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2024德阳中考英语试题剖析与答案呈现
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Lookatthattallbuilding!Its______inthepicture.A.takingB.takenC.takesD.taken【答案】B【解析】该句主语是thattallbuilding,谓语动词应为被动语态,故选B
2.WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallnextmonth.Its______excitingnews!A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】exciting以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词a
3.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeat______anddomoreexercise.A.manyfruitsB.muchvegetablesC.alotoffruitD.somefruit【答案】D【解析】fruit是不可数名词,应用some修饰
4.______doyougotoschooleverydayA.WhattimeB.HowoftenC.WhereD.Howlong【答案】B【解析】howoften询问频率,符合句意
5.Theteacheraskedus______homeworklastnight.A.todoB.didC.doD.does【答案】A【解析】asksb.todosth.固定搭配
6.Mybrotherlikesplayingbasketball,______Ipreferreadingbooks.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】B【解析】前后句意转折,应用but
7.Thisis______bookIboughtyesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】C【解析】特指这本科书,应用定冠词the
8.Itsraining.Pleasetakeyour______.A.raincoatB.T-shirtC.shortsD.shoes【答案】A【解析】雨天应穿雨衣,故选A
9.Couldyoupleasehelpme______thismathproblemA.withB.onC.atD.for【答案】A【解析】helpsb.withsth.固定搭配
10.Theboyis______thanhissister.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall【答案】B【解析】比较级结构,thannecessary
11.Imsorry,Idontknowtheanswer______.A.forB.toC.withD.at【答案】B【解析】knowananswertosth.固定搭配
12.Thestudentsare______tovisitthemuseumnextSunday.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.tobehappy【答案】A【解析】behappytodosth.结构
13.Whatabeautifuldress!Itlooks______onyou.A.goodB.wellC.goodlikeD.welllike【答案】A【解析】lookgood(穿着好看),good作形容词
14.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under【答案】B【解析】表在...表面上,应用on
15.Myfatheris______teacher.Heworksinamiddleschool.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】teacher以辅音音素开头,应用a
16.Sheis______busytoplaywithherfriendsnow.A.soB.tooC.veryD.extremely【答案】B【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能...
17.Letsgotothepark______Sundayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for【答案】B【解析】表具体某一天,应用on
18.IthinkEnglishis______thanChinese.A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.themostdifficultD.moreeasy【答案】A【解析】比较级结构,thannecessary
19.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.everythingC.thatD.what【答案】D【解析】what引导主语从句,表我想要说的
20.Thestudentsare______forthenewterm.A.lookforwardtoB.lookingforwardtoC.lookedforwardtoD.looksforwardto【答案】B【解析】lookforwardtodoingsth.固定搭配
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.sentence【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】句子不是词性,是句子结构
2.WhatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironmentA.RecyclewasteB.PlanttreesC.UseplasticbagsD.SavewaterE.Drivecars【答案】A、B、D【解析】C和E会污染环境,不正确
3.WhichsentencesarecorrectA.HeiswatchingabasketballmatchonTV.B.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.C.Theyareplayingthepianointhelivingroomnow.D.Iatebreakfastathomeyesterday.E.Hewillvisithisgrandparentsnextmonth.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】五个句子均正确
4.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryA.Itsimportanttohelpothers.B.Weshouldbebrave.C.Wemustbelazy.D.Weshouldfollowtherules.E.Hardworkpaysoff.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】C表述错误,故事强调勤奋
5.WhichwordsaresynonymsA.happyB.sadC.bigD.smallE.good【答案】A、B【解析】happy和sad互为反义词,big和small互为反义词
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Mybirthdayis______June15th.
2.Thecatissleeping______thebed.
3.Heisgoodatplayingthe______.
4.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic______Sundaymorning.
5.Thestudentsare______thelibrarynow.
6.Sheis______thanherbrother.
7.Idontknowtheanswer______thequestion.
8.Letsgotothepark______aniceday.【答案】
1.on
2.on
3.piano
4.on
5.in
6.taller
7.to
8.on
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Theboyistenyearsold.()【答案】(√)
2.SheissinginganEnglishsongnow.()【答案】(√)
3.Theteachertoldustoreadthebookcarefully.()【答案】(√)
4.Theywenttothezoolastweekend.()【答案】(√)
5.Thestudentsarehavinglunchat12oclock.()【答案】(√)
6.Hewillvisithisgrandparentsnextweek.()【答案】(√)
7.Thegirlistenyearsold.()【答案】(√)
8.Theboyisplayingthepianonow.()【答案】(√)
9.Sheiseatinganapplenow.()【答案】(√)
10.Thestudentsarewatchingamovienow.()【答案】(√)
五、简答题(每题3分,共12分)
1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends
2.Whatdoyouthinkisimportantforstudents
3.Describeyourfavoriteseason.
4.HowcanweimproveourEnglish【答案】
1.IusuallyspendmyweekendswatchingTV,readingbooksorplayingwithmyfriends.
2.Ithinkitisimportantforstudentstostudyhardandbefriendlytoothers.
3.Myfavoriteseasonissummer.ItishotandIcanswimintheriver.
4.WecanimproveourEnglishbyreadingEnglishbooks,watchingEnglishmoviesandpracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.
六、分析题(每题8分,共16分)
1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.Iliveinasmalltown.Igotoschooleveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IthinkEnglishisveryuseful.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.Iamhappyeveryday.1WheredoesLiHualive2WhatisLiHuasfavoritesubject3WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture【答案】1LiHualivesinasmalltown.2LiHuasfavoritesubjectisEnglish.3LiHuawantstobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.
2.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions:Thepictureshowsaboyhelpinganoldwomancrossthestreet.1Whatistheboydoing2Howdoyouthinktheoldwomanfeels3Whatcanwelearnfromthepicture【答案】1Theboyishelpinganoldwomancrossthestreet.2Ithinktheoldwomanfeelshappyandthankful.3Wecanlearnthathelpingothersisimportant.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeashortpassageaboutyourbestfriend.Includethesesentences:-Mybestfriendis______.-He/Sheis______yearsold.-He/Shelikes______.-Weoften______together.【答案】MybestfriendisWangTao.Heistwelveyearsold.Helikesplayingbasketball.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.
2.Makeaposteraboutprotectingtheenvironment.Includethesetips:-Recyclewaste-Savewater-Planttrees-Uselessplasticbags【答案】ProtecttheEnvironmentRecyclewasteSavewaterPlanttreesUselessplasticbags。
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