沈阳初三英语测试题及精准答案

沈阳初三英语测试题及精准答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Mysister______basketballeveryevening.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying【答案】B【解析】主语sister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式

2.We______tothemuseumnextSunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】nextSunday是将来时间状语，用一般将来时

3.Thisbook______interesting.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】A【解析】主语book是第三人称单数，谓语用is

4.Thestudents______hardfortheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.arestudying【答案】A【解析】主语students是复数，谓语用一般现在时

5.She______adoctorsince

2010.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen【答案】C【解析】since2010表示从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时

6.Myfather______toShanghainextmonth.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going【答案】C【解析】nextmonth是将来时间状语，用一般将来时

7.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.theB.aC.anD./【答案】A【解析】最高级前用定冠词the

8.They______tothezooyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo【答案】C【解析】yesterday是过去时间状语，用一般过去时

9.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.issunnyD.willsunny【答案】A【解析】if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时

10.______isyourfavoritesubjectA.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Whose【答案】B【解析】问学科用what

11.I______alotofhomeworkyesterday.A.doB.didC.doingD.hasdone【答案】B【解析】yesterday是过去时间状语，用一般过去时

12.Thegirl______livesnextdoorismyfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】指人用who

13.Mybrother______playingcomputergamesnow.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】B【解析】主语brother是第三人称单数，谓语用is

14.We______tovisittheGreatWallnextyear.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going【答案】C【解析】nextyear是将来时间状语，用一般将来时

15.She______adoctorwhenshewasyoung.A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.havebeen【答案】A【解析】whenshewasyoung是过去时间状语，用一般过去时

16.Thisis______Iboughtyesterday.A.thebookB.bookC.abookD./book【答案】A【解析】特指用定冠词the

17.Thestudents______hardfortheexam.A.studyB.studiesC.isstudyingD.arestudying【答案】A【解析】主语students是复数，谓语用一般现在时

18.Myfather______toShanghainextmonth.A.goB.goesC.willgoD.going【答案】C【解析】nextmonth是将来时间状语，用一般将来时

19.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.A.theB.aC.anD./【答案】A【解析】最高级前用定冠词the

20.They______tothezooyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo【答案】C【解析】yesterday是过去时间状语，用一般过去时

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectsentencesA.Igotoschoolat7oclockeveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Theywillgotothecinematomorrow.D.Mybrotherwasateacherlastyear.E.ThisisthebookthatIboughtyesterday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有选项都是正确的句子

2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs:A.He______gotoschoolbybus.B.They______watchamovielastnight.C.Mysister______cookdinnerwhenIcamehome.D.We______havelunchat12oclock.E.Thechildren______playintheparknow.【答案】goes、watched、wascooking、have、areplaying【解析】根据时间状语选择正确的时态形式

3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs:A.I______beastudentnextyear.B.She______liveinBeijingsince

2015.C.They______gotothelibraryyesterday.D.Mybrother______beadoctorwhenhewasyoung.E.We______haveapartynextweekend.【答案】willbe、haslived、went、was、willhave【解析】根据时间状语选择正确的时态形式

4.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences:A.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.B.Sheis______doctor.C.Myfatheris______engineer.D.Theyare______students.E.Thisis______Iboughtyesterday.【答案】the、a、an、some、the【解析】根据语境选择正确的冠词

5.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs:A.I______domyhomeworknow.B.She______beateachernextyear.C.They______gotothezooyesterday.D.Mybrother______beadoctorwhenhewasyoung.E.We______havelunchat12oclock.【答案】amdoing、willbe、went、was、have【解析】根据时间状语选择正确的时态形式

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Mysister______playbasketballeveryevening.

2.We______gotothemuseumnextSunday.

3.Thisbook______beinteresting.

4.Thestudents______studyhardfortheexam.

5.She______beadoctorsince

2010.

6.Myfather______gotoShanghainextmonth.

7.Thisis______interestingbookIhaveeverread.

8.They______gotothezooyesterday.【答案】plays、willgo、is、study、hasbeen、willgo、the、went

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.（）【答案】（×）【解析】两个否定词不一定是肯定，需要具体语境

2.Theboyistenyearsold.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

3.Sheisastudent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

4.Theywillgotothezootomorrow.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

5.Thegirlwholivesnextdoorismyfriend.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子正确

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Describeyourfavoritehobby.

