山东综招英语真题及答案解析汇总

山东综招英语真题及答案解析汇总

一、单选题

1.下列单词中，划线部分发音与其他单词不同的一项是（）（2分）A.developB.helpC.officeD.leave【答案】C【解析】office中的字母组合ce发音为/s/，其他单词中的字母组合发音不同

2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.is【答案】B【解析】在虚拟语气中，与现在事实相反的假设句中，从句谓语动词用过去式或“were+动词原形”

3.Thebook______onthetableismine.A.lieB.laidC.layingD.laid【答案】C【解析】现在分词短语作后置定语，表示主动关系

4.Itisimportantto______agoodhabit.A.developB.developmentC.developesD.developing【答案】A【解析】不定式作动词不定式短语作主语，需用to+动词原形

5.______isthepopulationofthiscityA.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.How【答案】A【解析】询问人口数量用Howmany

6.Sheis______interestedinsingingthanindancing.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.very【答案】B【解析】比较级结构，interestindoingsth的比较级用more

7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canspeakEnglishwell.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that【答案】B【解析】定语从句中，先行词指人时，用who或that

8.Ihaveneverseensuch______moviebefore.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting【答案】A【解析】不定冠词a与形容词原级连用

9.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中，用if或whether引导

10.Heis______tofinishtheworkontime.A.possibleB.possiblyC.possibilityD.possibly【答案】A【解析】形容词作表语，be+形容词结构

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatshouldyoudoifyoumeetanemergencysituationA.StaycalmB.CallforhelpC.RunawayD.MakeaplanE.Ignoreit【答案】A、B、D【解析】遇到紧急情况应保持冷静、寻求帮助并制定计划，不能逃跑或忽视

2.ThefollowingareadvantagesofusingpublictransportationEXCEPT______.A.EnvironmentallyfriendlyB.SavestimeC.AlwayscrowdedD.AffordableE.Reducesstress【答案】C【解析】公共交通的优点包括环保、省时、经济且减压，但通常不总是拥挤

3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Heistallerthanme.B.Sheismorebeautifulthanshelooks.C.Thisbookisthemostinterestingofall.D.Theyarethebeststudentsintheirclass.E.Iamtallerthanhim.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有句子均符合英语语法规则

4.InEnglish,thefollowingwordsaresynonymsEXCEPT______.A.HappyB.JoyfulC.SadD.CheerfulE.Angry【答案】E【解析】happy、joyful、sad、cheerful是近义词，而angry表示生气，与其他词意义不同

5.ThefollowingarepartsofspeechinEnglishEXCEPT______.A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionF.Interjection【答案】无【解析】所有选项均为英语词性

三、填空题

1.Thenewpolicywillbenefit______and______inthecommunity.【答案】students；teachers（4分）

2.Ittakes______togetfromheretotheairportbybus.【答案】aboutonehour（4分）

3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmenttoleavea______futureforourchildren.【答案】better（4分）

4.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkbeforetheclass.【答案】finish（4分）

5.Sheisgoodat______andoftenhelpsotherswiththeirproblems.【答案】makingfriends（4分）

四、判断题

1.TheEarthisthelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】木星是太阳系中最大的行星

2.ItispolitetosayThankyouwhensomeonehelpsyou.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】说Thankyou是礼貌的表现

3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】标准大气压下，水的沸点是100摄氏度

4.TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】长城是世界著名地标之一

5.Itisimportanttostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】努力学习是获得好成绩的关键

五、简答题

1.Whatarethebenefitsofusingpublictransportation【答案】-Environmentallyfriendly:reducespollutionandgreenhousegasemissions.-Savestime:reducestrafficcongestionandcommutingtime.-Affordable:usuallycheaperthandrivingacar.-Reducesstress:lessdrivingandparkingworries.-Promotessocialinteraction:providesopportunitiestomeetnewpeople.

2.HowcanyouprepareforanEnglishexam【答案】-Reviewvocabularyandgrammarregularly.-Practicespeakingandlisteningskills.-Dopastpaperstofamiliarizewiththeexamformat.-Joinstudygroupstodiscussandlearnfrompeers.-Getenoughrestbeforetheexamtobewell-rested.

