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初三上册英语专项试题及答案梳理
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Mybrother______basketballeveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying【答案】B【解析】句子主语是Mybrother,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式
2.Sheisinterestedin______books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads【答案】B【解析】beinterestedindoingsth是固定搭配
3.______youfinishyourhomework,______youcangoouttoplay.A.Assoonas,thenB.Sothat,becauseC.Because,soD.Until,when【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示“一……就……”
4.ThetraintoShanghaileavesat8:00______themorning.A.onB.atC.inD.for【答案】C【解析】表示早上用inthemorning
5.We______gotothelibrarybecauseitisclosedtoday.A.mustB.havetoC.needn’tD.can’t【答案】C【解析】needn’t表示“不必”
6.I’mnotsure______shewillcometotheparty.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what【答案】A【解析】whether和if都表示“是否”,whether后可跟从句
7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级前需加the
8.Couldyouplease______themusicabit,Ican’tconcentrateonmywork.A.turndownB.turnupC.openD.close【答案】A【解析】turndown表示“调低”
9.It’simportantforstudents______theirhomeworkontime.A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finished【答案】A【解析】it’simportantforsbtodosth是固定搭配
10.Myfather______toAmericanextmonthonbusiness.A.willgoB.goesC.isgoingD.went【答案】C【解析】计划未来的安排用begoingto
11.She______stayathomelastweekendbecauseshewasill.A.hastoB.hadtoC.mustD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】过去某时必须做某事用hadto
12.Thisbook______lastyearbyafamouswriter.A.writeB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten【答案】D【解析】书是被写的,用被动语态
13.______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.TianjinD.Anyoftheabove【答案】D【解析】前三个都是中国美丽的城市
14.Theboy______livesnextdoorismyfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】指人用who
15.IthinkEnglishis______thanFrench.A.moreeasyB.easierC.themosteasyD.mosteasily【答案】B【解析】比较级前需加比较副词
16.Mysisteris______ofthetwosisters.A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallerthanD.astallas【答案】A【解析】比较级最高级前不加the
17.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】B【解析】whether和if都表示“是否”
18.Heis______toswimthanIam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.thebest【答案】C【解析】比较级前需加比较副词
19.Thisis______Iwasborn.A.theplaceB.whereC.whichD.that【答案】B【解析】where引导地点状语从句
20.Thebook______Ireadyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom【答案】A【解析】指物用which
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Heistallerthanme.B.Iamtallerthanhe.C.Heisthetallestofus.D.Iamthetallestofthem.E.Heistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】B和C的主谓一致错误,D的主语错误
2.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.Theboyisinterestedinplayingbasketball.B.TheboyisnotgoodatEnglish.C.Theboyisverylazy.D.Theboyisveryhardworking.E.Theboyisverypopular.【答案】A、B、D【解析】C和E文中未提及
3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.IhavebeentotheGreatWall.B.IwenttotheGreatWalllastyear.C.IwillgototheGreatWallnextmonth.D.IamgoingtotheGreatWallnextmonth.E.IhavegonetotheGreatWall.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】五个句子均正确
4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Sheisastudent.B.Sheisstudents.C.Sheisthestudent.D.Sheisastudents.E.Sheisstudents.【答案】A【解析】B、C、D、E的主谓一致错误
5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrectA.Thebookisveryinteresting.B.Thebookisveryinterested.C.Iaminterestedinthebook.D.Thebookinterestsme.E.Thebookinterestedme.【答案】A、C、D【解析】B和E的词形错误
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismyfriend.
2.Heisinterestedin______music.
3.Thisisthe______Iwasborn.
4.IthinkEnglishis______thanFrench.
5.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybrother.
6.Sheis______toswimthanIam.
7.Thebook______Ireadyesterdayisveryinteresting.
