asI satdownon the sofa,my fathercame intothe livingroom.作为3be usedas ateaching centre正如你所知道的入乡随俗4as youknow doas theRomans dowhen inRome他一边往前跑，一边高声地呼喊5He shoutedaloud asher ranalong.6as timegoes by随着时间的流逝with thedevelopmentof…随着・・・的发展
1.11fyourequire strengthin eitherbody ormind,red maybe ofsome help to you.如果你的身体或心灵需要力量，红色也许会对你有所帮助需要自信1require sth require confidence需要某人做某事2require sbto dosthrequiremetofinish thework intime被要求做某事be required todosth安全、贝占土.Students inChina arerequiredtolearn somesafety tips43require doing=need doingrequire fixing=require to be fixed相当于4be of+n.+to sb.be+adj.+to sb.be ofhelpto...=be helpfulto...importance-important/interest-interesting/use-useful5be ofno use=be uselessbe ofgreat importanceto...=be veryimportantto...热的颜色形容词
16.thecolourof heata hotday穿红色也能使得采取行动更简单
17.Wearing redcan alsomake iteasier to take action.lListening tosome musicmakes iteasier forme[o fallasleep.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能The spaceshipmakes itpossible totravel tothe moon.形容词2find/think+it++todosth=find/think thatitis.../thought/found thatit was...有困难做决定
18.have difficultymaking adecision1difficulty-difficult decision-decide前也可用2have trouble/problems/difficulty indoing sthhave trouble/problems/difficulty withsth等修饰,表示程度much/great/a lot of/no/little3The littleboy hasno difficultyexpressing himself clearly in English.=It isnot difficultfor thelittle childto expresshimselfclearlyinEnglish.困难地、吃力地4with difficultyremember peoplesnames withdifficulty毫不费力地5without difficultyfinishthejob byhimself withoutdifficulty6make decisionstodosth=make upones mindtodosth=decide todosth
19.fight witheach otherIght with...木□•・・并肩作战/与...壬「架fightagainst..・与..・作斗争fight againstCovid19抗击疫情fightfor..・为...而战斗Grammar和引导宾语从句时，要注意三个方面，即连词，语序和时态if whether或不能和或其他连词同时使用，也不能省去aif whetherthat误I dontknow thatif whetherhewillcome here today.正I dontknowif whetherhewillcome heretoday.或引导宾语从句时，虽具有疑问意义，但从句语序仍用陈述语序bif whether—Did youknow theway tothe hospital—The oldman askedme.9The oldman askedme ifwhether Iknew theway tothe hospital.c|主句为一般现在时I，从句用符合句意的任意时态;|主句为一般过去时,从句则用与过去相关的某种时态Idonot knowifwhetherhe hascomehere.She wonderedif thechild waswrong.She wonderedif theywould cometomorrow.如果从句表达的是客观事实，真理，自然现象，名言，警句，格言，谚语等，尽管主句d用一般过去时，从句也要用一般现在时Our teacherasked ifJanuary isthe firstmonth ofthe year.通常可以互换使用，但在下列情况中只能使用eif/whether whether:引导的从句可与直接连用，而引导的宾语从句则不能lwhether ornot if请让我知道不管你是否能来Please letme know whether ornot you can come引导的宾语从句可作介词的宾语，而引导的宾语从句则不能2whether if.这取决于天气是不是好It dependson whetherit will be fine可引导带的动词不定式，而不能3whethertoif我不知道是接受还是拒绝I dontknowwhetherto acceptor refuse.20Did youknow thereis arelationship betweencolours andmoods你知道颜色和情绪之间的关系吗？与之间的关系lthe relationshipbetween Aand BA B作为副词，常单独使用，用于回答他人的问题，相当于或其否定形式21certainly of course sure;为相当于certainly not,ofcoursenot
3.1think coloursinfluence oureveryday livesin manyways.我认为在很多方面颜色影响我们的日常生活辨析与everyday every day形容词仅用于名词前（作定语）everyday副词短语时间状语every dayTheInternet hasbecome apart ofeveryday life.We shouldtake exerciseeveryday.She learnssome everydayEnglish everyday.浅色深色.
4.Most peoplethink light colours arebetter thandark ones灯光llight-heavy2two lightsinthe room3need muchmore light我注意到浅色使房间看起来更大
1.1notice thatlightcoloursmake roomsseem larger.lnotice sbdosth/notice sbdoing sth通知/名词2put upa noticeonthewall3seemlike—•好像・・・That seemslike a good idea.4it seemsthat...彳以乎・・•It seemsthat noone knowswhat hashappened inthe park.5seem tobe/do...彳以乎・•・She seemstobehappy.=It seemsthat sheshappy.取决于个人品位
6.depend onpersonal taste个人观点国家；国家的Dpersonal opinion/computeu/information2nation national选择使得我们觉得舒月艮的颜色
7.choose thecolour whichmakes usfeel comfortable白色衣服适合她吗？
8.Do whiteclothes suither suit=be suitablefor
9.Should Istayat home insteadof goingshopping withmy classmates我应该待在家里而不是和我的同班同学去购物吗？是副词，后面不接其他的词，一般情况下可不译出,通常放在句首或句末，在句首时常^instead用逗号隔开，表示前面的事没做，而做了后面的事例如.他没有去学校，反而他去了电影院He didntgotoschool.Instead,he wenttothecinema是介词短语，意为“代替，而不是“，后面可以跟与前面并列成分相应的名见代词、2insteadof动词形式等作为介词宾语例如-ing.他明天将代替我开会He willattend ameeting insteadof metomorrow你可能想知道它是否代表别的什么lO.You maywonder if/whetheritrepresents anythingelse.意为“别的什么事情”,在肯定句中用lanything elsesomething else.你要别的什么东西吗？Do youwant anythingelseLefs talkabout somethingelse!咱们谈点其他的事情吧！副词，意为“别的，其他的“常放在不定代词或疑问词的后面2elseI cansee nobodyelse intheroom.你还去过哪里？Where elsehave youever been的所有格形式是飞这是别人的书3else elseThis issomeone elsesbook.
