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BEC商务英语初级强化试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisanounA.runB.happyC.companyD.quickly【答案】C【解析】Companyisanoun,whilerunisaverb,happyisanadjective,andquicklyisanadverb.
2.WhatisthepasttenseofseeA.seenB.seesC.seeingD.saw【答案】D【解析】Thepasttenseofseeissaw.
3.WhichprepositionisusedtoshowdirectionA.inB.onC.atD.to【答案】D【解析】Toisusedtoshowdirectionordestination.
4.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childrenB.childesC.childD.childs【答案】A【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.
5.WhichofthefollowingisaconjunctionA.butB.runC.quicklyD.company【答案】A【解析】Butisaconjunctionusedtoconnectwordsorclauses.
6.WhatisthepresentcontinuoustenseofworkA.workingB.workC.worksD.worked【答案】A【解析】Thepresentcontinuoustenseofworkisworking.
7.WhichofthefollowingisaverbA.tableB.quicklyC.runD.in【答案】C【解析】Runisaverb,whiletableisanoun,quicklyisanadverb,andinisapreposition.
8.WhatistheoppositeofhotA.coldB.warmC.hotD.cool【答案】A【解析】Theoppositeofhotiscold.
9.WhichofthefollowingisanadjectiveA.runB.quicklyC.happyD.to【答案】C【解析】Happyisanadjective,whilerunisaverb,quicklyisanadverb,andtoisapreposition.
10.WhatisthepastparticipleofgoA.goneB.goC.wentD.going【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleofgoisgone.
11.WhichofthefollowingisapossessivepronounA.myB.runC.quicklyD.company【答案】A【解析】Myisapossessivepronoun,whilerunisaverb,quicklyisanadverb,andcompanyisanoun.
12.WhatisthepluralformofboxA.boxesB.boxsC.boxD.boxes【答案】A【解析】Thepluralformofboxisboxes.
13.WhichprepositionisusedtoshowtimeA.inB.onC.atD.to【答案】C【解析】Atisusedtoshowspecifictimes.
14.WhatisthepasttenseofeatA.ateB.eatsC.eatingD.eaten【答案】A【解析】Thepasttenseofeatisate.
15.WhichofthefollowingisaninterjectionA.ohB.runC.quicklyD.company【答案】A【解析】Ohisaninterjectionusedtoexpressemotionorsurprise.
16.WhatisthepresentperfecttenseofwriteA.writtenB.writeC.writesD.wrote【答案】A【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseofwriteiswritten.
17.WhichofthefollowingisadeterminerA.runB.quicklyC.theD.company【答案】C【解析】Theisadeterminerusedtospecifyanoun.
18.WhatisthepastparticipleofseeA.seenB.seesC.seeingD.saw【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.
19.WhichprepositionisusedtoshowpossessionA.inB.onC.ofD.to【答案】C【解析】Ofisusedtoshowpossessionororigin.
20.WhatisthepresenttenseofgoA.goB.goesC.goingD.gone【答案】B【解析】Thepresenttenseofgoisgoesforthethirdpersonsingular.
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedarepartsofspeech.
2.WhataretheformsoftheverbseeA.seeB.sawC.seenD.seeingE.sees【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedareformsoftheverbsee.
3.WhichofthefollowingareprepositionsA.inB.onC.atD.toE.of【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedareprepositions.
4.WhatarethetypesofpronounsA.personalB.possessiveC.reflexiveD.demonstrativeE.interrogative【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedaretypesofpronouns.
5.WhichofthefollowingaretensesoftheverbwriteA.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfectE.pastperfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Alltheoptionslistedaretensesoftheverbwrite.
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Theoppositeofbigis______.
2.Thepasttenseofplayis______.
3.Thepluralformofchildis______.
4.Thepresentcontinuoustenseofeatis______.
5.Thepastparticipleofgois______.
6.ThepossessivepronounforIis______.
7.Theprepositionusedtoshowtimeis______.
8.Thepresentperfecttenseofwriteis______.【答案】
1.small
2.played
3.children
4.eating
5.gone
6.my
7.at
8.written
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Runisanoun.()【答案】(×)【解析】Runisaverb.
2.Happyisanadverb.()【答案】(×)【解析】Happyisanadjective.
3.Toisapreposition.()【答案】(√)【解析】Toisaprepositionusedtoshowdirectionordestination.
4.Atisusedtoshowspecifictimes.()【答案】(√)【解析】Atisusedtoshowspecifictimes.
5.Ofisusedtoshowpossession.()【答案】(√)【解析】Ofisusedtoshowpossessionororigin.
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb
2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofaregularverb
3.Whatisaprepositionandhowisitusedinasentence
4.Whatarethedifferenttypesofpronouns
5.Howdoyouformthepresentperfecttenseofaverb【答案】
1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatexpressesanactionorstateofbeing.
2.Toformthepasttenseofaregularverb,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
3.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence,suchaslocation,time,ordirection.
4.Thedifferenttypesofpronounsarepersonalpronouns,possessivepronouns,reflexivepronouns,demonstrativepronouns,andinterrogativepronouns.
5.Toformthepresentperfecttenseofaverb,youusethepresenttenseoftheverbhaveorhasfollowedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceThehappychildrenareplayinginthepark.Identifythepartsofspeechforeachwordandexplaintheirfunctionsinthesentence.
2.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense,usingexamples.【答案】
1.ThesentenceThehappychildrenareplayinginthepark.canbeanalyzedasfollows:-The:Determinerspecifiesthenoun-happy:Adjectivedescribesthenoun-children:Nounsubjectofthesentence-are:Verbauxiliaryverbforthepresentcontinuoustense-playing:Verbmainverbinthepresentcontinuoustense-in:Prepositionshowslocation-the:Determinerspecifiesthenoun-park:Nounobjectofthepreposition
2.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,orgeneraltruths.Forexample,Shedrinkscoffeeeverymorning.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthataretemporaryandongoing.Forexample,Sheisdrinkingcoffeenow.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencesdeclarative,interrogative,imperative,exclamatory,andcompound.Includeatleastfivedifferentverbsinthepasttense.
2.CreateadialoguebetweentwopeopleAandBwheretheydiscusstheirplansfortheweekend.Useatleastfivedifferenttensespresentsimple,presentcontinuous,pastsimple,pastcontinuous,andfuturesimpleandincludeatleastfivedifferenttypesofquestionsyes/noquestions,wh-questions,tagquestions,alternativequestions,andrhetoricalquestions.【答案】
1.Theparagraph:DoyouwanttoseethebeautifulsunsetIwenttothebeachyesterdayandsawit.Itwasamazing!Youshouldgotheretoo.Wewillvisitthesameplacenextweek.Canyoucomewithme
2.Thedialogue:A:WhatareyoudoingtodayB:Iamreadingabook.A:DidyougototheparkyesterdayB:Yes,Idid.Iplayedfootballthere.A:WillyougotothecinemathisweekendB:Maybe.WhataboutyouA:Iwillmeetmyfriends.WhattimeB:At7PM.WhyareyouaskingA:Justcurious.Haveagoodday!。
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