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山东职专英语升级试题及答案公布
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhattimeisitnowIts______oclock.A.fiveandthirtyB.halfpastfiveC.fivetofiveD.aquartertofive【答案】B【解析】根据句意,现在是五点半,所以正确答案是“halfpastfive”
2.Imgoingtothelibrary______borrowsomebooks.A.toB.forC.withD.without【答案】A【解析】表示目的时,动词不定式to可以跟在动词后面,所以正确答案是“to”
3.Theman______livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】C【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作主语,所以正确答案是“that”
4.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.isgoingtorain【答案】A【解析】在if引导的条件状语从句中,一般现在时表示将来,所以正确答案是“rains”
5.Sheis______inEnglishthanherbrother.A.goodB.betterC.wellD.gooder【答案】B【解析】比较级better用于形容词和副词的比较,所以正确答案是“better”
6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语,所以正确答案是“that”
7.Mysisteris______doctor.Sheworksinahospital.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】不定冠词a用于辅音发音开头的名词前,所以正确答案是“a”
8.Idontknow______.A.whereisthenearestsupermarketB.wherethenearestsupermarketisC.thenearestsupermarketwhereisD.iswherethenearestsupermarket【答案】B【解析】宾语从句中,从句语序应为陈述句语序,所以正确答案是“wherethenearestsupermarketis”
9.Thegirl______speaksFrenchismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that【答案】A【解析】关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,所以正确答案是“who”
10.Iwillcallyou______Ifinishmywork.A.assoonasB.untilC.beforeD.after【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示“一……就……”,符合句意,所以正确答案是“assoonas”
11.Theman______totheconcertlastnightismyuncle.A.whowentB.thatwentC.wentD.whichwent【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作主语,所以正确答案是“that”
12.Sheisthemost______studentinherclass.A.intelligentB.intelligentlyC.intelligenceD.moreintelligent【答案】A【解析】形容词最高级前不加定冠词,所以正确答案是“intelligent”
13.Thetrain______waslateleftanhourago.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作主语,所以正确答案是“that”
14.Idontunderstand______.A.whyheislateB.whyishelateC.whyhedoeslateD.whyhehasbeenlate【答案】A【解析】宾语从句中,从句语序应为陈述句语序,所以正确答案是“whyheislate”
15.Thewoman______Ispoketoyesterdayisateacher.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语,所以正确答案是“that”
16.Iwillgototheparty______Ifinishmyhomework.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.assoonas【答案】B【解析】after表示“在……之后”,符合句意,所以正确答案是“after”
17.Thebook______Iamreadingisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】A【解析】关系代词which在定语从句中作宾语,所以正确答案是“which”
18.Sheisthebeststudent______herclass.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】A【解析】表示“在……中”,用介词in,所以正确答案是“in”
19.Theman______livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose【答案】C【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作主语,所以正确答案是“that”
20.Iwillcallyou______Ifinishmywork.A.assoonasB.untilC.beforeD.after【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示“一……就……”,符合句意,所以正确答案是“assoonas”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatcanyouseeinthepictureA.AcatB.AdogC.AbirdD.Afish【答案】A、C【解析】根据图片内容,可以看到一只猫和一只鸟,所以正确答案是“A、C”
2.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofthebodyA.EyesB.EarsC.LegsD.Trees【答案】A、B、C【解析】眼睛、耳朵和腿都是人体的一部分,树不是,所以正确答案是“A、B、C”
3.WhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningA.EatbreakfastB.WatchTVC.GotoschoolD.Sleep【答案】A、C、D【解析】早上通常吃早餐、去学校和睡觉,不通常看电视,所以正确答案是“A、C、D”
4.WhichofthefollowingarefruitsA.ApplesB.CarrotsC.BananasD.Grapes【答案】A、C、D【解析】苹果、香蕉和葡萄是水果,胡萝卜是蔬菜,所以正确答案是“A、C、D”
5.WhatarethecolorsintherainbowA.RedB.OrangeC.YellowD.GreenE.BlueF.Purple【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F【解析】彩虹的颜色有红、橙、黄、绿、蓝、紫,所以正确答案是“A、B、C、D、E、F”
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Thecatissleeping______thetable.【答案】on(2分)
2.Sheisreadingabook______thechair.【答案】on(2分)
3.Theboyisplayingfootball______thepark.【答案】in(2分)
4.Thegirlissitting______thebus.【答案】on(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thesunrisesintheeast.()【答案】(√)(2分)【解析】太阳从东方升起,这是正确的
2.ThemoongoesaroundtheEarth.()【答案】(√)(2分)【解析】月亮绕着地球转,这是正确的
3.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.()【答案】(√)(2分)【解析】水在100摄氏度沸腾,这是正确的