3.Whataretheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment【答案】-Preservesbiodiversity:protectsvariousspeciesandecosystems.-Providescleanairandwater:essentialforhumanhealth.-Reducesclimatechange:mitigatestheeffectsofglobalwarming.-Sustainsnaturalresources:ensuresavailabilityforfuturegenerations.-Improvesqualityoflife:createsahealthierandmorelivableplanet.

六、分析题

1.AnalyzetheimportanceofEnglishinglobalcommunication.【答案】-Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageglobally,facilitatinginternationalcommunication.-Itistheprimarylanguageofbusiness,science,andtechnology,enhancingcareeropportunities.-Englisheducationhelpsinaccessingavastamountofinformationandresourcesonline.-Itpromotesculturalexchangeandunderstandingbetweendifferentcountriesandcommunities.-LearningEnglishopensdoorstohighereducationandacademicresearchinEnglish-speakingcountries.

2.Discusstheroleofpublictransportationinmoderncities.【答案】-Reducestrafficcongestion:alleviatesthepressureonroadsandhighways.-Environmentalbenefits:lowerscarbonemissionsandpollution.-Economicadvantages:reducesthecostoftransportationforresidents.-Socialinclusivity:providesaffordabletransportationforallincomegroups.-Urbanplanning:facilitatesthedevelopmentofmoresustainableandlivablecities.

七、综合应用题

1.Supposeyouareorganizingacommunityevent.Writeashortpassagedescribinghowyouwillpromoteenvironmentalawarenessamongparticipants.【答案】Dearcommunitymembers,Weareexcitedtoannounceacommunityeventfocusedonenvironmentalawareness.Topromotesustainability,wewillencourageparticipantstousepublictransportationorcarpool.Wewillalsoproviderecyclingbinsatthevenueandorganizeatree-plantingactivity.Workshopsonwastereductionandrenewableenergywillbeconducted.Byparticipating,youcancontributetoagreenerfutureandlearnvaluableskillstoprotectourenvironment.Joinusinmakingapositiveimpact!

2.Imagineyouareateacher.WritealessonplanforanEnglishclassonthetopicTheImportanceofEducation.【答案】LessonPlan:TheImportanceofEducationObjective:Studentswillunderstandthebenefitsofeducationanditsimpactonpersonalandsocietaldevelopment.Materials:Whiteboard,markers,handouts,projectorIntroduction10minutes:-Startwithashortvideoontheimportanceofeducation.-Engagestudentsinadiscussionabouttheirviewsoneducation.MainActivity30minutes:-Dividestudentsintogroupsandassigneachgroupatopicrelatedtoeducatione.g.,careeropportunities,personalgrowth,socialdevelopment.-Eachgroupwillresearchandpresenttheirfindingstotheclass.-Facilitateaclassdiscussiononthebenefitsofeducation.Conclusion10minutes:-Summarizethekeypointsdiscussed.-Encouragestudentstosetpersonaleducationgoals.Homework:-WriteashortessayonWhyEducationisImportant.Assessment:-Evaluategrouppresentationsandparticipationindiscussions.-Reviewhomeworkessaysforunderstandingandclarity.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、D

2.C

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.E

5.无

三、填空题

1.students；teachers

2.aboutonehour

3.better

4.finish

5.makingfriends

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Environmentallyfriendly,savestime,affordable,reducesstress,promotessocialinteraction.

2.Reviewvocabularyandgrammar,practicespeakingandlistening,dopastpapers,joinstudygroups,getenoughrest.

3.Preservesbiodiversity,providescleanairandwater,reducesclimatechange,sustainsnaturalresources,improvesqualityoflife.

六、分析题

1.Englishfacilitatesglobalcommunication,iscrucialforbusinessandtechnology,helpsaccessinformation,promotesculturalexchange,andenhanceseducationalopportunities.

2.Publictransportationreducestrafficcongestion,benefitstheenvironment,provideseconomicadvantages,ensuressocialinclusivity,andsupportssustainableurbanplanning.

七、综合应用题

1.Promoteenvironmentalawarenessbyencouragingpublictransportation,providingrecyclingbins,organizingtree-plantingactivities,andconductingworkshopsonwastereductionandrenewableenergy.

2.Lessonplanincludesintroduction,mainactivitywithgroupresearchandpresentation,conclusion,andhomeworkessayontheimportanceofeducation.Assessmentincludesgrouppresentations,participation,andhomeworkessays.。