福建小教英语笔试试题与答案解析

福建小教英语笔试试题与答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Englishisanimportantinternationallanguage,whichiswidelyusedin______.A.scienceandtechnologyB.dailylifeC.bothAandBD.neitherAnorB【答案】C【解析】Englishisusedinvariousfieldsincludingscienceandtechnologyaswellasdailylife.

2.Thepasttenseofgois______.A.wentB.goingC.goedD.goes【答案】A【解析】Thepasttenseformofgoiswent.

3.WhichofthefollowingisaproperwaytoaskforthetimeA.WhattimeisitB.HowmanytimeisitC.HowtimeisitD.Whattimedoyouhave【答案】A【解析】Whattimeisitisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime.

4.Thewordbeautifulisan______.A.adjectiveB.verbC.nounD.adverb【答案】A【解析】Beautifulisanadjectiveusedtodescribenouns.

5.InthesentenceSheissingingasong,singingisa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】B【解析】Singingisapresentparticipleformoftheverbsing.

6.Theoppositeofhotis______.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.alloftheabove【答案】A【解析】Coldisthedirectoppositeofhot.

7.InthesentenceThecatissleeping,sleepingdescribesthe______.A.subjectB.predicateC.objectD.adjective【答案】B【解析】Sleepingispartofthepredicatewhichdescribeswhatthesubjectisdoing.

8.TheverbtobeinthepresenttenseforIis______.A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】A【解析】ForthefirstpersonsingularI,thepresenttenseformoftobeisam.

9.Thewordquicklyisa______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb【答案】D【解析】Quicklyisanadverbmodifyingaverb,adjective,orotheradverb.

10.Thepluralformofchildis______.A.childrenB.childesC.childenD.child【答案】A【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatarethemainusesofEnglishinthemodernworldA.InternationalbusinessB.AcademicresearchC.TravelandtourismD.EntertainmentE.Scientificcommunication【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Englishiswidelyusedininternationalbusiness,academicresearch,travelandtourism,entertainment,andscientificcommunication.

2.WhichofthefollowingarecommonirregularverbsinEnglishA.go-went-goneB.eat-ate-eatenC.see-saw-seenD.run-ran-runE.take-took-taken【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】Runisaregularverb,whilego,eat,see,andtakeareirregularverbs.

3.WhatarethepartsofspeechinEnglishA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.Preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Thepartsofspeechincludenoun,verb,adjective,adverb,preposition,andmore.

4.HowcanyouaskfordirectionsinEnglishA.WhereisthenearesthotelB.HowcanIgettothestationC.WhatisthedistancetothemuseumD.CanyoushowmethewayE.Isthistherightstreet【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】Theseareallappropriatewaystoaskfordirections.

5.WhataresomecommonEnglishidiomsA.BreakalegB.PieceofcakeC.CostanarmandalegD.UndertheweatherE.Costafortune【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】TheseareallcommonEnglishidiomswithfigurativemeanings.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.ThecapitalofFranceis______.【答案】Paris

2.Theoppositeofbigis______.【答案】Small

3.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,readingisa______.【答案】Presentparticiple

4.Thepluralformofmanis______.【答案】Men

5.Thepasttenseofwriteis______.【答案】Wrote

6.Thewordhappyisan______.【答案】Adjective

7.InthesentenceThedogisbarking,barkingdescribesthe______.【答案】Predicate

8.Theverbtohaveinthepresenttenseforyouis______.【答案】Have

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Englishisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageintheworld.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Englishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesglobally.

2.Thepasttenseofeatiseaten.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepasttenseofeatisate.

3.Quicklyisanadjective.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Quicklyisanadverb.

4.Thepluralformofchildischilds.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

5.Tobeisaregularverb.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Tobehasirregularformsindifferentpersonsam,is,are.

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish【答案】ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,pasttense,andfuturetense.

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs【答案】Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceThegirlisplayingwithherdoginthepark.Identifythesubject,predicate,directobject,andadverbialphrases.【答案】Subject:ThegirlPredicate:isplayingDirectObject:withherdogAdverbialphrases:inthepark

2.ExplainthedifferencebetweencanandmayinEnglish.【答案】Canisusedtoexpressabilityorpermission,whilemayisusedtoexpresspossibilityorpermissioninmoreformalcontexts.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsaboutyourfavoriteholiday.Includeatleastfivedifferentverbsinthepasttense.【答案】MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.LastChristmas,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Wespenttimetogether,andIhelpedthemdecoratethehouse.Ialsogavethemgifts,andtheywereveryhappy.Wehadabigdinner,andIatealotofdeliciousfood.Itwasawonderfulholiday,andIwillneverforgetit.

2.Createasetofinstructionsabout100wordsonhowtomakeasandwich.Usetheimperativemoodandincludeatleastfivedifferentverbs.【答案】Tomakeasandwich,first,gettwoslicesofbread.Then,spreadbutterononesideofeachslice.Next,addyourfavoritefillings,suchaslettuce,tomatoes,andcheese.Afterthat,placethesecondsliceofbreadontop.Finally,cutthesandwichinhalfandenjoy.Itisasimpleanddeliciousmeal.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.A

5.B

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.D

10.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C、E

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、D、E

5.A、B、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.Paris

2.Small

3.Presentparticiple

4.Men

5.Wrote

6.Adjective

7.Predicate

8.Have

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,pasttense,andfuturetense.

2.Toformthepasttenseofregularverbs,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

3.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

六、分析题

1.Subject:ThegirlPredicate:isplayingDirectObject:withherdogAdverbialphrases:inthepark

2.Canisusedtoexpressabilityorpermission,whilemayisusedtoexpresspossibilityorpermissioninmoreformalcontexts.

七、综合应用题

1.ParagraphaboutChristmas:MyfavoriteholidayisChristmas.LastChristmas,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Wespenttimetogether,andIhelpedthemdecoratethehouse.Ialsogavethemgifts,andtheywereveryhappy.Wehadabigdinner,andIatealotofdeliciousfood.Itwasawonderfulholiday,andIwillneverforgetit.

2.Instructionsonmakingasandwich:Tomakeasandwich,first,gettwoslicesofbread.Then,spreadbutterononesideofeachslice.Next,addyourfavoritefillings,suchaslettuce,tomatoes,andcheese.Afterthat,placethesecondsliceofbreadontop.Finally,cutthesandwichinhalfandenjoy.Itisasimpleanddeliciousmeal.。