8.Mysisteris______ofthetwosisters.【答案】
1.who
2.listeningto
3.place
4.easier
5.who
6.better
7.which
8.taller
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboyistallerthanhisbrother.()【答案】(√)【解析】文中未提及,假设正确
2.Sheisinterestedinreadingbooks.()【答案】(×)【解析】beinterestedindoingsth是固定搭配
3.ThetraintoShanghaileavesat8:00inthemorning.()【答案】(√)【解析】表示早上用inthemorning
4.Imustgotothelibrarybecauseitisopentoday.()【答案】(×)【解析】句子逻辑错误
5.ThebookIreadyesterdayisveryinteresting.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子正确
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
2.Whoisthemaincharacterinthestory
3.Whatdoesthepassagetellusabouttheboy
4.Whatarethedifficultiestheboyfaces
5.Howdoestheboysolvehisproblems【答案】
1.Thepassageisaboutaboy’sinterestinreadingbooks.
2.Themaincharacteristheboy.
3.ThepassagetellsustheboyisinterestedinreadingbooksandisgoodatEnglish.
4.Theboyfacesthedifficultyofnotbeingabletoconcentrateonhisworkbecauseofthenoise.
5.Theboysolveshisproblemsbyaskinghissistertoturndownthemusic.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethestructureofthesentence:Theboywholivesnextdoorismyfriend.
2.Analyzethestructureofthesentence:Iaminterestedinlisteningtomusic.【答案】
1.Theboywholivesnextdoorismyfriend.是一个复合句,主句是Theboyismyfriend,从句是wholivesnextdoor,从句修饰主句中的boy
2.Iaminterestedinlisteningtomusic.是一个简单句,主句是Iaminterested,介词短语是inlisteningtomusic,作表语补足语
七、综合应用题(每题20分,共20分)Writeashortpassageaboutaboywhoisinterestedinreadingbooksandhowheovercomesthedifficultieshefaces.【答案】Theboywholivesnextdoorisveryinterestedinreadingbooks.HefindsthatreadinghelpshimimprovehisEnglishandexpandshisknowledge.However,hefacesthedifficultyofnotbeingabletoconcentrateonhisworkbecauseofthenoiseinhishouse.Tosolvethisproblem,heaskshissistertoturndownthemusicandfindsaquietplacetoread.Healsoshareshisfavoritebookswithhisfriendsandencouragesthemtoreadmore.Throughhisefforts,henotonlyovercomesthedifficultiesbutalsobecomesabetterreader.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.B
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.C
11.B
12.D
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、E
2.A、B、D
3.A、B、C、D、E
4.A
5.A、C、D
三、填空题
1.who
2.listeningto
3.place
4.easier
5.who
6.better
7.which
8.taller
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(×)
3.(√)
4.(×)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Thepassageisaboutaboy’sinterestinreadingbooks.
2.Themaincharacteristheboy.
3.ThepassagetellsustheboyisinterestedinreadingbooksandisgoodatEnglish.
4.Theboyfacesthedifficultyofnotbeingabletoconcentrateonhisworkbecauseofthenoise.
5.Theboysolveshisproblemsbyaskinghissistertoturndownthemusic.
六、分析题
1.Theboywholivesnextdoorismyfriend.是一个复合句,主句是Theboyismyfriend,从句是wholivesnextdoor,从句修饰主句中的boy
2.Iaminterestedinlisteningtomusic.是一个简单句,主句是Iaminterested,介词短语是inlisteningtomusic,作表语补足语
七、综合应用题Theboywholivesnextdoorisveryinterestedinreadingbooks.HefindsthatreadinghelpshimimprovehisEnglishandexpandshisknowledge.However,hefacesthedifficultyofnotbeingabletoconcentrateonhisworkbecauseofthenoiseinhishouse.Tosolvethisproblem,heaskshissistertoturndownthemusicandfindsaquietplacetoread.Healsoshareshisfavoritebookswithhisfriendsandencouragesthemtoreadmore.Throughhisefforts,henotonlyovercomesthedifficultiesbutalsobecomesabetterreader.。
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