4.TheEarthisflat.()【答案】(×)(2分)【解析】地球是圆的,不是平的
5.Theskyisblueatnight.()【答案】(×)(2分)【解析】夜晚的天空是黑色的,不是蓝色的
五、简答题(每题5分,共15分)
1.Describeyourfavoriteseason.【答案】Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Ilikesummerbecausetheweatheriswarmandsunny.Icangoswimmingandplaybeachvolleyball.Ialsoliketoeaticecreamandenjoythebeautifulsunset.【解析】描述自己最喜欢的季节,夏季喜欢夏季的原因是天气温暖晴朗,可以进行游泳和沙滩排球等活动,还可以吃冰淇淋和欣赏美丽的日落
2.WhataretheadvantagesoflearningEnglish【答案】LearningEnglishhasmanyadvantages.Itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Italsoopensupmorejobopportunities.Moreover,learningEnglishcanhelpyouunderstandmoreaboutotherculturesandtheworld.【解析】学习英语有很多好处可以帮助你与来自不同国家的人交流,也为你提供了更多的就业机会此外,学习英语可以帮助你更多地了解其他文化和世界
3.HowdoyouplantoimproveyourEnglishskills【答案】ToimprovemyEnglishskills,IwillreadmoreEnglishbooksandwatchEnglishmovies.IwillalsopracticespeakingEnglishwithmyfriendsandjoinanEnglishclub.Additionally,IwilltakeEnglishcoursesandstudyhard.【解析】为了提高我的英语技能,我会阅读更多的英语书籍和看英语电影我还会和朋友一起练习说英语,加入英语俱乐部此外,我会参加英语课程并努力学习
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecity.【答案】Livinginthecityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Advantagesincludeeasyaccesstoamenitieslikeshops,restaurants,andentertainmentvenues.Italsoprovidesmorejobopportunitiesandahigherstandardofliving.However,disadvantagesincludetrafficcongestion,pollution,andhigherlivingcosts.Thenoiseandfast-pacedlifestylecanalsobestressfulforsomepeople.【解析】居住在城市有利有弊优点包括便利的设施,如商店、餐馆和娱乐场所,更多的就业机会和更高的生活水平但缺点包括交通拥堵、污染和更高的生活成本噪音和快节奏的生活方式也可能对某些人造成压力
2.Discusstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.【答案】Environmentalprotectioniscrucialforthesustainabilityofourplanet.Ithelpstopreservenaturalresources,protectbiodiversity,andreducepollution.Byprotectingtheenvironment,wecanensureahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.Additionally,environmentalprotectioncanleadtoeconomicbenefitsthroughthedevelopmentofgreentechnologiesandsustainablepractices.【解析】环境保护对地球的可持续性至关重要它有助于保护自然资源、保护生物多样性和减少污染通过保护环境,我们可以为子孙后代确保一个更健康的地球此外,环境保护可以通过绿色技术和可持续实践的发展带来经济效益
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.SupposeyouareplanningatriptoLondon.Writeashortessayaboutyourtravelplans,includingtheplacesyouwanttovisit,theactivitiesyouwanttodo,andtheaccommodationsyouwillstayin.【答案】PlanningatriptoLondonisanexcitingadventure.IwanttovisitfamouslandmarkssuchastheTowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalace,andtheBritishMuseum.IplantotakeaboattourontheThamesRiverandenjoythebeautifulviews.Additionally,IwanttovisittheLondonEyeforapanoramicviewofthecity.Foraccommodations,Iwillstayinahotelnearthecitycentertomakeitconvenienttoexplore.IamalsolookingforwardtotryingBritishcuisineandshoppinginfamousmarketslikeHarrodsandOxfordStreet.【解析】计划去伦敦旅行是一次令人兴奋的冒险我想参观著名地标,如伦敦塔、白金汉宫和大英博物馆我计划在泰晤士河上乘船游览,欣赏美丽的风景此外,我还想去伦敦眼欣赏城市的全景至于住宿,我将在市中心附近的一家酒店入住,以便探索我也期待品尝英国美食,并在哈罗德和牛津街等著名市场购物
2.Imagineyouareateacherpreparingalessonplanforaclassof30students.Writeadetailedlessonplanfora45-minuteEnglishclass,includingtheobjectives,activities,andmaterialsneeded.【答案】LessonPlan:EnglishClassfor30StudentsObjective:Toimprovestudentsreadingandspeakingskills.Materials:Textbooks,whiteboard,markers,handouts.Activities:
1.Warm-up5minutes:Startwithasimpleconversationtogetstudentsengaged.
2.ReadingActivity15minutes:Dividestudentsintogroupsandassigneachgroupashortstorytoread.Afterreading,eachgroupwilldiscussthestoryandsharetheirthoughts.
3.SpeakingActivity15minutes:Eachstudentwillprepareashortspeechabouttheirfavoritebook.Aftertheirspeech,theclasswillprovidefeedback.
4.HomeworkAssignment5minutes:Assignareadingtaskforthenextclass,wherestudentswillreadachapterfromanovelandprepareapresentation.【解析】课程计划30名学生的英语课目标提高学生的阅读和口语技能材料教科书、白板、马克笔、讲义活动
1.热身(5分钟)用一个简单的对话让学生参与进来
2.阅读活动(15分钟)将学生分成小组,给每个小组分配一个短故事阅读阅读后,每个小组将讨论故事并分享他们的想法
3.口语活动(15分钟)每个学生将准备一个关于他们最喜欢的书的短演讲演讲后,全班将提供反馈
4.家庭作业布置(5分钟)布置下一节课的阅读任务,学生将阅读小说的一章并准备一个演示。
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