11.in ancientChina/Europe在古代在现代lan ancienttown2in ancienttimes3in moderntimesIntegrated skills发现颜色的力量如何改变你的情绪并提升你的生活1Discover howthe powerof colourscan changeyour moodsand improveyour life!“发现”原本存在但尚未被挖掘或认识的事物ldiscoverDo youknow whodiscovered America“找到”，用于找到丢失的物体，强调结果2flnd find his jobeasily发现3findhisjob easy/find iteasy tostudyhard弄清楚真相，用于经过调查而得出的结论3findoutDo youfind outwho brokethewindow4Therapy centre:21/F810South-east Road—Where isthe therapycentre-On21/F810South-east Road.我们保证这种疗法能帮你改变情绪，否则你将拿回退款2We promisethat thistherapy canhelp youchangeyour moods,oryouwill get your money back.他许诺要给他儿子买个精美的礼物1He promisesthat hewill buy a nicegift forhis son.He promisesto buya nicegift forhis son.He promiseshis soeto buya nicegift.他向老师承诺不再上学迟到2He promisedthe teachernot tobe lateforschool.二承诺给某人某物3promise sbsth promisesth to sb promisehis sona computer名词许下承诺4make apromise信守诺言5keep apromise=keep your words名词尸违背承诺break apromise eatyourwords如果不见效，你可以退款3If itdoesn^work,youcangetyourmoneyback.11tried manyways tosolve theproblem,but noneof themworked.作可数名词，意为”著作；作品”2汰玛丽喜欢贝多芬的钢琴曲Mary1es Beethovenspiano works.作动词，意为“运转”很灵活3这些洗衣机运转The washingmachines workwell.她自从毕业后就从事颜色疗法的工作了4She haspractised colourtherapy sinceshe leftcollege.开始行医lbegin topractise medicine2practice/practise playingthe piano3need lotsof practice/Practice makesperfect.来自古印度5come fromancient India但是不要吃太多，否则你可能会容易生气6But donot eattoo muchof it,you mayget angryeasily.建议不同的人穿不同的衣服7suggest differentcolours todifferent people.向某人建议某物□suggest sthtosbsuggest theplan tohim2suggest notdoing sth,suggested nottaking alotofmoney withus3advise doingsth/advise sbnottodosth4Thanks foryour advice/suggestions.告诉什么吃什么颜色的食物8tell peoplewhatcoloursof foodto eat想到一个温暖、阳光明媚的地方9think ofawarmsunny place更喜欢穿橙色10would ratherwear orange□prefer goingshopping tostaying athome-would rathergo shoppingthan stayathome2prefertobuya new bike totake exercise=would ratherbuyanewbiketotakeexercise11fit/suit mevery well12Do theseshoes matchmy dressStudyskills
（二）在很多地方，男婴穿1In manyplaces,baby boysare dressedin wearblue andbaby girlsin pink.蓝色，女婴穿粉色2The colourblue wasone〉believedto（曾经被认为・・.）have thepower Jodrive evilspritaway（有躯赶鬼魂的力量）,so peopledressed babyboys司blu（给男婴穿蓝色）in hopethat（希望・・・）boyswould beprotected.3according toa Europeanstory根据・・・Task1power andtrust）赢得信任l winones trust）失去信任2lose onestrust）（）建立信任3build uptrust）（动词）4trust sb/sth trusther ownabilities trustsb-believe insb2help hercalm down）（形容词）保持冷静l keep/stay calm）（动词）使得某人冷静下来2calm sbdownThe studentsare oftentold tocalm downwhen facingdanger.）（名词/平静）3enjoy thecalm ofthe summerevening3feel a little bitstressed）l geta little/a bit/a littlebit angry）和在否定句中的意思恰恰相反,相当于（一点儿都不）:2a bita littlenot a bit not at all”相当于（）not alittle verymuch”（辿.）她一点都不累She isnot a bit tired.=She isnot tiredat汤姆感到十分惊讶Tom wasnotalittle suiprised.）（修饰不可数名词）3alittle=abitof Thereis alittle/abitof foodleft forlunch.（平衡/动词）红色和白4Red andwhite area goodmatch,as thepowerful redbalances thecalm white.色是很好的搭配，因为有力的红色平衡了冷静的白色）（名词）是很好的搭配lbeagoodmatch）2match...well Redcan matchwhite well.）（名词）保持/失去平衡3keep/lose abalance4）get/achieve abalance between...and...在...之间..・取得平衡在工作和玩之间取得平衡achieve abalance betweenwork andplay。
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