探寻英语高考一卷试题及参考答案

探寻英语高考一卷试题及参考答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.下列单词中，划线部分发音与其他选项不同的是（）A.developB.helpC.teacherD.office【答案】C【解析】develop、help、office中划线部分发[f]音，teacher中发[tʃ]音

2.---Whatdoyouthinkofthenewfilm---Itsvery______.Iwatchedittwicelastweek.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests【答案】B【解析】it作主语，谓语动词用形容词形式，interesting表示有趣的

3.Onlybypracticingeverydaycanyou______Englishwell.A.improveB.improvingC.improvedD.toimprove【答案】A【解析】only位于句首，谓语动词需提前

4.---Whataboutgoingtotheparkthisafternoon---______Imtootired.A.IdontthinksoB.IagreeC.ThatsagoodideaD.Notatall【答案】A【解析】表示不同意用Idontthinkso

5.He______toBeijinglastmonth,buthewastoobusy.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo【答案】B【解析】lastmonth表示过去时间，用一般过去时

6.______isimportantforstudentstodevelopgoodreadinghabits.A.ThatB.ThisC.WhatD.Which【答案】C【解析】what引导主语从句，作is的主语

7.---Howoftendoyouexercise---______.A.EverydayB.EveryotherdayC.OnceaweekD.Never【答案】A【解析】everyday表示每天

8.______theweatherwasfine,theydecidedtogohiking.A.BecauseB.ThoughC.AsD.If【答案】B【解析】though表示尽管，引导让步状语从句

9.---Whatdidyoudoyesterday---I______tothelibrary,butIdidntfindanybooksabouthistory.A.wentB.hadgoneC.havegoneD.wasgoing【答案】A【解析】yesterday表示过去时间，用一般过去时

10.______shefinishesherwork,shewillcallyou.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示一...就...

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.下列哪些属于一般现在时的用法？（）A.表示习惯性动作B.表示客观事实C.表示现在正发生的事D.表示未来计划E.表示时间、天气等【答案】A、B、E【解析】一般现在时用于表示习惯性动作、客观事实和时间天气等，C、D用现在进行时或一般将来时

2.以下哪些句子使用了被动语态？（）A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Myhouseiscleanedeveryday.C.Iwasaskedtoleaveearly.D.ShewillbesenttoLondonnextmonth.E.Theyarebeingwatchedbythepolice.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有选项均使用了被动语态

3.以下哪些词组属于固定搭配？（）A.lookafterB.takeplaceC.ontimeD.intheendE.goon【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】均为常用固定搭配

4.以下哪些句子使用了非谓语动词？（）A.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.B.Havingfinishedthework,hewenthome.C.TolearnEnglishwell,youshouldpracticeeveryday.D.Thebookwrittenbyhimisveryinteresting.E.Seenfromthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】均为非谓语动词用法

5.以下哪些句子使用了宾语从句？（）A.Idontknowwherehelives.B.SheaskedmeifIwasfreethatday.C.Hesaidthathewouldcome.D.ThisiswhatIwanttosay.E.Ithinkthatyouareright.【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】D为宾语补足语，不是宾语从句

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theyare______discusstheirplannow.【答案】discussing

2.Themeetingwillbeheld______nextTuesday.【答案】at6oclock

3.Heisinterested______playbasketball.【答案】inplaying

4.Howlonghaveyou______knowher【答案】known

5.Itsimportanttokeep______healthy.【答案】healthy

6.IdidntgotothepartybecauseI______feelsick.【答案】felt

7.Ifyou______beontime,youwillgetadiscount.【答案】are

8.Thebook______writebyafamousauthorisverypopular.【答案】written

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.AllstudentsmustpasstheEnglishexam.（）【答案】（×）【解析】All过于绝对，可改为MoststudentsmustpasstheEnglishexam.

2.Theteachertoldusnottotalkinclass.（）【答案】（√）

3.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.（）【答案】（√）

4.ThefilmwassointerestingthatIwatchedittwice.（）【答案】（√）

5.YoucantspeakEnglishwellwithoutpractice.（）【答案】（√）

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends

2.Describeyourfavoritebookinthreesentences.

