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中考英语常考核心高频句型短语
一、时间与频率
1.It takessb.+日寸间+to do sth.It takesme30minutes towalk to school.我步行到学校需要30分钟
2.sb.spends+时间/钱+in doing/on sth.She spenttwo hoursin finishingher homework,她花了两小时完成作业
3.How oftendo you...How oftendo youexercise你多久锻炼一次？
二、建议与请求
5.Why not+V原形？/Why dont you+V原形？Why not ask theteacher forhelp为什么不向老师求助呢？
6.You,d betternot+V原形You,d betternot stayup late.你最好别熬夜
7.Would youmind notdoing...Would youmind openingthe window你介意开窗吗
8.Could youplease+V原形？Could youplease passme thesalt请把盐递给我好吗？
三、比较与选择
9.prefer Ato BIprefer teato coffee.比起咖啡，我更喜欢茶
10.would ratherdo Athan doBHe wouldrather reada bookthan watchTV.他宁愿看书也不看电视
11.The+比较级..，the+比较级..・・The moreyou practice,the betteryou11be.练习越多，你越优秀
12.notas/so...as...This movieisn tas interestingas thatone.这部电影不如那部有趣
四、目的与结果
14.too...to..•太・・・而不能...The boxis tooheavy forme tocarry.这箱子太重了，我搬不动
15.enough to...足够..去做・・・・He isold enoughto go toschool.他年龄足够大，可以上学了
五、条件与假设
16.If you...,you
11...真实条件句If itrains tomorrow,we11stay athome•如果明天下雨，我们就待在家
17.What if...？如果...会怎样What ifwe missthe bus如果我们错过公交车怎么办
18.Without...,...如果没有……Without water,plants cant grow.没有水，植物无法生长
六、因果与推断
19.so/such...that...如此以至于・・・・・・It wasso coldthat westayed indoors.天太冷了，我们待在室内
20.Thanks to...多亏,・・Thanks toyour help,I finishedthe work.多亏你的帮助，我完成了工作
21.The reasonwhy...is that...The reasonwhy hewas lateis that he missedthe bus.他迟到的原因是没赶上公交
七、被动与使役
22.have/get sth.done让某事被做I hadmy haircut yesterday.我昨天理了发
23.make sb.dosth.The teachermade usclean theclassroom.老师让我们打扫教室
24.be madeof/from...由制成・・・The chairis madeof wood.这把椅子是木头做的
八、倒装与强调
26.There goesthe bell.铃声响了There goesthe bell!Let sgotoclass.铃响了！我们去上课吧
九、情感与评价
30.find it+adj+to do...发现做某事怎么样I findit difficultto learnmath.我发现学数学很难
十、存在与否定
31.There is no doubtthat.,,毫无疑可・・・There isno doubtthat he is honest.毫无疑问他是诚实的
33.Neither...nor...既不.也不・・・・・Neither Tomnor Lilylikes spicyfood.汤姆和莉莉都不喜欢辣食
34.It,sno use doing..做没用・・・・It snousecrying overspilt milk.覆水难收
36.Actions speaklouder thanwords.行动胜于言语Don,t justtalk一actions speaklouder thanwords.别光说，行动胜于空谈
十二、并列与转折
十三、间接引语与转述
40.sb.said that.・・某人说.......He saidthathewould comeback soon.他说他会很快回来
41.sb.asked sb.to do...让某人做.......The teacherasked us to keepquiet.老师让我们保持安静
十四、程度与频率
43.so far到目前为止So far,we havelearned500words.到目前为止，我们学了500个单词
44.once/twice a week每周一次/两次I goswimming twiceaweek.我每周游泳两次
45.from timeto time偶尔He visitshis grandparentsfrom timeto time.彳也偶尔去看望祖父母
十五、虚拟与愿望
46.I wishI could...我希望我能.....I wishI couldfly likea bird.我希望我能像鸟一样飞翔
十六、相似与差异
49.be similarto...与相似・・・Your ideais similarto mine.你的想法和我的相似
50.be differentfront••与......不同English grammaris differentfrom Chinese.英语语法和汉语不同
十七、能力与可能性
十八、习惯与过去状态
56.be usedto doing...习惯于做.・・I amusedtogetting upearly.我习惯早起
十九、责任与义务
二十、假设与想象
61.What wouldyou doif...？如果......你会怎么做？What wouldyou doif youwon amillion dollars如果你中了一百万美元，你会怎么做
63.It,shard to believe that...难以相信.......It shardtobelievethatheisonly ten.难以相信他只有十岁。
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