2.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekends

3.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningEnglish

4.HowcanyouimproveyourEnglishskills【答案】

1.Myfavoritehobbyisreading.Ienjoyreadingbooksbecausetheyhelpmelearnnewthingsandimprovemyvocabulary.Iusuallyreadforaboutonehoureveryday.

2.Onweekends,Iusuallyspendmytimewithmyfamily.Wegoforwalks,watchmovies,orplayboardgames.Sometimes,Ialsohavetimetorelaxandreadabook.

3.LearningEnglishhasmanybenefits.Ithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountries,opensupmorejobopportunities,andallowsmetoaccessawealthofinformationonline.Italsoimprovesmycognitiveskillsandmakesmemoreculturallyaware.

4.ToimprovemyEnglishskills,Ipracticespeakingwithnativespeakers,watchEnglishmoviesandTVshows,readEnglishbooksandarticles,andtakeonlinelanguagecourses.IalsotrytouseEnglishinmydailylifeasmuchaspossible.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzetheuseofdifferenttensesinthefollowingparagraph:Iwokeupearlythismorning.Icheckedmyemailandmadebreakfast.ThenIwenttothegym.Iexercisedforanhourandfeltgreat.Afterthegym,Icamehomeandwatchedamovie.【答案】Theparagraphusesavarietyoftensestodescribedifferentactionsinsequence.Wokeupandcheckedareinthesimplepasttense,indicatingcompletedactionsinthemorning.Madeisalsointhesimplepasttense,referringtothecompletedactionofmakingbreakfast.Wentandexercisedareinthesimplepasttense,describingcompletedactionsatthegym.Feltisinthesimplepasttense,indicatingacompletedactionoffeelinggreat.Camehomeandwatchedareinthesimplepasttense,describingcompletedactionsintheevening.Theuseofthesimplepasttensecreatesacleartimelineofeventsthatoccurredthroughouttheday.

2.Analyzetheuseofarticlesinthefollowingsentences:a.ThisisthebookthatIboughtyesterday.b.Sheisadoctor.c.Myfatherisanengineer.d.Theyaresomestudents.e.ThisisthebookthatIboughtyesterday.【答案】Thesentencesusearticlesindifferentwaystoindicatespecificityandgeneralization.Insentenceaande,theisusedtorefertospecificbooksthatwerementionedearlier.Insentenceb,aisusedtorefertoanydoctoringeneral.Insentencec,anisusedbeforeengineerbecauseitstartswithavowelsound.Insentenced,someisusedtoindicateanunspecifiednumberofstudents.Thecorrectuseofarticleshelpstoprovideclarityandprecisionincommunication.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortstoryofabout200wordsusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Lastsummer,IwenttoLondonwithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallapartmentnearthecitycenter.Everymorning,wetookthebustovisitdifferentattractions.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheTowerofLondon.Itwasveryimpressive,andItookmanyphotos.Intheafternoon,wewenttotheBritishMuseum.Ithadmanyinterestingexhibits,butitwasverycrowded.Thatnight,wehadadeliciousdinneratalocalrestaurant.Thenextday,wetookaboattripontheThames.Itwasabeautifulsight,andwesawmanyfamouslandmarks.Afterourtrip,wefelttiredbuthappy.WelearnedalotaboutBritishhistoryandculture.Londonwasawonderfulcity,andwewouldlovetovisitagainsomeday.

2.Writealettertoyourpenfrienddescribingyourdailyroutine.【答案】DearTom,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtowritetoyouandtellyouaboutmydailyroutine.Everymorning,Iwakeupat7oclockandgetreadyforschool.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat8oclockandthenleaveforschool.Itakethebustoschool,andittakesabout30minutes.Atschool,Ihaveclassesfrom9oclockto3oclock.Ihaveabreakatlunchtime,andIusuallyeatwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihavesomefreetimetoreadorchatwithmyclassmates.Afterschool,Igohomeandhavedinnerwithmyfamily.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandthenwatchTVforawhile.Iusuallygotobedat10oclock.Itsabusyday,butIenjoyit.Ihopeyouhaveasimilarroutine.Writebackandtellmeaboutyourday.Bestregards,LiHua。