3.WhatdoyouthinkaretheadvantagesoflearningEnglish

4.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzetheuseoftenseandvoiceinthefollowingpassage:Lastnight,aterriblestorm______hitourtown.Manytrees______falldown,andseveralhouses______damage.Thepowerwentoutinmostareas,butthelocalgovernment______respondquickly.They______sendworkerstorepairthedamageand______helptheaffectedfamilies.Bymorning,mostofthepower______restore.

2.Compareandcontrasttheuseofactiveandpassivevoiceinthefollowingsentences:a.Thecatchasedthemouse.b.Themousewaschasedbythecat.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortpassageabout150wordsabouthowtolearnEnglisheffectively.Includeatleastfivedifferentgrammarpoints.

2.Youaregoingtoparticipateinaspeechcontest.Writeaspeechabout200wordsabouttheimportanceofEnglishinthemodernworld.Includeatleastthreeexamples.---标准答案---

一、单选题

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.A

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、E

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、E

三、填空题

1.discussing

2.at6oclock

3.playing

4.known

5.healthy

6.felt

7.are

8.written

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,reading,ormeetingfriends.

2.MyfavoritebookisHarryPotterandtheSorcerersStonebyJ.K.Rowling.Itsafantasynovelaboutayoungboywhodiscovershesawizard.HegoestoHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry,wherehemakesmanyfriendsandfacesmanychallenges.

3.LearningEnglishcanhelpyoucommunicatewithmorepeople,getbetterjobopportunities,andaccessmoreinformationonline.Itcanalsoimproveyourcognitiveskillsandculturalunderstanding.

4.YoucanimproveyourEnglishspeakingskillsbypracticingeveryday,findingalanguageexchangepartner,watchingEnglishmovies,listeningtoEnglishsongs,andjoininganEnglishclub.

六、分析题

1.Lastnight,aterriblestormhitourtown.Manytreesfelldown,andseveralhousesweredamaged.Thepowerwentoutinmostareas,butthelocalgovernmentrespondedquickly.Theysentworkerstorepairthedamageandhelpedtheaffectedfamilies.Bymorning,mostofthepowerwasrestored.-Tense:Pasttensehit,fell,damaged,responded,sent,helped,wasrestored-Voice:Passivevoiceweredamaged,wasrestored

2.Compareandcontrasttheuseofactiveandpassivevoice:a.Thecatchasedthemouse.Activevoiceb.Themousewaschasedbythecat.Passivevoice-Activevoicefocusesontheactorthecat,whilepassivevoicefocusesontheactionandreceiverthemouse.-Inactivevoice,thesubjectperformstheaction;inpassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheaction.-Passivevoiceisoftenusedwhentheactorisunknownorunimportant.

七、综合应用题

1.HowtoLearnEnglishEffectivelyLearningEnglisheffectivelyrequiresacombinationofmethodsandconsistentpractice.First,youshoulddeveloparegularstudyroutine,dedicatingtimeeachdaytovocabulary,grammar,andreading.Second,listeningtoEnglishpodcastsandwatchingmoviescanimproveyourlisteningskills.Third,speakingwithnativespeakersorlanguagepartnershelpsbuildconfidence.Fourth,writingexercises,suchasjournalingoressays,enhanceyourwritingabilities.Fifth,usinggrammarappsandonlineresourcescanprovideinteractivelearningexperiences.Bycombiningthesemethods,youcanmakesignificantprogressinyourEnglishstudies.

2.TheImportanceofEnglishintheModernWorldEnglishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworldandplaysacrucialroleininternationalcommunication.Itistheprimarylanguageofbusiness,science,technology,andentertainment.Forexample,manymultinationalcompaniesrequireEnglishproficiencyfortheiremployees.Inscience,mostresearchpapersarewritteninEnglish.Intechnology,Englishisthelanguageofprogrammingandsoftwaredevelopment.Additionally,Englishisthemainlanguageofinternationaltravelandtourism.LearningEnglishopensdoorstoglobalopportunitiesandhelpspeopleconnectwithothersfromdifferentcultures.BymasteringEnglish,youcanenhanceyourcareerprospects,accessmoreinformation,andexperiencetheworldmorefully.。