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永城初三英语中考模拟试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Mysister______basketballeveryevening.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying【答案】B【解析】根据句意我的姐姐每天晚上打篮球,主语sister是第三人称单数,谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式plays
2.Ifyou______harder,youwillpasstheexam.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worked【答案】A【解析】在条件状语从句中,当主句是将来时态时,从句通常用一般现在时主句willpass提示从句用一般现在时work
3.Theboy______ismygoodfriend.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.it【答案】A【解析】在定语从句中,指人时用who作主语,whom作宾语,这里作主语所以用who
4.Canyoutellme______timeitisA.thatB.whatC.whichD.where【答案】B【解析】疑问词what可以引导名词性从句作宾语,这里whattime作介词tellme的宾语
5.IthinkEnglishis______thanFrench.A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.themostinterestingD.interesting【答案】A【解析】比较级结构需要用more+形容词,interesting的比较级是moreinteresting
6.Thestudents______arelisteningtotheteacherarefromClassOne.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】指人时用who,这里作主语所以用who
7.Myparentsare______tovisitmenextmonth.A.planB.planningC.planingD.plans【答案】B【解析】根据句意我父母计划下个月来看我,现在进行时表示将来计划
8.Heis______toswimintherivernow.A.freeB.freesC.freeedD.freedom【答案】A【解析】形容词free表示有空的,作表语
9.Thisisthe______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interest【答案】C【解析】最高级结构需要用themost+形容词,interesting的最高级是mostinteresting
10.Youcantaffordthiscar,______youA.doB.didC.areD.is【答案】A【解析】反义疑问句前肯后否,前否后肯,afford是动词,所以用do
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatshouldwedoifwemeetatrafficaccidentA.Keepcalmandcall
110.B.Takephotosforthescene.C.Taketheinjuredtohospital.D.Runawayfromthescene.E.Waitforthepolicetoarrive.【答案】A、C、E【解析】遇到交通事故应该保持冷静拨打110,将伤者送往医院,等待警察到来拍照和逃跑都是错误处理方式
2.Theboyisinterestedinsports.A.Heoftenplayssportsafterschool.B.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.C.Hepreferswatchingsportsgames.D.Hejoinedtheschoolbasketballteam.E.Hedoesntlikeanyphysicalactivities.【答案】A、B、D【解析】对运动感兴趣的人通常会课后运动、喜欢篮球、加入校队选项C可能是兴趣表现,但E与兴趣矛盾
3.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.A.Weshouldtakeanumbrella.B.Wemuststayathome.C.Wecanplayoutside.D.Weshouldwatertheplants.E.Wewillnotgotoschool.【答案】A、D【解析】天气预报有雨时,应该带伞和给植物浇水选项B和E是极端反应,C可能受影响但不是必须
4.Ineedtobuysomegiftsformyfriends.A.Iwillgotothesupermarket.B.Ishoulddecidewhattobuy.C.Imustsavemoneyfirst.D.Icanaskmyparentsformoney.E.Ishouldforgetbuyinggifts.【答案】A、B、C【解析】买礼物需要去超市、决定买什么、先省钱选项D可能需要但不是必须,E与目的矛盾
5.Theteacheraskedustowriteanessay.A.Iwillchooseagoodtopic.B.Ineedtodosomeresearch.C.Ishouldcopysomeoneelseswork.D.Imustcheckthegrammar.E.Icanusemyimagination.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】写论文需要选好题目、做研究、检查语法、发挥想象力选项C是抄袭行为错误
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thetrainwill______at9oclock______Tuesdaymorning.
2.Heis______tovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.
3.Thisisa______interestingbookaboutspace.
4.Iam______busytofinishthehomeworknow.
5.Thestudentsare______aschooltriptothemuseumnextmonth.
6.Canyouhelpme______myEnglishhomework
7.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.
