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一、熟词生义表熟词生义练习
（三）从常规义到生义的理解与运用单词常规义逮捕生义阻止arrest例句（生义用法）They aretrying tomake anew medicine原因；导致事业causeto arrestthe spread of the disease.Thomas oftendevotes upto50hours acharge收费；充电赋予.......职责week tohis cause.Mother chargedAlice withtaking good结论；结束完成care ofthe baby.concludeI will publish my results only when I haveconcluded my research.窗帘幕布curtainBefore thecurtain went up,the dancerstook their places on stage.损害损害赔偿金damageHe claimed$7,000damages from thetaxi company.dear亲爱的昂贵的Oh,it istoo dear.I don*t have such a lotof money.离婚使分离You cantdivorce science from ethicaldivorcequestions.drop落下；下降中途卸客；顺便Just dropme here./1just droppedby tosee how you were getting on.拜访You mustexploit every opportunity tolearnEnglish.剥削；开发利用exploitThe newteachers lessonsare soflatthat quitea fewstudents fallasleep.公寓；平坦的枯燥的flatDonations havebeen floodingin sincewe launched the appeal.洪水大量涌入flood The sun glaredout ofthe bluesky.They helpedeach otherto thedish.怒目而视发出刺眼的光glare Itsno good speaking illof others.help帮助取用He jammedfour applesin hispocket.Join the two pieces of wood with strong生病的坏ill glue.jam果酱塞进The meatwill keepovernight.加入；连接连接（用胶水）join保持；保留保持不坏keeplose失去；丢失迷惘的Ifs notunusual tofeel ratherlostwhen you first start college.match比赛；火柴与……相匹敌No onecan matchhim inEnglish.mean对……当真He saysyoure firedif you*re not意思是；意味着back...And1think hemeant it.笔记；注意注意至note1noted that her hands were dirty.支付有好处payIt paysto getsome professionaladvice before you make a decision.read阅读（标志）写着A signon theouter doorreads“NoEntry”.reach到达；伸手与……取得联系Pve beentrying allday toreach himon the telephone.respect尊重关于The twogroups weresimilar withrespectto incomeand status.rush冲；匆忙速送Dan wasrushed to hospital withserioushead injuries.save拯救；保存避免Setting downclear rulesfrom thestart will savearguments lateron.stand站立；忍受摊位1found thefish standsurrounded ina sea of customers.stamp邮票；盖章跺脚He stampedhis footin anger.steep陡峭的急剧的The decline over the past decade issteep for teen readers.spring春天；泉水跳（过去式Tom sprungout ofbed andransprang）downstairs.starve挨饿渴望They havebeen starvingto seeLang Ping.upset沮丧的打乱The chemicalsupset thebalance ofthe environment.way方式;道路很远The othercyclists wereway behind.wear穿;磨损It isno longersmart towear long留（发型/胡须）hair and a beard.将（助动词）意志Even thoughshe wasin terriblewillpain,she neverlost thewill to live.allow允许This mealallows you one glass ofmilk forfree.cover覆盖；报道报道（新闻）Jack coveredmany presidentsofdifferent countries.逃跑被卮、记escape His name escapesme rightnow.踢kick对……生气Hell kickhimself whenhe findsout he could have had the job.narrowly狭窄地以毫厘之差One carwent toofast andnarrowlyhit theother one.strike罢工；打击击出火星The matcheswere dampand hecouldnlmake themstrike.
二、语境填词（100分）
2.They aretrying tomake anew medicineto2lffl.lt thespreadofthedisease.（幕布）
3.Before the3wentup,the dancerstooktheirplacesonstage.（速送）
4.Dan was4tohospitalwith serioushead injuries.（写着）
5.A signontheouter door5No Entry”.（击出火星）.
6.The matcheswere dampand hecouldn*t makethem6（损害贝音偿金）
7.He claimed$7,0007from thetaxi company.（跺脚）
8.He8his footin anger.（资金）
9.Jack setup abusiness withs starting9of$100,
000.（有好处）
10.It10to getsome professionaladvicebeforeyoumakeadecision.（迷罔的）
11.Its notunusual tofeel rather11T whenyoufirststartcollege.（摊位）
1.11found thefish12surrounded inaseaofcustomers.（旅行指南）.
13.Lefs stopand askfor13（急剧的）
14.While thedeclineoverthepastdecadeis14forteenreaders,some datain thereportshows thatreading remainsa bigpart ofmany childrenslives...（昂贵的）
15.Oh,it istoo
15.I donthavesuchalotof money.（渴望的）
16.The manis16for arelaxing holidayafter ayears work.（完成）
1..1willpublishmyresultsonlywhenIhave17myresearch.（枯燥的）
18.The newteachers lessonsare so18that quitea fewstudents fallasleepin herclass.（大量涌入）
19.Donations havebeen19in sincewelaunchedtheappeal.（注意到）
1.1120thatherhandsweredirty.（目睹）
21.Our finalday,Friday,21us visitcentral Parisand tourthe mainsights.（很远）
22.The othercyclists were22behind.（进展）
23.That morning,however,the processdidnt23quickly.（利用）
24.You must24everyopportunityto learnEnglish.
25.Even witha staffof volunteers,Thomas oftendevotes upto50hours aweek tohis25（事业）.（使分离）
26.You cant26sciencefromethical questions.（解雇）
27.Tve justbeen27from myjob,and Idont knowwhat todo.（取用）
28.They28each otherto thedish.（意志）
29.Even thoughshe wasin terriblepain,she neverlost the29tolive.（关于）
30.The twogroups weresimilar with30to incomeand status.（避免）
31.Setting downclear rulesfromthestartwill31arguments lateron.（打舌）
32.The chemicals32L thebalance oftheenvironment.
1.11just34by to seehowyouweregettingon.（塞进）
35.He35four applesin hispocket.
37.Just37me here.I canwalk therest ofthe way.（总兆）
38.Tom38out ofbed andran downstairs.（保持不坏）
39.The meatwill39overnight.
41.Hisname41me rightnow.（渴望）
42.They havebeen42toseeLangPing,a formercoach ofthe Chinesewomens volleyballteam.（坏）
43.Ifs nogoodspeaking43of others.（连接）
44.44thetwopiecesofwoodwithstrong glue.（报道）
45.Jack45many presidentsof differentcountries.
47.It isno longersmart to47long hairandabeard.（给予）
48.This meal48youoneglassofmilk forfree.（发出刺眼的光）
49.Thesun49out ofthe bluesky.（以毫厘之差）
50.One carwent toofast and50hit theother one.熟词生义预测版•练习
（三）参考答案语境填词
1.match
2.arrest
3.curtain
4.rushed
5.reads
6.strike
7.damages
8.stamped/stamps
9.capital
10.pays
11.lost
12.stand
13.directions
14.steep
15.dear
16.desperate
17.concluded
18.flat
19.flooding
20.noted
21.sees
22.way
23.go
24.exploit
25.cause
26.divorce
27.fired
28.helped/help
29.will
30.respect
31.save
32.upset
33.charged/charges
34.dropped
35.jammed/jams
36.meant
37.drop
38.sprung
39.keep
40.reach
41.escapes
42.starving
43.ill
44.Join
45.covered/covers
46.kick
47.wear
48.allows
49.glared/glares
50.narrowly。
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