8.Mybirthdayis______May1st.【答案】
1.arrive;on
2.going
3.really
4.too
5.having
6.with
7.tallest
8.on
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Itsimportanttostudyhardifyouwanttobesuccessful.()【答案】(√)【解析】努力学习是成功的关键,这个陈述是正确的
2.Youcantseethestarsatnightifitscloudy.()【答案】(√)【解析】多云天气确实无法看到星星,这是符合事实的
3.Itspolitetotalkloudlyinpublic.()【答案】(×)【解析】在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的行为
4.Allstudentsmustwearschooluniforms.()【答案】(×)【解析】不同学校对校服要求不同,并非所有学校都强制要求
5.Youshoulddrinkmorewatereveryday.()【答案】(√)【解析】多喝水有益健康,这个建议是正确的
五、简答题(每题3分,共12分)
1.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends
2.Describeyourfavoriteseasonandwhyyoulikeit.
3.Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantqualitiesofagoodfriend
4.Howcanweprotecttheenvironmentaroundus【答案】
1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,doingsports,andhangingoutwithfriends.
2.Ilikeautumnbestbecausetheweatheriscoolandtheleavesarecolorful.
3.Agoodfriendshouldbehonest,kind,andsupportive.
4.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste,plantingtrees,andsavingenergy.
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)
1.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Hi,wouldyouliketogotothecinemathiseveningB:Sure,Idloveto.WhatkindofmoviesdoyoulikeA:Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.WhataboutyouB:Ipreferromanticmoviesanddocumentaries.1WhatkindofmoviesdoesAlike2WhatkindofmoviesdoesBlike【答案】1Alikesactionmoviesandcomedies.2Blikesromanticmoviesanddocumentaries.
2.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:ManypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedinlearningEnglish.ItisbecauseEnglishisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.Itisusedininternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.Ifyouwanttostudyorworkabroad,knowingEnglishisveryimportant.TherearemanywaystolearnEnglish,suchastakingclasses,usingapps,andwatchingEnglishmovies.However,learninganewlanguagetakestimeandeffort.Youneedtopracticeeverydaytoimproveyourskills.1WhydomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish2HowcanpeoplelearnEnglish【答案】1ManypeoplewanttolearnEnglishbecauseitisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldandisimportantforinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.2PeoplecanlearnEnglishbytakingclasses,usingapps,andwatchingEnglishmovies.
七、综合应用题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Writeashortpassageabout80wordsaboutwhatyoudidlastweekend.
2.Supposeyouaregoingtohaveabirthdaypartynextmonth.Writeaninvitationabout100wordstoyourbestfriend.【答案】
1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wehikedinthemountains,enjoyedthebeautifulscenery,andhadapicnic.Intheevening,wewatchedthestarsandfeltveryrelaxed.Itwasawonderfulweekendfullofnatureandjoy.
2.DearTom,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartynextmonth.ItwillbeheldonJune15thatmyhomefrom6PMto8PM.Therewillbedeliciousfood,fungames,andgreatmusic.Iwouldloveforyoutocomeandcelebratewithme.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanmakeit.Bestwishes,[YourName]---标准答案及解析
一、单选题
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A
二、多选题
1.A、C、E
2.A、B、D
3.A、D
4.A、B、C
5.A、B、D、E
三、填空题
1.arrive;on
2.going
3.really
4.too
5.having
6.with
7.tallest
8.on
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(×)
4.(×)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Iusuallyspendmyweekendsstudying,doingsports,andhangingoutwithfriends.
2.Ilikeautumnbestbecausetheweatheriscoolandtheleavesarecolorful.
3.Agoodfriendshouldbehonest,kind,andsupportive.
4.Wecanprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste,plantingtrees,andsavingenergy.
六、分析题
1.1Alikesactionmoviesandcomedies.2Blikesromanticmoviesanddocumentaries.
2.1ManypeoplewanttolearnEnglishbecauseitisthemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldandisimportantforinternationalbusiness,science,andtechnology.2PeoplecanlearnEnglishbytakingclasses,usingapps,andwatchingEnglishmovies.
七、综合应用题
1.Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wehikedinthemountains,enjoyedthebeautifulscenery,andhadapicnic.Intheevening,wewatchedthestarsandfeltveryrelaxed.Itwasawonderfulweekendfullofnatureandjoy.
2.DearTom,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartynextmonth.ItwillbeheldonJune15thatmyhomefrom6PMto8PM.Therewillbedeliciousfood,fungames,andgreatmusic.Iwouldloveforyoutocomeandcelebratewithme.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanmakeit.Bestwishes,[YourName]。
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